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단원 1 레슨 D

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1-
to create
2-
citizen journalism
3-
to update
4-
winner
5-
election
6-
to list
7-
newspaper
8-
recently
9-
description
10-
to rescue
11-
whale
12-
Dominican Republic
13-
hurricane
14-
reporter
15-
breaking news
16-
article
17-
prevalence
18-
content
19-
media
20-
organization
21-
entire
22-
to select
23-
editor
24-
fact
25-
incorrect
26-
fake news
27-
reliable
28-
instantly
29-
immediately
30-
trustworthy
31-
to lower
32-
cost
33-
frequent
34-
use
to create
to create
동사
c
k
r
r
ea
ieɪ
t
t
e
Spelling
닫기
로그인
(만들다)

(만들다)

창조하다

to bring something into existence or make something happen

example
Click on words
Many entrepreneurs aspire to create successful businesses.
She created a beautiful painting with vibrant colors.

문법 정보:

타동사
citizen journalism
명사
uk flag
/sˈɪɾɪzən dʒˈɜːnəlˌɪzəm/
(시민 journalism)

(시민 journalism)

시민 저널리즘

the coverage of news by ordinary people, which is then shared on the Internet

What is "citizen journalism"?

Citizen journalism refers to the practice of ordinary people reporting news and information, often through digital platforms like social media, blogs, or videos. Unlike traditional journalists, citizens gather and share news stories from their own perspective, sometimes covering events that may not be reported by mainstream media. This type of journalism allows a wider range of voices to be heard and can provide immediate coverage. While it can be a valuable source of information, it also requires careful attention to accuracy and reliability.

문법 정보:

합성 명사
to update
동사
u
ə
p
p
d
d
a
t
t
e
(갱신하다)

(갱신하다)

업데이트하다

to make something more useful or modern by adding the most recent information to it, improving its faults, or making new features available for it

문법 정보:

타동사
winner
winner
명사
w
w
i
ɪ
nn
n
e
ə
r
r
(승자)

(승자)

우승자

someone who achieves the best results or performs better than other players in a game, sport, or competition

election
election
명사
e
ɪ
l
l
e
ɛ
c
k
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(획득)

(획득)

선거

the process in which people choose a person or group of people for a position, particularly a political one, through voting

to list
to list
동사
l
l
i
ɪ
s
s
t
t
(리스트하다)

(리스트하다)

목록하다

to write down information, such as names or items, often in a specific order, to make it easier to refer to later

문법 정보:

타동사
newspaper
newspaper
명사
n
n
e
u:
w
s
z
p
p
a
p
p
e
ə
r
r
(뉴스페이퍼)

(뉴스페이퍼)

신문

a set of large folded sheets of paper with lots of stories, pictures, and information printed on them about things like sport, politic, etc., usually issued daily or weekly

What is a "newspaper"?

A newspaper is a printed or digital publication that provides news, articles, advertisements, and other information to the public. Newspapers cover a wide range of topics, including local, national, and international news, politics, business, sports, entertainment, and lifestyle. They are typically published daily or weekly, and are one of the traditional sources of information for people seeking to stay informed. Newspapers often include sections like editorials, opinion pieces, and feature stories, and may be available in print form or as online editions for wider accessibility.

recently
recently
부사
r
r
e
i
c
s
e
ə
n
n
t
t
l
l
y
i
(얼마 전에)

(얼마 전에)

최근에

at or during a time that is not long ago

문법 정보:

비교할 수 없는
시간 부사
description
명사
d
d
e
ɪ
s
s
c
k
r
r
i
ɪ
p
p
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(묘사)

(묘사)

설명

a written or oral piece intended to give a mental image of something

to rescue
to rescue
동사
r
r
e
ɛ
s
s
c
k
u
ju
e
(구하기)

(구하기)

구출하다

to save a person or thing from danger, harm, or a bad situation

문법 정보:

타동사
whale
whale
명사
wh
w
a
l
l
e
(큰 고래)

(큰 고래)

고래

a very large animal that lives in the sea, with horizontal tail fin and a blowhole on top of its head for breathing

What is a "whale"?

