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A Closer Look: Lesson 14

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1-
to blow away
2-
to carjack
3-
false move
4-
to freeze
5-
to hand over
6-
to hit the dirt
7-
to hold up
8-
hold-up
9-
to blow one's head off
10-
let somebody have it
11-
to shut up
12-
stay down
13-
stick-up
14-
to waste
to blow away
동사
uk flag
/blˈoʊ ɐwˈeɪ/
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(제거하다)

(제거하다)

없애다

to kill someone with a gun or other weapons

example
Click on words
The security camera footage captured the chilling moment when the victim was blown away.
Faced with danger, the detective had to blow the assailant away in self-defense.

문법 정보:

타동사
구동사 상태
separable
구의 동사
blow
구의 조각
away
to carjack
동사
c
k
a
ɑ
r
r
j
ʤ
a
æ
ck
k
(차를 훔치다)

(차를 훔치다)

차량 강탈하다

to forcibly steal a vehicle from its driver, often involving threats or violence

false [move]
false move
명사
uk flag
/fˈɑːls mˈuːv/
(맹목적인 행동)

(맹목적인 행동)

실수

a reckless action that may result in serious consequences or failure

What is the origin of the idiom "false move" and when to use it?

The idiom "false move" originated from the game of chess, where a "false move" refers to a move that puts a player's pieces in danger or fails to advance their position. It can be used to describe a wide range of situations, such as in business, sports, or personal life, where a single misstep or miscalculation can have negative consequences.

문법 정보:

합성 명사
to freeze
동사
f
f
r
r
ee
i
z
z
e
(동결되다)

(동결되다)

얼어붙다

to suddenly stop moving or become immobilized due to fear, shock, or surprise

문법 정보:

자동사
to hand over
to hand over
동사
uk flag
/hˈænd ˈoʊvɚ/
(넘겨주다)

(넘겨주다)

양도하다

to transfer the possession or control of someone or something to another person or entity

문법 정보:

타동사
구동사 상태
separable
구의 동사
hand
구의 조각
over
to hit the dirt
uk flag
/hˈɪt ðə dˈɜːt/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

to suddenly fall on the ground, often as a way of avoiding danger

What is the origin of the idiom "hit the dirt" and when to use it?

The idiom "hit the dirt" is rooted in military jargon and combat situations. It's commonly used as a command or an action in response to a threat, particularly in situations involving gunfire or explosions.

to hold up
동사
uk flag
/hˈoʊld ˈʌp/
(강도로 습격하다)

(강도로 습격하다)

강도 범행을 저지르다

to rob a bank, shop, or similar place using a firearm, usually with a threat of violence

문법 정보:

구동사 상태
inseparable
구의 동사
hold
구의 조각
up
hold-up
명사
uk flag
/hˈoʊldˈʌp/
(막힘)

(막힘)

지연

a delay or obstruction that prevents progress or causes a situation to be temporarily halted

What is a "hold-up"?

A hold-up is a delay or interruption that stops something from continuing or progressing as planned. It can happen in various situations, such as when a process is slowed down due to an obstacle or an unexpected issue. For example, a hold-up can occur in traffic when cars are stuck, or in a project when something causes work to stop temporarily. This type of delay can make things take longer to complete or cause a pause in the usual flow of events.

문법 정보:

합성 명사
to blow one's head off
uk flag
/blˈoʊ wˈʌnz hˈɛd ˈɔf/
N/A

N/A

to shoot someone in the head

let somebody have it
문장
uk flag
/lˈɛt ˌɛsbˈiː hˈæv ɪt/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

to violently criticize or punish a person over what they did or said

What is the origin of the idiom "let someone have it" and when to use it?

The idiom "let someone have it" has its origins in a metaphorical extension of physical combat. Dating back to the early 20th century, it initially referred to delivering a forceful blow or attack. Over time, the expression evolved to include verbal confrontation or criticism, suggesting the delivery of a strong rebuke or scolding. The expression is used to convey a sense of confronting someone assertively or forcefully, either physically or verbally.

to shut up
to shut up
동사
uk flag
/ʃˈʌt ˈʌp/
(입 다물어)

(입 다물어)

조용히 해

to stop talking and be quiet

open up

문법 정보:

구동사 상태
inseparable
구의 동사
shut
구의 조각
up
stay down
문장
uk flag
/stˈeɪ dˈaʊn/
N/A

N/A

a command to remain low, often used in dangerous situations like robberies or police operations

stick-up
stick-up
명사
uk flag
/stˈɪkˈʌp/
(점거 강도)

(점거 강도)

강도

a robbery, typically involving a threat or use of force

to waste
동사
w
w
a
s
s
t
t
e
(제거하다)

(제거하다)

없애다

to eliminate or kill someone

문법 정보:

타동사

축하합니다! !

14에서 A Closer Look: Lesson 14 단어를 배웠습니다. 학습 및 어휘 복습을 개선하려면 연습을 시작하세요!

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