명목상 관계 대명사

when

대명사

/wɛn/ or /ven/

wh

w

e

ɛ

n

n

(때)

언제

used to represent the time when something happens as the subject or object of verb or preposition

where

대명사

/wɛr/ or /ver/

wh

w

e

ɛ

r

r

e

(곳이)

어디

used to represent the place where something took place as the subject or object of verb or preposition

who

대명사

/hu:/ or /hoo/

wh

h

o

u:

(어느 누구)

누구

used to represent a person as the subject or object of verb or preposition in a sentence

why

대명사

/waɪ/ or /vai/

wh

w

y

aɪ

(이유)

왜

used to introduce the reason for an action as the subject or object of the verb or preposition

how

대명사

/haʊ/ or /haoo/

h

h

o

a

w

ʊ

(어떠한 식으로)

어떻게

used to represent the manner, method, or means of fulfilling an action as the subject or object of verb or preposition

whom

대명사

/hum/ or /hoom/

wh

h

o

u

m

m

(누구의)

누구를

used to represent the person who receives the action of the verb in the relative clause as the subject or object of verb or preposition

whatever

대명사

/wʌt.ɛ.vɜr/ or /vat.e.vēr/

wh

hw

a

ə

t

t

e

ɛ

v

v

e

ɜ

r

r

(아무 것이나)

무엇이든

used to represent anything or everything as the subject or object of verb or preposition

whichever

대명사

/wɪʧ.ɛ.vɜr/ or /vich.e.vēr/

wh

hw

i

ɪ

ch

ʧ

e

ɛ

v

v

e

ɜ

r

r

(어떤 것이든)

어느 것이나

used as a placeholder in the sense of any one that or any one of those that

whenever

대명사

/wɛn.ɛ.vɜr/ or /ven.e.vēr/

wh

w

e

ɛ

n

n

e

ɛ

v

v

e

ə

r

r

(언제든지)

언제나

used as a placeholder to refer to the time something happens

wherever

대명사

/hwɛ.rɛ.vɜr/ or /hve.re.vēr/

wh

hw

e

ɛ

r

r

e

ɛ

v

v

e

ɜ

r

r

(어디든지)

어디에서나

used as a place holder to refer to a place

whoever

대명사

/hu:.ɛ.vɜr/ or /hoo.e.vēr/

wh

h

oe

uɛ

v

v

e

ɜ

r

r

(아무나)

누구든지

used as a placeholder in the sense of any person who or anyone who

whomever

대명사

/hum.ɛ.vɜr/ or /hoom.e.vēr/

wh

h

o

u

m

m

e

ɛ

v

v

e

ɜ

r

r

(선택한 사람)

누구든지

used as a placeholder of object of verb or preposition in the sense of any person who