The whale is a magnificent marine mammal, known for its colossal size, streamlined body, and marine adaptations. Whales are the largest animals on Earth, with some species reaching lengths of up to 100 feet or more. They have streamlined bodies with smooth skin and a sleek shape that allows them to glide effortlessly through the water. Whales have a blowhole on top of their heads that they use to breathe, and they are known for their impressive spouts or "blows" when exhaling air. They are powerful swimmers, capable of diving to great depths and undertaking long migrations. Whales are known for their complex social structures and vocalizations, often referred to as "whale songs." They are filter-feeders or hunters, depending on the species, and primarily feed on plankton, krill, fish, or other marine organisms. Whales are iconic and awe-inspiring creatures that have captivated human imagination for centuries, representing the majesty and mystery of the world's oceans.

Dominican Republic
Dominican Republic
명사
uk flag
/dəmˈɪnɪkən ɹɪpˈʌblɪk/
(도미니카 리퍼블릭)

(도미니카 리퍼블릭)

도미니카 공화국

a Spanish-speaking republic country in the Caribbean Sea that covers the eastern half of Hispaniola island

hurricane
hurricane
명사
h
h
u
ɜ
rr
r
i
ɪ
c
k
a
n
n
e
(태풍)

(태풍)

허리케인

a very strong and destructive wind that moves in circles, often seen in the Caribbean

reporter
reporter
명사
r
r
e
ɪ
p
p
o
ɔ
r
r
t
t
e
ə
r
r
(보도 기자)

(보도 기자)

기자

a person who gathers and reports news or does interviews for a newspaper, TV, radio station, etc.

Who is a "reporter"?

A reporter is a journalist who gathers information, conducts interviews, and writes stories about current events or issues for newspapers, websites, television, or radio. Reporters investigate topics, verify facts, and present their findings in a clear and objective manner. They may cover a wide range of subjects, including politics, sports, crime, or entertainment. The role of a reporter is to provide accurate and timely news to the public, often working under tight deadlines. Reporters may work in the field, attending events or press conferences, or gather information remotely through research and interviews.

breaking news
명사
uk flag
/bɹˈeɪkɪŋ nˈuːz/
(긴급뉴스 (gingeubnyuseu))

(긴급뉴스 (gingeubnyuseu))

속보 (sokbo)

information that has been just received by a television or radio news channel

What is "breaking news"?

Breaking news refers to urgent, newly occurring events that are reported as soon as they are discovered, often before all details are fully available. These stories are typically about significant events, such as natural disasters, accidents, political developments, or emergencies, that require immediate attention. Breaking news is covered quickly to provide the public with the most current information, even if it is subject to updates or changes as more details emerge. It is often the focus of media outlets during the initial moments after an event occurs.

문법 정보:

합성 명사
article
article
명사
a
ɑ:
r
r
t
t
i
ɪ
c
k
ə
l
l
e
(논문)

(논문)

기사

a piece of writing about a particular subject on a website, in a newspaper, magazine, or other publication

What is an "article"?

An article is a written work that focuses on a specific topic, typically published in newspapers, magazines, journals, or online platforms. Articles are designed to inform, explain, or discuss particular subjects in detail, and they can vary in length, style, and complexity. They may present facts, opinions, research findings, or analysis, depending on the purpose and audience. Articles are commonly written by journalists, experts, or researchers, and they are often structured with a headline, introduction, body, and conclusion to convey information clearly and effectively.

prevalence
명사
uk flag
/ˈpɹɛvəɫəns/
(존재하는 상태)

(존재하는 상태)

유행성

the state or quality of existing or happening every commonly in a specific place or at a specific time

content
명사
c
k
o
ɑ
n
n
t
t
e
ɛ
n
n
t
t
(컨텐츠)

(컨텐츠)

내용물

(usually plural) the things that are held, included, or contained within something

media
명사
m
m
e
i:
d
d
ia
(매체)

