
(법적 절차)
소송 절차
the formal process or legal action taken within a court to resolve a dispute, administer justice, etc.

(규정)
조항
an agreed-upon condition or requirement outlined in an agreement, law, or document

(공증서)
진술서
a written statement affirmed by oath that can be used as evidence in court

(진술)
증언
a formal statement saying something is true, particularly made by a witness in court

(고소)
혐의
a statement declaring someone's guiltiness with certainty

(결정 (gyeoljeong))
판결 (pan-gyeol)
a decision made by someone with official power, particularly a judge

(중범)
중범죄
a serious crime such as arson, murder, rape, etc.

(조건부 석방)
가석방
(law) the permission for a prisoner to leave prison before the end of their imprisonment sentence, on the condition of good conduct

(벌금)
처벌
a punishment given for breaking a rule, law, or legal agreement

(비방문서 (bibangmunseo))
명예훼손 (myeongyehwaesun)
a written statement in a legal case, outlining the harmful statements made against someone and what they seek from the court

(반대 청구)
반소
a response in court, stating an opposing demand

(신탁 관리자)
수탁자
a person or group of people who control the property or money that belongs to another person

N/A
a person who commits a crime

(판결)
평결
an official decision made by the jury in a court after the legal proceedings

(면죄)
무죄 판결
an official judgment in court of law that declares someone not guilty of the crime they were charged with

(형무소)
교도소
a prison or correctional facility where individuals convicted of serious crimes are confined and undergo rehabilitation

(소년원)
교화소
an institution designed to reform or rehabilitate young offenders rather than simply punish them

(법적인)
법정의
according to or allowed by law

(재판의)
사법의
belonging or appropriate for a court, a judge, or the administration of justice

(무기형(無期刑))
불확정형(不可確定型)
(of a judicial sentence) establishing a range of time within which the offender will serve their sentence, with the possibility of early release

(공소하다)
기소하다
to officially accuse a person of a crime
문법 정보:

(유배시키다)
추방하다
to force someone to leave a country, often as a form of punishment or to keep them away
문법 정보:

(망명시키다)
추방하다
to force someone to live away from their native country, usually due to political reasons or as a punishment
문법 정보:

(금지시키다)
금지하다
to officially state that something is illegal
문법 정보:

(인가하다)
허가하다
to officially give permission for a specific action, process, etc.
문법 정보:

(입법하다)
제정하다
to approve a proposed law
문법 정보:

(유죄로 판결하다)
유죄를 선고하다
to announce officially that someone is guilty of a crime in a court of law
문법 정보:

(사형에 처하다)
처형하다
to kill someone, especially as a legal penalty
문법 정보:

(검찰하다)
기소하다
to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser
문법 정보:

(조정하다)
중재하다
to officially resolve a disagreement between people
문법 정보:

(비밀계약 (Bimil Gyeyak))
비밀유지계약 (Bimil Yujigye-yak)
a legally binding contract between parties, typically individuals or businesses, that outlines confidential information that the parties agree not to disclose to others

(기밀성)
비밀 유지
the assurance that sensitive information will not be divulged without proper consent

(책무)
의무
an action that one must perform because they are legally or morally forced to do so

(침해)
위반
an action that is against a law. regulation, or agreement

(위법 (wibeob))
위반 (wiban)
the act of breaking or not obeying a law, agreement, etc.

(불가침의)
신성한
unable to be broken or dishonored, often due to its importance or protection by law or custom

(면역하다)
면제하다
to officially excuse someone from a requirement or obligation

(약속하다)
전념하다
to state that one is bound to do something specific
문법 정보:

(위탁하다)
맡기다
to give someone the responsibility of taking care of something important, such as a task, duty, or information
문법 정보:

(약속하다)
맹세하다
to make a binding agreement
문법 정보:

(비방하다)
중상하다
to make false and adverse statements about someone for defamation
축하합니다! !
41에서 SAT Law and Obligations Vocabulary 단어를 배웠습니다. 학습 및 어휘 복습을 개선하려면 연습을 시작하세요!
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