review리뷰chevron down
1 / 44
나가기
1-
to lobby
2-
to reform
3-
diplomatic
4-
sovereign
5-
radical
6-
activism
7-
activist
8-
ambassador
9-
dictator
10-
policy maker
11-
propaganda
12-
autonomy
13-
constitution
14-
legislation
15-
mandate
16-
bureaucracy
17-
cabinet
18-
commerce
19-
free trade
20-
poll
21-
alliance
22-
ally
23-
coalition
24-
coup
25-
exile
26-
wing
27-
treaty
28-
capitalism
29-
communism
30-
extremism
31-
fascism
32-
federalism
33-
globalism
34-
liberalism
35-
socialism
36-
administrative
37-
congressional
38-
constitutional
39-
electoral
40-
interim
41-
protocol
42-
to table
43-
entourage
44-
appeasement
to lobby
to lobby
동사
l
l
o
ɑ
bb
b
y
i
Spelling
닫기
로그인
(압력을 행사하다)

(압력을 행사하다)

로비하다

to make an attempt to persuade politicians to agree or disagree with a law being made or changed

example
Click on words
The environmental group decided to lobby lawmakers for stricter regulations on carbon emissions.
He spent years lobbying for healthcare reform, meeting with legislators and presenting data.

문법 정보:

자동사
to reform
동사
uk flag
/ɹəˈfɔɹm/, /ɹɪˈfɔɹm/
(수정하다)

(수정하다)

개혁하다

to make a society, law, system, or organization better or more effective by making many changes to it

문법 정보:

타동사
diplomatic
형용사
d
d
i
ɪ
p
p
l
l
o
ə
m
m
a
æ
t
t
i
ɪ
c
k
(외교의)

(외교의)

외교적인

related to the work of keeping or creating friendly relationships between countries

sovereign
형용사
s
s
o
ɑ
v
v
e
r
r
ei
ə
g
n
n
(자주적인)

(자주적인)

주권적인

(of a country or state) self-governed and free from external control

radical
radical
형용사
r
r
a
æ
d
d
i
ə
c
k
a
ə
l
l
(과격한)

(과격한)

급진적인

supporting total and extreme social or political changes

activism
activism
명사
a
æ
c
k
t
t
i
ɪ
v
v
i
ɪ
s
z
ə
m
m
(행동주의)

(행동주의)

사회운동

the action of striving to bring about social or political reform, especially as a member of an organization with specific objectives

activist
activist
명사
a
æ
c
k
t
t
i
ə
v
v
i
ə
s
s
t
t
(운동가)

(운동가)

활동가

a person who tries to bring about political or social change, especially someone who supports strong actions such as protests, etc.

ambassador
명사
a
æ
m
m
b
b
a
æ
ss
s
a
ə
d
d
o
ɜ
r
r
(주재대사)

(주재대사)

대사

a senior official whose job is living in a foreign country and representing their own country

dictator
명사
d
d
i
ɪ
c
k
t
t
a
t
t
o
ɜ
r
r
(독재 정권의 수장)

(독재 정권의 수장)

독재자

a ruler that has total power over a state, particularly a ruler who gained power through force

policy maker
명사
uk flag
/pˈɑːlɪsi mˈeɪkɚ/
(정책 결정자)

(정책 결정자)

정책 입안자

someone who makes decisions about the policies that a government or organization follows

propaganda
명사
p
p
r
r
o
ɑ
p
p
a
ə
g
g
a
æ
n
n
d
d
a
ə
(프로파간다)

(프로파간다)

선전

information and statements that are mostly biased and false and are used to promote a political cause or leader

What is "propaganda"?

Propaganda refers to information, often biased or misleading, that is used to promote a particular political cause, ideology, or point of view. It is typically spread with the intention of influencing people's opinions or behaviors, sometimes by presenting facts in a distorted or one-sided way. Propaganda can be found in various forms of media, such as newspapers, television, and social media, and is often used by governments, organizations, or political groups to shape public perception. While propaganda may appear persuasive, it is designed to manipulate rather than inform, often lacking balance or objectivity.

autonomy
명사
au
ə
t
t
o
ɑ
n
n
o
ə
m
m
y
i
(독립성)

(독립성)

자율성

(of a country, region, etc.) the state of being independent and free from external control

constitution
명사
c
k
o
ɑ
n
n
s
s
t
t
i
ə
t
t
u
u
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(규약)

(규약)

헌법

the official laws and principles by which a country or state is governed

legislation
명사
l
l
e
ɛ
g
ʤ
i
ə
s
s
l
l
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(법률 제정)

(법률 제정)

입법

the act or process of making laws or passing a statute

mandate
명사
m
m
a
æ
n
n
d
d
a
t
t
e
(권한)

(권한)

임무

the legality and power given to a government or other organization after winning an election

bureaucracy
명사
b
b
u
r
r
eau
ɑ
c
k
r
r
a
ə
c
s
y
i
(관료주의)

