(죄행)
범죄
an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system
(재판관)
판사
the official in charge of a court who decides on legal matters
(절도)
강도
the crime of stealing money or goods from someone or somewhere, especially by violence or threat
(절도범)
도둑
someone who steals something from a person or place without using violence or threats
(손금)
지문
a mark made by the unique pattern of lines on the tip of a person's finger, can be used to find out who has committed a crime
(과태료)
벌금
an amount of money that must be paid as a legal punishment
(사고자)
피해자
a person who has been harmed, injured, or killed due to a crime, accident, etc.
N/A
a person who does or is involved in an illegal activity
(징벌)
처벌
the act of making someone suffer because they have done something illegal or wrong
(공익 봉사)
지역 사회 봉사
unpaid work done either as a form of punishment by a criminal or as a voluntary service by a citizen
문법 정보:
(추측하다)
의심하다
to think that something is probably true, especially something bad, without having proof
문법 정보:
(결백한)
무죄의
not having committed a wrongdoing or offense
(죄가 있는)
유죄의
responsible for an illegal act or wrongdoing
(증인)
목격자
a person who sees an event, especially a criminal scene
(입증)
증거
anything that proves the truth or possibility of something, such as facts, objects, or signs
(경미한)
사소한
relating to minor or unimportant crimes
(일시적으로 중단하다)
정학시키다
to temporarily prevent someone from going to school as a punishment because they did something wrong
문법 정보:
(형벌)
형량
the punishment that the court assigned for a guilty person
(교도소)
감옥
a building where people who did something illegal, such as stealing, murder, etc., are kept as a punishment
(낙서)
그래피티
pictures or words that are drawn on a public surface such as walls, doors, trains, etc.
Graffiti is a type of street art where people draw or paint on public walls and surfaces, often without permission. It can range from simple writing to detailed pictures. Graffiti is used to share ideas, messages, or artwork and is commonly found in city areas. While it is often done illegally, it is also valued for its artistic expression and influence on city culture.
(기물 파손)
공공 시설 훼손
the illegal act of purposefully damaging a property belonging to another person or organization
(포렌식의)
법의학의
related to the use of scientific techniques when trying to know more about a crime
(위법 행위를 하다)
범죄를 저지르다
to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong
문법 정보:
(방화행위 (banghwa haengwi))
방화 (banghwa)
the criminal act of setting something on fire, particularly a building
(부정행위)
사기
the act of cheating in order to make illegal money
(구속하다)
체포하다
(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal
문법 정보:
(유죄로 판결하다)
유죄를 선고하다
to announce officially that someone is guilty of a crime in a court of law
문법 정보:
(판결을 내리다)
형을 선고하다
to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law
문법 정보:
(면책되다)
처벌을 피하다
to escape punishment for one's wrong actions
문법 정보:
(소송을 제기하다)
고소하다
to bring a charge against an individual or organization in a law court
문법 정보:
(보장하다)
확실히 하다
to make sure or certain that something will happen or be done correctly
문법 정보:
(소명)
주장
a statement about the truth of something without offering any verification or proof
(프리미엄)
보험료
the amount of money paid to an insurance company in exchange for coverage or protection against specified risks or potential losses
(중년층의)
중년의
(of a person) approximately between 45 to 65 years old, typically indicating a stage of life between young adulthood and old age
(세련된)
잘 차려입은
wearing clothes that are stylish or expensive
(황당한)
믿기 힘든
not probable and difficult to believe
(웅변이 서투른)
말문이 막힌
unable to speak clearly or express oneself due to nervousness, shyness, or confusion
(고집스럽게)
완고하게
in a stubborn, unyielding, and inflexible manner
(선물 싸다)
선물 포장하다
to wrap something, usually a present, in decorative paper or packaging
(방화성의)
내화성의
resistant to melting under high temperatures, catching fire, or burning
(지원하다)
돕다
to help or support others in doing something
문법 정보:
(즉결처리하다)
도끼로 베다
to chop or cut with an axe or similar tool
(후원하다)
지지하다
to support someone or something
(시도하다)
노력하다
to try to achieve something
문법 정보:
(대립)
충돌
a serious argument between two sides caused by their different views and beliefs
(충격을 주다)
타격을 주다
to affect someone or something, especially in a bad way
문법 정보:
(중요한)
핵심적인
essential and highly important to a particular process, situation, or outcome
(항변)
청원
(law) a formal statement made by someone confirming or denying their accusation
(포기하다)
그만두다
to stop engaging in an activity permanently
문법 정보:
N/A
to arrest or see someone the moment they are doing something that is illegal or dishonest
The idiom "catch someone red-handed" traces its origin to the practice of catching a person with literal blood stains on their hands, serving as irrefutable evidence of their involvement in a crime or wrongdoing. In earlier times, the phrase was associated with catching a thief or murderer immediately after the act, when their hands were stained with the victim's blood. Over time, the idiom evolved to describe any situation where someone is caught in the act of committing an offense or engaging in illicit activities, leaving them with undeniable proof of their guilt.
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50에서 Total English Upper-Intermediate - Unit 9 - Reference 단어를 배웠습니다. 학습 및 어휘 복습을 개선하려면 연습을 시작하세요!
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