(ポリティクス)
政治 (せいじ)
a set of ideas and activities involved in governing a country, state, or city
(立候補者 (りっこうほしゃ))
候補者 (こうほしゃ)
someone who is competing in an election or for a job position
(境界 (きょうかい))
国境 (こっきょう)
a line that separates two countries, provinces, or states from each other
(市議会 (しぎかい))
評議会 (ひょうぎかい)
a group of elected people who govern a city, town, etc.
(カウンティ)
郡 (ぐん)
(in the US) one of the areas into which a state is divided and has a local government of its own
(法廷（ほうてい）)
裁判所（さいばんしょ）
the place in which legal proceedings are conducted
(投票 (とうひょう))
選挙 (せんきょ)
the process in which people choose a person or group of people for a position, particularly a political one, through voting
(選ぶ)
選出する
to choose a person for a specific job, particularly a political one, by voting
文法情報:
(ガバメント)
政府
the group of politicians in control of a country or state
(法 (ほう))
法律 (ほうりつ)
a country's rules that all of its citizens are required to obey
(町長)
市長
someone who is elected to be the head of a town or city
(議会 (ぎかい))
国会 (こっかい)
the group of elected representatives whose responsibility is to create, amend, and discuss laws or address political matters
(党 (とう))
政党 (せいとう)
an official political group with shared beliefs, goals, and policies aiming to be a part of or form a government
(政権の)
政治的な
related to or involving the governance of a country or territory
(プレジデント)
大統領 (だいとうりょう)
the leader of a country that has no king or queen
(大衆 (たいしゅう))
一般市民 (いっぱんしみん)
a society's ordinary people
(刑罰（けいばつ）)
処罰（しょばつ）
the act of making someone suffer because they have done something illegal or wrong
(権限（けんげん）)
権利（けんり）
a thing that someone is legally, officially, or morally allowed to do or have
(拘束する)
逮捕する
(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal
文法情報:
(制限する)
禁止する
to officially forbid a particular action, item, or practice
文法情報:
(州（じゅう）)
州（しゅう）
one of the political areas with limited law-making abilities that together form a federal country, like those of Germany or the US
(実行する (じっこうする))
犯す (おかす)
to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong
文法情報:
(逃げる (にげる))
脱出する (だっしゅつする)
to get away from captivity
文法情報:
(捜査する)
調査する
to try to find the truth about a crime, accident, etc. by carefully examining its facts
文法情報:
(謀殺する (ぼうさつする))
殺す (ころす)
to unlawfully and intentionally kill another human being
文法情報:
(処罰する (しょばつする))
罰する (ばつする)
to cause someone suffering for breaking the law or having done something they should not have
文法情報:
(統治する)
支配する
to control and be in charge of a country
文法情報:
(万引き犯（まんびきはん）)
泥棒（どろぼう）
someone who steals something from a person or place without using violence or threats
(選挙に投票する（せんきょにとうひょうする）)
投票する（とうひょうする）
to show which candidate one wants to win in an election or which plan one supports, by marking a piece of paper, raising one's hand, etc.
文法情報:
(コンファレンス)
会議 (かいぎ)
an official meeting where a group of people discuss a certain matter, which often continues for days
(フラッグ)
旗（はた）
a piece of cloth with a mark or pattern that stands for a country, organization, etc.
(釈放する)
解放する
to release someone from captivity or arrest
文法情報:
(死の刑)
死刑
the punishment of killing a criminal, which is officially ordered by a court
文法情報:
(違法の)
犯罪の
related to or involving illegal activities
N/A
a person who does or is involved in an illegal activity
おめでとうございます！ !
35 から Lesson 36 語を学びました。学習と語彙の復習を改善するために、練習を始めましょう！
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