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landscape
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feature
3-
cave
4-
cliff
5-
desert
6-
forest
7-
hill
8-
lake
9-
mountain
10-
the ocean
11-
river
12-
rock
13-
shore
14-
stream
15-
valley
16-
volcano
17-
waterfall
18-
dark
19-
deep
20-
icy
21-
low
22-
narrow
23-
rocky
24-
shallow
25-
steep
26-
tall
27-
wide
28-
along
29-
behind
30-
beside
31-
down
32-
inside
33-
near
34-
through
35-
under
landscape
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(경관)

(경관)

풍경

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/ˈɫænˌskeɪp/, /ˈɫændˌskeɪp/
명사

a beautiful scene in the countryside that can be seen in one particular view

example
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The city skyline changed the urban landscape dramatically.
The sunflower fields created a vibrant landscape.
The landscape was dotted with wildflowers in spring.
landscape
feature
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(기능)

(기능)

특징

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/ˈfitʃɝ/
명사

an important or distinctive aspect of something

synonymcharacteristic
example
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The national park's main feature is its stunning waterfall, which attracts thousands of visitors each year.
The historical landmark's most notable feature is its distinctive architecture dating back to the 18th century.
The magazine article highlighted the chef's innovative cooking techniques as a key feature of the restaurant's success.
cave
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(굴)

(굴)

동굴

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/ˈkeɪv/
명사

a hole or chamber formed underground naturally by rocks gradually breaking down over time

example
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Scientists study caves to understand geological processes and uncover clues about Earth's history.
The cave's entrance was concealed by dense foliage, leading to a mysterious world beneath the surface.
Exploring caves can be an exciting adventure, revealing hidden chambers and breathtaking formations.
cave
cliff
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(벽)

(벽)

절벽

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/ˈkɫɪf/
명사

an area of rock that is high above the ground with a very steep side, often at the edge of the sea

synonymdrop
synonymdrop-off
example
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Hikers often visit the cliff for its stunning panorama of the coastline.
The birds built their nests along the cliff's steep face.
The lighthouse was perched precariously on the top of the cliff.
cliff
desert
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(건조 지역)

(건조 지역)

사막

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/ˈdɛzɝt/, /dɪˈzɝt/
명사

a large, dry area of land with very few plants, typically one covered with sand

example
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At night, the desert can become very cold.
He spent three days in the desert with no water.
During the day, the heat in the desert can be unbearable.
desert
forest
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숲

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/ˈfɔɹəst/, /ˈfɔɹɪst/
명사

a vast area of land that is covered with trees and shrubs

synonymtimber
synonymtimberland
synonymwoodland
example
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The forest is home to a diverse range of plant and animal species.
The forest provided us with shade on a hot summer day.
I love the fresh scent of pine trees in the forest.
forest
hill
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(고개)

(고개)

언덕

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/ˈhɪɫ/
명사

a naturally raised area of land that is higher than the land around it, often with a round shape

example
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The cycling race included a tough hill climb.
The field was surrounded by rolling hills.
hill
lake
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호수

호수

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/ˈɫeɪk/
명사

a large area of water, surrounded by land

example
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The mountain's reflection in the lake was stunning.
The path around the lake was perfect for a morning jog.
She enjoyed a peaceful boat ride on the lake.
lake
mountain
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(산맥)

(산맥)

flag
/ˈmaʊntən/
명사

a very tall and large natural structure that looks like a huge hill with a pointed top that is often covered in snow

synonymmount
example
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The mountain provided a natural barrier between the two valleys.
The mountain is a popular destination for climbers and hikers.
We hiked up the mountain and enjoyed the breathtaking view from the top.
mountain
the ocean
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바다

바다

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/ˈoʊʃən/
명사

the great mass of salt water that covers most of the earth's surface

example
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The ocean is full of diverse and fascinating life forms.
The ocean depths are still largely unexplored.
The sailors navigated the ocean using the stars.

