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Street Talk 2 本 /

レッスン 7

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終了
1-
rig
2-
bottleneck
3-
to bunch up
4-
clear shot
5-
to clip
6-
to clue in
7-
dead
8-
fender-bender
9-
heads up
10-
heavy
11-
to keep tabs on somebody or something
12-
to pick up
13-
rubbernecker
14-
rush hour
15-
scene
16-
shoulder
17-
to spin out
18-
tangle
19-
a tough row to hoe
20-
to work one's way over something
rig
rig
名詞
r
r
i
ɪ
g
g
(馬車(ばしゃ))

(馬車(ばしゃ))

荷車(にぐるま)

a vehicle with wheels drawn by one or more horses

bottleneck
名詞
b
b
o
ɑ
tt
t
ə
l
l
e
n
n
e
e
ck
k
(渋滞箇所)

(渋滞箇所)

ボトルネック

a place where vehicles slow down or stop because the road narrows or there is an obstruction

What is a "bottleneck"?

A bottleneck refers to a section of the road where vehicles slow down or stop due to a buildup, usually because the road narrows or there is an obstacle. This happens when there are more vehicles trying to pass through a limited space, causing delays and long lines of traffic. Common places for bottlenecks include areas with construction, accidents, or exits that only have one lane. Bottlenecks can lead to traffic jams and make travel times longer.

文法情報:

複合名詞
to bunch up
動詞
uk flag
/bˈʌntʃ ˈʌp/
(押し合う)

(押し合う)

集中する

to become congested or gather closely together, often referring to traffic or crowds becoming tightly packed or slowed down

文法情報:

句動詞の状態
inseparable
clear shot
名詞
uk flag
/klˈɪɹ ʃˈɑːt/
(明確なチャンス)

(明確なチャンス)

良いチャンス

Collocation
Everyday expression
Informal

an unobstructed view or opportunity

文法情報:

複合名詞
to clip
動詞
c
k
l
l
i
ɪ
p
p
(迅速に進む (じんそくにすすむ))

(迅速に進む (じんそくにすすむ))

早く移動する (はやくいどうする)

to move swiftly and briskly

文法情報:

自動詞
to clue in
to clue in
動詞
uk flag
/klˈuː ˈɪn/
(教える)

(教える)

知らせる

to provide someone with information and make them aware of something

文法情報:

他動詞
句動詞の状態
separable
フレーズの動詞
clue
フレーズの助詞
in
dead
dead
副詞
d
d
ea
ɛ
d
d
(まったく)

(まったく)

完全に

to an absolute or complete extent

fender-bender
名詞
uk flag
/fˈɛndɚbˈɛndɚ/
(接触事故)

(接触事故)

軽い交通事故

a minor car accident that usually involves small damage to the vehicles

What is a "fender-bender"?

A fender-bender is a minor car accident, usually involving a small collision between vehicles at low speeds. It often results in little damage, mostly to the fenders or bumpers of the cars involved. These accidents are typically not serious and may not cause injuries, but drivers still need to exchange information for insurance purposes and may file claims for repairs. Fender-benders commonly happen in places like parking lots or traffic jams.

heads up
heads up
間投詞
uk flag
/hˈɛdz ˈʌp/
(気を付けて!野球ボールが飛んでくるよ!)

(気を付けて!野球ボールが飛んでくるよ!)

注意して!ボールが飛んでくるよ!

used to alert someone to pay attention or to be cautious about something

heavy
形容詞
h
h
ea
ɛ
v
v
y
i
(激しい (はげしい))

(激しい (はげしい))

強力な (きょうりょくな)

of great intensity or power or force

light
to [keep] tabs on {sb/sth}
to keep tabs on somebody or something
uk flag
/kˈiːp tˈæbz ˌɑːn ˌɛsbˈiː slˈæʃ ˌɛstˌiːˈeɪtʃ/
N/A

N/A

Collocation

to closely observe someone or something to stay informed about their activities or whereabouts

to pick up
動詞
uk flag
/ˈpɪk ˈʌp/
(速くなる)

(速くなる)

加速する

to increase in speed or pace suddenly or gradually

文法情報:

自動詞
句動詞の状態
inseparable
フレーズの動詞
pick
フレーズの助詞
up
rubbernecker
名詞
r
r
u
ʌ
bb
b
e
ə
r
r
n
n
e
ɛ
ck
k
e
ə
r
r
(好奇心旺盛な人)

(好奇心旺盛な人)

ゴシップ好きな人

a person who stares inquisitively

rush hour
rush hour
名詞
uk flag
/ɹˈʌʃ ˈaɪʊɹ/
(混雑時間)

(混雑時間)

ラッシュアワー

a time of day at which traffic is the heaviest because people are leaving for work or home

What is "rush hour"?

Rush hour is the period of the day when there is a high volume of people traveling to or from work, school, or other activities. This typically happens in the early morning and late afternoon or evening, when traffic on the roads, buses, and trains is at its busiest. During rush hour, public transportation services and roadways can become crowded, leading to longer travel times. It is a common challenge in cities where many people rely on public transport or cars for their daily commutes.

文法情報:

複合名詞
scene
名詞
s
s
c
e
i:
n
n
e
(シーン)

(シーン)

現場 (げんば)

the location or setting where an event or action takes place

shoulder
shoulder
名詞
sh
ʃ
ou
l
l
d
d
e
ə
r
r
(肩道)

(肩道)

路肩

the strip of land on the side of a road where vehicles can stop in an emergency

What is a "shoulder"?

A shoulder is the area of land next to the roadway, usually on the outer edge. It is typically used for emergency stopping or as a safety zone for vehicles, such as when they need to pull over. The shoulder can also be used for pedestrian walkways or bike lanes in some areas. It provides extra space beside the main lanes of traffic, helping to avoid accidents or allowing vehicles to stop without blocking traffic.

to spin out
動詞
uk flag
/spˈɪn ˈaʊt/
(スピンして制御を失う)

(スピンして制御を失う)

スピンアウトする

to lose control of a vehicle, causing it to spin around or slide uncontrollably, typically on a slippery or wet surface

文法情報:

句動詞の状態
inseparable
tangle
名詞
t
t
a
æ
n
n
g
g
ə
l
l
e
(衝突事故)

(衝突事故)

交通事故

a traffic accident involving two or more vehicles that have collided, often causing a messy or complicated situation on the road

a (tough|hard) row to hoe
a tough row to hoe
uk flag
/ɐ tˈʌf hˈɑːɹd ɹˈoʊ tə hˈoʊ/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

a situation that causes difficulties for one

What is the origin of the idiom "a tough row to hoe" and when to use it?

The idiom "a tough row to hoe" originated from the agricultural practice of hoeing rows in a field to prepare the soil for planting. This expression is used to suggest that the task at hand requires considerable effort, endurance, and perseverance, just as tilling a row of soil can be physically demanding and labor-intensive.

to work one's way over something
uk flag
/wˈɜːk wˈʌnz wˈeɪ ˌoʊvɚ ɔːɹ θɹuː ˌɛstˌiːˈeɪtʃ/
N/A

N/A

Idiom

to move toward a destination or goal, often with effort or difficulty, typically involving a gradual or slow progress

おめでとうございます! !

20 から Lesson 7 語を学びました。学習と語彙の復習を改善するために、練習を始めましょう!

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