(매체)

미디어

the ways through which people receive information such as newspapers, television, etc.

organization
organization
명사
o
ɔ
r
r
g
g
a
ə
n
n
i
ə
z
z
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(단체)

(단체)

조직

a group of people who work together for a particular reason, such as a business, department, etc.

entire
entire
형용사
e
ɪ
n
n
t
t
i
aɪɜ
r
r
e
(전부의)

(전부의)

전체의

involving or describing the whole of something

to select
to select
동사
s
s
e
ə
l
l
e
ɛ
c
k
t
t
(선정을 하다)

(선정을 하다)

선택하다

to choose someone or something from a group of people or things

문법 정보:

타동사
editor
editor
명사
e
ɛ
d
d
i
ɪ
t
t
o
ə
r
r
(에디터)

(에디터)

편집장

someone who is in charge of a newspaper agency, magazine, etc. and decides what should be published

Who is an "editor"?

An editor is a person responsible for reviewing, revising, and improving written content before it is published. Editors ensure that articles, reports, and other types of written material meet the publication's standards for clarity, accuracy, grammar, style, and tone. They may also organize the structure of the content, verify facts, and make sure the work aligns with the intended message or audience. Editors work in various fields, including journalism, publishing, and content creation, and they play a critical role in shaping and refining the final output that reaches readers.

fact
명사
f
f
a
æ
c
k
t
t
(팩트)

(팩트)

사실

something that is known to be true or real, especially when it can be proved

incorrect
incorrect
형용사
i
ɪ
n
n
c
k
o
ə
rr
r
e
ɛ
c
k
t
t
(잘못된)

(잘못된)

불완전한

having mistakes or inaccuracies

fake news
명사
uk flag
/fˈeɪk nˈuːz/
(허위 뉴스)

(허위 뉴스)

가짜 뉴스

a piece of news that is not true or confirmed

What is "fake news"?

Fake news refers to false or misleading information presented as if it were true news. It is often created with the intention of deceiving or manipulating the audience, sometimes for political, financial, or social reasons. Fake news can spread through various media, including websites, social media platforms, and even traditional news outlets. It may involve fabricated stories, misrepresented facts, or biased reporting. The spread of fake news can contribute to confusion, distrust, and misinformation, making it important for people to verify information before believing or sharing it.

문법 정보:

합성 명사
reliable
형용사
uk flag
/ɹiˈɫaɪəbəɫ/, /ɹɪˈɫaɪəbəɫ/
(믿을 수 있는)

(믿을 수 있는)

신뢰할 수 있는

able to be trusted to perform consistently well and meet expectations

instantly
instantly
부사
i
ɪ
n
n
s
s
t
t
a
ə
n
n
t
t
l
l
y
i
(바로)

(바로)

즉시

with no delay and at once

문법 정보:

시간 부사
immediately
immediately
부사
uk flag
/ɪˈmidiətli/
(바로)

(바로)

즉시

in a way that is instant and involves no delay

문법 정보:

비교할 수 없는
시간 부사
trustworthy
trustworthy
형용사
t
t
r
r
u
ə
s
s
t
t
w
w
o
ɜ
r
r
th
ð
y
i
(믿을 수 있는)

(믿을 수 있는)

신뢰할 수 있는

able to be trusted or relied on

to lower
to lower
동사
l
l
o
oʊɜ
w
e
r
r
(줄이다)

(줄이다)

내리다

to reduce something in degree, amount, quality, or strength

문법 정보:

타동사
cost
cost
명사
c
k
o
ɑ
s
s
t
t
(가격)

(가격)

비용

an amount we pay to buy, do, or make something

frequent
frequent
형용사
f
f
r
r
e
i
q
k
u
w
e
ɛ
n
n
t
t
(자주 발생하는)

(자주 발생하는)

빈번한

done or happening regularly

use
명사
u
ju
s
s
e
(용도)

(용도)

사용

the state or fact of being used; the action of using something

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