(수정)
개정
a formal change, addition, or alteration made to a law, contract, constitution, or other legal document
(입법)
법률
a law or a set of laws passed by a legislative body, such as a parliament
(포고령)
법령
an official authoritative decision or judgment, especially one made by a government or the ruler of a country
(법규)
법령
an officially written and established law
A statute is a written law enacted by a legislative body, such as a parliament or congress. It establishes legal rules and regulations that must be followed within a particular area or region. Statutes are created through a formal process of drafting, debating, and voting, and they address various aspects of public and private life, including criminal conduct, civil rights, and administrative procedures. Once passed, a statute has the force of law and must be adhered to by individuals and institutions within the area it governs.
(법정 소송)
소송
the process of bringing a lawsuit to a court in order to obtain a judgment
(검찰관)
검사
a legal official who represents the state in criminal proceedings and brings charges against individuals or organizations suspected of breaking the law
(법률 대리인)
변호사
a lawyer who represents someone in a court of law
(법률 고문)
변호사
(in the UK) a lawyer who is entitled to give legal advice, prepare legal documents for contracts and defend people in lower courts of law
(고소인)
원고
a person who brings a lawsuit against someone else in a court
(피고)
피고인
a person in a law court who is sued by someone else or is accused of committing a crime
(유죄 선고)
유죄 판결
a formal declaration by which someone is found guilty of a crime in a court of law
(판결)
평결
an official decision made by the jury in a court after the legal proceedings
(보석)
보석금
an amount of money that must be paid in order for someone who is accused of a crime to be released until their trial
(배심원 기소)
배심원 의무
a civic obligation requiring individuals to serve as members of a jury in a court of law
(집행유예)
보호관찰
(law) a specific supervised period of time outside prison granted to a criminal, given they do not break a law during this period
Probation is a court-ordered period during which a person found guilty of a crime is allowed to remain in the community instead of serving time in prison, under certain conditions. These conditions may include regular check-ins with a probation officer, attending counseling, maintaining employment, or avoiding further criminal activity. If the individual follows the rules, they may avoid jail time, but failure to comply with probation conditions can result in more serious penalties, including imprisonment. Probation is often used for less severe offenses or when the court believes the person can be rehabilitated outside of prison.
(구금)
양육권
the legal right to keep a thing or to take care of a person
(관용)
자비
to mercy or leniency shown by a person or authority, typically in granting forgiveness or lessening the severity of a punishment
(무죄를 입증하다)
변호하다
to clear someone from blame or suspicion and prove their innocence
문법 정보:
(고치다)
무효화하다
to use one's official or political authority to change or reject a previously made decision
문법 정보:
(제정을 하다)
법안을 통과시키다
to make or accept a law by voting or by decree
문법 정보:
(介入하다)
개입하다
to become a party in a lawsuit because of a vested interest in the outcome
문법 정보:
(변경하다)
수정하다
to make changes or additions to a document, law, contract, or similar text in order to correct or update it
문법 정보:
(검찰하다)
기소하다
to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser
문법 정보:
(면죄하다)
무죄 판결하다
to officially decide and declare in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime
문법 정보:
(금지시키다)
금지하다
to officially state that something is illegal
문법 정보:
(확인하다)
유효성을 검토하다
to confirm or verify the legality or legitimacy of something, typically a document, contract, or action
문법 정보:
(중재 절차)
중재
a process where parties resolve disputes through a neutral third party
(사례 인용)
법률 인용
a reference to a specific legal source, like a law or court case, used to support arguments or statements in legal documents and writings
(면제하다)
포기하다
to voluntarily relinquish or give up a right, claim, or privilege
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