(働きかける)
ロビー活動をする
to make an attempt to persuade politicians to agree or disagree with a law being made or changed
文法情報:
(改善する)
改革する
to make a society, law, system, or organization better or more effective by making many changes to it
文法情報:
(国際的な)
外交的な
related to the work of keeping or creating friendly relationships between countries
(独立した)
主権の
(of a country or state) self-governed and free from external control
(革命的な)
過激な
supporting total and extreme social or political changes
(活動主義)
アクティビズム
the action of striving to bring about social or political reform, especially as a member of an organization with specific objectives
(アクティビスト)
活動家（かつどうか）
a person who tries to bring about political or social change, especially someone who supports strong actions such as protests, etc.
(特命全権大使 (とくめいぜんけんたいし))
大使 (たいし)
a senior official whose job is living in a foreign country and representing their own country
(専制君主)
独裁者
a ruler that has total power over a state, particularly a ruler who gained power through force
(政策決定者)
政策立案者
someone who makes decisions about the policies that a government or organization follows
(宣伝)
プロパガンダ
information and statements that are mostly biased and false and are used to promote a political cause or leader
Propaganda refers to information, often biased or misleading, that is used to promote a particular political cause, ideology, or point of view. It is typically spread with the intention of influencing people's opinions or behaviors, sometimes by presenting facts in a distorted or one-sided way. Propaganda can be found in various forms of media, such as newspapers, television, and social media, and is often used by governments, organizations, or political groups to shape public perception. While propaganda may appear persuasive, it is designed to manipulate rather than inform, often lacking balance or objectivity.
(自主性)
自治
(of a country, region, etc.) the state of being independent and free from external control
(法典 (ほうてん))
憲法 (けんぽう)
the official laws and principles by which a country or state is governed
(法律制定)
立法
the act or process of making laws or passing a statute
(権限（けんげん）)
指令（しれい）
the legality and power given to a government or other organization after winning an election
(官僚主義)
官僚制
a system of government that is controlled by officials who are not elected rather employed
(閣僚 (かくりょう))
内閣 (ないかく)
senior members of a government who make decisions and control the policy of the government
(取引)
商業
the act of buying and selling goods and services, particularly between countries
(フリートレード)
自由貿易
a system of international trading in which there are no restrictions or taxes on goods bought or sold
文法情報:
(意見調査)
世論調査
a process in which random people are asked the same questions to find out what the general public thinks about a given subject
(連合（れんごう）)
同盟（どうめい）
an association between countries, organizations, political parties, etc. in order to achieve common interests
(盟友)
同盟国
a country that aids another country, particularly if a war breaks out
(連合)
連立
an alliance between two or more countries or between political parties when forming a government or during elections
(政権奪取)
クーデター
an unexpected, illegal, and often violent attempt to change a government
(追放 (ついほう))
亡命 (ぼうめい)
the situation of someone who is sent to live in another country or city by force, particularly as a penalty or for political reasons
(翼)
派閥
members of a political party or other organization who have a certain function or share certain views
(協定 (きょうてい))
条約 (じょうやく)
an official agreement between two or more governments or states
A treaty is a formal, legally binding agreement between two or more parties, typically countries or governments. It is used to regulate relationships and cooperation on various issues, such as trade, defense, or environmental protection. Treaties are negotiated and signed by representatives of the parties involved and often require approval by each party's governing body to become effective. They establish specific terms and conditions that the parties agree to follow and can address a wide range of topics and concerns.
(資本制)
資本主義
an economic and political system in which industry, businesses, and properties belong to the private sector rather than the government
(コミュニズム)
共産主義
a political system in which the government controls all industry, every citizen is equally treated, and private ownership does not exist
(極端主義 (きょくたんしゅぎ))
過激主義 (かげきしゅぎ)
religious or political actions, beliefs, or ideas that most people find them extreme, unreasonable, and abnormal
(ファシズム思想)
ファシズム
an extreme right-wing political attitude or system characterized by a strong central government, aggressively promoting one's country or race above others, as well as prohibiting any opposition
(フェデラリズム)
連邦主義
a political system in which a central government controls the affairs of each self-governed state
(世界主義)
グローバリズム
a belief in which the actions of one country affect all other countries in the world and that economic policy is built on benefiting the whole world not an individual country
文法情報:
(自由主義)
リベラリズム
the political belief that promotes personal freedom, democracy, gradual changes in society, and free trade
(ソーシャリズム)
社会主義 (しゃかいしゅぎ)
a political and economic principle in which main industries are controlled by the government and that wealth is equally divided among citizens
(行政の)
管理の
related to the management and organization of tasks, processes, or resources within an organization or system
(国会の)
議会の
relating to the United States Congress, which makes laws and oversees the government
(憲法的な)
憲法上の
relating to or in accordance with the rules laid out in a constitution, which is a set of fundamental laws for a country or organization
(投票に関する)
選挙の
related to voting, elections, or the process of choosing representatives through voting mechanisms
(一時的な)
暫定的な
intended to last only until something permanent is presented
(プロトコル)
外交儀礼（がいこうぎれい）
a set of rules and appropriate behavior that officials use on formal occasions
(議題にする)
提案する
to formally bring up a proposal, discussion, etc. at a meeting for consideration
(随行団（ずいこうだん）)
entourage（アントゥラージュ）
a group of people who work for and accompany a person of power or fame
(妥協 (だきょう))
宥和政策 (ゆうわせいさく)
a policy of giving in to the demands of others in order to maintain peace, often at the cost of one's own principles or values
おめでとうございます！ !
44 から Lesson 32 語を学びました。学習と語彙の復習を改善するために、練習を始めましょう！
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