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Stone age
2-
prehistory
3-
ice age
4-
antiquity
5-
dark ages
6-
the Middle Ages
7-
Iron Age
8-
Bronze Age
9-
christian era
10-
paleontology
11-
jurassic
12-
cretaceous
13-
hellenistic
14-
Enlightenment
15-
archaic
16-
barbarian
17-
to chronicle
18-
anachronism
19-
archeology
20-
colony
21-
ruin
22-
circa
23-
tsar
24-
the Commonwealth
Stone age
Stone age
名詞
uk flag
/stˈoʊn ˈeɪdʒ/
(ストーンエイジ)

(ストーンエイジ)

石器時代

the early period of human history when people used things such as stone, horn, bone, etc. to make tools

example
Click on words
The Stone Age was characterized by the use of simple stone tools and the development of early human societies.
Archaeologists discovered a Stone Age settlement, complete with tools and cave paintings.

文法情報:

固有名詞
複合名詞
prehistory
名詞
uk flag
/pɹˈiːhɪstɚɹi/
(先史)

(先史)

先史時代

the era in human history from which we have no written record

ice age
名詞
uk flag
/ˈaɪs ˈeɪdʒ/
(アイスエイジ)

(アイスエイジ)

氷河時代 (ひょうがじだい)

one of the periods in history when ice covered large parts of the world

文法情報:

複合名詞
antiquity
名詞
a
æ
n
n
t
t
i
ɪ
q
k
u
w
i
ə
t
t
y
i
(古代史 (こだいし))

(古代史 (こだいし))

古代 (こだい)

the historical period before the Middle Ages, especially before the sixth century when Greeks and Romans were the most prosperous

dark ages
名詞
uk flag
/dˈɑːɹk ˈeɪdʒᵻz/
(ダークエイジ)

(ダークエイジ)

暗黒時代

the era in European history commenced at the end of the Roman Empire in AD 476 and lasted until AD 1000

文法情報:

複合名詞
the Middle Ages
名詞
uk flag
/ðə mˈɪdəl ˈeɪdʒᵻz/
(中世時代)

(中世時代)

中世

an era in European history, between about AD 1000 and AD 1500, when the authority of kings, people of high rank, and the Christian Church was unquestionable

文法情報:

複合名詞
Iron Age
名詞
uk flag
/ˈaɪɚn ˈeɪdʒ/
(アイアンエイジ)

(アイアンエイジ)

鉄器時代

the period that began about 1100 BC when people used iron tools for the first time

Bronze Age
名詞
uk flag
/bɹˈɑːnz ˈeɪdʒ/
(ブロンズ時代)

(ブロンズ時代)

青銅器時代

the period when iron was not discovered and people used bronze to make tools

文法情報:

複合名詞
christian era
名詞
uk flag
/kɹˈɪstʃən ˈiəɹə/
(クリスチャン時代)

(クリスチャン時代)

キリスト教時代

the period that began with Christ's birth

paleontology
名詞
p
p
a
l
l
eo
n
n
t
t
o
ɑ
l
l
o
ə
g
ʤ
y
i
(パレオントロジー)

(パレオントロジー)

古生物学

the branch of science that studies fossils

jurassic
形容詞
j
ʤ
u
ʊ
r
r
a
æ
ss
s
i
ɪ
c
k
(ジュラシックの)

(ジュラシックの)

ジュラ紀の

relating to the period between around 208 to 146 million years ago, when the largest known dinosaurs lived

cretaceous
形容詞
c
k
r
r
e
ɪ
t
t
a
c
ʃ
eou
ɪ
s
s
(クリタセウスの)

(クリタセウスの)

白亜紀の

relating to the period between approximately 146 and 65 million years ago, when dinosaurs lived (until their extinction)

hellenistic
形容詞
h
h
e
ɛ
ll
l
e
ə
n
n
i
ɪ
s
s
t
t
i
ɪ
c
k
(ギリシャ文化の)

(ギリシャ文化の)

ヘレニズムの

relating to Greek history, language, and culture, especially the era from the death of Alexander the Great to the defeat of Cleopatra and Mark Antony in 31 BC, during which Greek culture thrived considerably

Enlightenment
名詞
uk flag
/ˌɛnˈɫaɪtənmənt/
(啓発(けいはつ))

(啓発(けいはつ))

啓蒙(けいもう)

a philosophical movement in the late 17th and 18th centuries that emphasized reason and science were of more importance than tradition and religion

文法情報:

固有名詞
archaic
archaic
形容詞
a
ɑ
r
r
ch
k
ai
eɪɪ
c
k
(原始的な)

(原始的な)

古代の

dating back to the ancient past

barbarian
名詞
b
b
a
ɑ
r
r
b
b
a
ɛ
r
r
ia
n
n
(野蛮人 (やばんじん))

(野蛮人 (やばんじん))

蛮族 (ばんぞく)

a person who was not a member of a great civilization (Greek, Roman, Christian) and was believed to be savage and uncivil

to chronicle
to chronicle
動詞
ch
k
r
r
o
ɑ
n
n
i
ɪ
c
k
ə
l
l
e
(編纂する)

(編纂する)

年代記を作る

to record a series of historical events in a detailed way by a chronological order

文法情報:

他動詞
anachronism
名詞
a
ə
n
n
a
æ
ch
k
r
r
o
ə
n
n
i
ɪ
s
z
ə
m
m
(アナクロニズム)

(アナクロニズム)

時代錯誤 (じだいさくご)

an object, person, or event that is out of place in terms of time or context, often appearing in a historical setting before its actual invention or introduction

archeology
名詞
a
ɑ
r
r
ch
k
eo
l
l
o
ə
g
ʤ
y
i
(古代学(こだいがく))

(古代学(こだいがく))

考古学(こうこがく)

the study of civilizations of the past and historical periods by the excavation of sites and the analysis of artifacts and other physical remains

colony
名詞
c
k
o
ɑ
l
l
o
ə
n
n
y
i
(コロニー)

(コロニー)

植民地 (しょくみんち)

any territory under the full or partial control of another more powerful nation, often occupied by settlers from that nation

ruin
ruin
名詞
r
r
ui
n
n
(廃墟)

(廃墟)

遺跡

(plural) the remains of something such as a building after it has been seriously damaged or destroyed

circa
前置詞
c
s
i
ɜ
r
r
c
k
a
ə
(約(やく))

(約(やく))

頃(ごろ)

used typically before a date to show that it is not exact

文法情報:

使役の前置詞
tsar
名詞
t
t
s
s
a
ɑ
r
r
(ツァーリ)

(ツァーリ)

皇帝(こうてい)

the king or emperor of Russia prior to 1917

the Commonwealth
名詞
c
k
o
ɑ
mm
m
o
ə
n
n
w
w
ea
ɛ
l
l
th
θ
(国民統合)

(国民統合)

コモンウェルス

the political structure during a period in the history of the UK between 1649 and 1660, called the interregnum, during which the country was ruled without a king or queen

文法情報:

固有名詞

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24 から History 語を学びました。学習と語彙の復習を改善するために、練習を始めましょう!

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