문법 정보:

the ocean
river
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(냇물)

(냇물)

flag
/ˈɹɪvɝ/
명사

a natural and continuous stream of water flowing on the land to the sea, a lake, or another river

example
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The river was wide, and we had to cross it using a bridge.
I dipped my feet in the cool water of the river.
The river flowed gently, reflecting the surrounding trees.
river
rock
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(돌)

(돌)

바위

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/ˈɹɑk/
명사

a solid material forming part of the earth's surface, often made of one or more minerals

synonymstone
example
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The climber carefully ascended the large rock.
The rock by the sea was a favorite spot for local fishermen.
She collected interesting rocks during her trip to the beach.
rock
shore
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(연안)

(연안)

해안

flag
/ˈʃɔɹ/
명사

the area of land where the land meets a body of water such as an ocean, sea, lake, or river

example
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Fishermen mended their nets on the shore, preparing for the next trip.
The picnic was set up on the shore, offering a beautiful view of the lake.
The lighthouse stood tall, guiding ships safely to shore.
shore
stream
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(시내)

(시내)

좁은 개울

flag
/ˈstɹim/
명사

a small and narrow river that runs on or under the earth

synonymwatercourse
stream
valley
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계곡

계곡

flag
/ˈvæɫi/
명사

a low area of land between mountains or hills, often with a river flowing through it

synonymvale
example
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The valley was covered in a blanket of snow in the winter.
The train passed through a beautiful valley on its route.
They hiked through the valley to reach the lake.
valley
volcano
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화산

화산

flag
/vɑɫˈkeɪnoʊ/
명사

a mountain with an opening on its top, from which melted rock and ash can be pushed out into the air

synonymvent
example
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Scientists closely monitor volcanoes to predict eruptions and protect nearby communities from potential hazards.
Volcanoes can have a significant impact on global climate by releasing large amounts of ash and gases into the atmosphere.
Some adventurous travelers hike to the summit of active volcanoes to witness breathtaking views of molten lava flowing from their craters.
volcano
waterfall
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(물 떨어지다)

(물 떨어지다)

폭포

flag
/ˈwɔtɝˌfɔɫ/
명사

a high place, such as a cliff, from which a river or stream falls

synonymfalls
example
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The waterfall created a misty spray that cooled them off on a hot day.
She took stunning photos of the waterfall during their mountain trek.
The sound of the waterfall was soothing as it cascaded down the rocks.

문법 정보:

합성 명사
waterfall
dark
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(암흑)

(암흑)

어둠

flag
/ˈdɑɹk/
명사

the state or quality of having no light

synonymdarkness
antonymlight
example
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The dark enveloped the landscape as the sun set behind the mountains.
He stumbled through the dark, relying on his sense of touch to navigate.
The film’s use of dark emphasized the mysterious and suspenseful mood of the scene.
dark
deep
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(심오한)

(심오한)

깊은

flag
/ˈdip/
명사

having a great distance from the surface to the bottom

antonymshallow
example
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The pool is eight feet deep at the diving end.
The canyon was deep, with towering walls that seemed to stretch endlessly.
The lake was deep, reaching depths that were difficult to measure.
deep
icy
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(차가운)

(차가운)

얼음 같은

flag
/ˈaɪsi/
명사

so cold that is uncomfortable or harmful

synonymarctic
synonymfrigid
synonymgelid
synonymglacial
synonympolar
example
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She poured the icy drink over her head to cool off in the summer heat.
The icy temperatures forced residents to bundle up in layers and stay indoors to avoid the biting cold.
We enjoyed a hot cocoa while watching the icy rain fall outside.
icy
low
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(작은)

(작은)

낮은

flag
/ˈɫoʊ/
명사

not far above the ground or having a small upward extension

antonymhigh
example
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The low clouds obscured the view of the mountains.
The low fence around the garden allowed easy access for the rabbits.
We found a low bench to sit on while waiting for the train.
low
narrow
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(가까운)

(가까운)

좁은

flag
/ˈnæɹoʊ/, /ˈnɛɹoʊ/
명사

having a limited distance between opposite sides

antonymwide
example
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The river flowed through a narrow gorge, with steep cliffs on either side.
Her office was located in a narrow alley between two buildings.
The narrow bridge could only accommodate one car at a time, causing traffic delays.
narrow
rocky
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(바위투성이의)

(바위투성이의)

암석이 많은

flag
/ˈɹɑki/
명사

having a surface that is covered with large, uneven, or rough rocks, stones, or boulders

synonymbouldered
synonymbouldery
synonymstony
example
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The beach was rocky, with large boulders scattered along the shore.
The riverbed was rocky, with water cascading over the smooth stones.
The landscape was rocky and craggy, with cliffs rising steeply from the valley below.
rocky
shallow
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얕은

얕은

flag
/ˈʃæɫoʊ/
명사

having a short distance from the surface to the bottom

antonymdeep
example
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The pond is so shallow that you can easily touch the bottom with your feet.
The river became shallow during the dry season, exposing rocks and sandbars.
She planted the flower seeds in a shallow hole in the garden.
shallow
steep
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(급격한)

(급격한)

가파른

flag
/ˈstip/
명사

(of a surface) having a sharp slope or angle, making it difficult to climb or walk up

antonymgradual
example
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The steep cliffs along the coastline offered stunning views but were dangerous to climb.
She found herself out of breath after climbing the steep staircase to the top of the tower.
The steep hill made the hike challenging, requiring extra effort to ascend.
steep
tall
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(높은)

(높은)

키가 큰

flag
/ˈtɔɫ/
명사

(of a person) having a height that is greater than what is thought to be the average height

antonymshort
example
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The tall woman gracefully walked down the runway.
He is a tall basketball player, perfect for the sport.
How tall do you need to be to ride that roller coaster?
tall
wide
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(폭넓은)

(폭넓은)

넓은

flag
/ˈwaɪd/
명사

having a large length from side to side

synonymbroad
antonymnarrow
example
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The bridge was wide, allowing for multiple lanes of traffic.
The road was wide, accommodating both cars and pedestrians comfortably.
The river was over 30 feet wide at its widest point, making it a challenge to cross without a bridge.
wide
along
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(와 함께)

(와 함께)

함께

flag
/əˈɫɔŋ/
명사

together with someone or something or in accompaniment

문법 정보:

방법의 부사
behind
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(뒤쪽에)

(뒤쪽에)

뒤에

flag
/bɪˈhaɪnd/
명사

toward or at the back of something or someone

문법 정보:

비교할 수 없는
장소와 움직임의 부사
behind
beside
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(곁에)

(곁에)

옆에

flag
/ˌbiˈsaɪd/, /bɪˈsaɪd/
명사

next to and at the side of something or someone

down
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(아래쪽으로)

(아래쪽으로)

아래로

flag
/ˈdaʊn/
명사

at or toward a lower level or position

synonymdownward
synonymdownwardly
synonymdownwards
antonymup

문법 정보:

장소와 움직임의 부사
down
inside
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(안쪽에)

(안쪽에)

안에

flag
/ˈɪnˌsaɪd/, /ˌɪnˈsaɪd/
명사

in or into a room, building, etc.

synonymindoors
antonymoutside

문법 정보:

비교할 수 없는
장소와 움직임의 부사
inside
near
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(근처의)

(근처의)

가까운

flag
/ˈnɪɹ/
명사

not far from a place

synonymclose
synonymnigh
antonymfar
example
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The near side of the riverbank offers a beautiful view of the sunset.
The near bus stop is convenient for commuting to work.
She moved to the near city to be closer to her workplace.
near
through
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(을 거쳐)

(을 거쳐)

를 통해

flag
/ˈθɹu/
명사

used to indicate movement or passage from one side or end to the other

example
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The sunlight streamed through the leaves.
The arrow flew straight through the target.
The train traveled through a long, dark tunnel.
under
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(밑에)

(밑에)

아래

flag
/ˈəndɝ/
명사

in or to a position that is below something

example
click on words
The children played happily under the sun.
The treasure was buried under a big oak tree.
She found her keys under a pile of papers on her desk.
under
pattern

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35에서 Solutions Pre-Intermediate - Unit 2 - 2A 단어를 배웠습니다. 학습 및 어휘 복습을 개선하려면 연습을 시작하세요!

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