(관료주의)

관료제

a system of government that is controlled by officials who are not elected rather employed

cabinet
명사
c
k
a
æ
b
b
i
ɪ
n
n
e
ɪ
t
t
(국무위원회)

(국무위원회)

내각

senior members of a government who make decisions and control the policy of the government

commerce
명사
c
k
o
ɑ
mm
m
e
ɜ
r
r
c
s
e
(무역)

(무역)

상업

the act of buying and selling goods and services, particularly between countries

free trade
명사
uk flag
/fɹˈiː tɹˈeɪd/
(자유 거래)

(자유 거래)

자유무역

a system of international trading in which there are no restrictions or taxes on goods bought or sold

문법 정보:

합성 명사
poll
명사
p
p
o
ll
l
(투표)

(투표)

여론 조사

a process in which random people are asked the same questions to find out what the general public thinks about a given subject

alliance
alliance
명사
a
ə
ll
l
ia
aɪə
n
n
c
s
e
(연합)

(연합)

동맹

an association between countries, organizations, political parties, etc. in order to achieve common interests

ally
ally
명사
a
æ
ll
l
y
(협력국)

(협력국)

동맹국

a country that aids another country, particularly if a war breaks out

coalition
명사
c
k
oa
oʊə
l
l
i
ɪ
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(동맹)

(동맹)

연합

an alliance between two or more countries or between political parties when forming a government or during elections

nonalignment
coup
명사
c
k
ou
u
p
(정변)

(정변)

쿠데타

an unexpected, illegal, and often violent attempt to change a government

exile
명사
e
ɛ
x
gz
i
l
l
e
(유배(流配))

(유배(流配))

망명(亡命)

the situation of someone who is sent to live in another country or city by force, particularly as a penalty or for political reasons

wing
명사
w
w
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(당의 보수적 지지 세력)

(당의 보수적 지지 세력)

당 내 보수파

members of a political party or other organization who have a certain function or share certain views

treaty
명사
t
t
r
r
ea
i
t
t
y
i
(협정)

(협정)

조약

an official agreement between two or more governments or states

What is a "treaty"?

A treaty is a formal, legally binding agreement between two or more parties, typically countries or governments. It is used to regulate relationships and cooperation on various issues, such as trade, defense, or environmental protection. Treaties are negotiated and signed by representatives of the parties involved and often require approval by each party's governing body to become effective. They establish specific terms and conditions that the parties agree to follow and can address a wide range of topics and concerns.

capitalism
명사
c
k
a
æ
p
p
i
ɪ
t
t
a
ə
l
l
i
ɪ
s
z
ə
m
m
(자본제도)

(자본제도)

자본주의

an economic and political system in which industry, businesses, and properties belong to the private sector rather than the government

socialism
communism
명사
c
k
o
ɑ
mm
m
u
j
ə
n
n
i
ɪ
s
z
m
m
ə
(공산정치)

(공산정치)

공산주의

a political system in which the government controls all industry, every citizen is equally treated, and private ownership does not exist

extremism
명사
e
ɛ
x
ks
t
t
r
r
e
ɛ
m
m
i
ɪ
s
z
ə
m
m
(극단적 신념)

(극단적 신념)

극단주의

religious or political actions, beliefs, or ideas that most people find them extreme, unreasonable, and abnormal

fascism
명사
f
f
a
æ
s
c
ʃ
i
ɪ
ə
s
z
m
m
(파시스트 정치)

(파시스트 정치)

파시즘

an extreme right-wing political attitude or system characterized by a strong central government, aggressively promoting one's country or race above others, as well as prohibiting any opposition

federalism
명사
f
f
e
ɛ
d
d
e
ɜ
r
r
a
ə
l
l
i
ɪ
s
z
ə
m
m
(연합정치)

(연합정치)

연방주의

a political system in which a central government controls the affairs of each self-governed state

globalism
명사
g
g
l
l
o
b
b
a
ə
l
l
i
ɪ
s
z
ə
m
m
(세계주의)

(세계주의)

글로벌리즘

a belief in which the actions of one country affect all other countries in the world and that economic policy is built on benefiting the whole world not an individual country

문법 정보:

liberalism
명사
l
l
i
ɪ
b
b
e
ɜ
r
r
a
ə
l
l
i
ɪ
s
z
ə
m
m
(진보주의)

(진보주의)

자유주의

the political belief that promotes personal freedom, democracy, gradual changes in society, and free trade

socialism
명사
s
s
o
c
ʃ
ia
ə
l
l
i
ɪ
s
z
ə
m
m
(사회적 경제)

(사회적 경제)

사회주의

a political and economic principle in which main industries are controlled by the government and that wealth is equally divided among citizens

capitalism
administrative
형용사
a
ə
d
d
m
m
i
ɪ
n
n
i
ə
s
s
t
t
r
r
a
t
t
i
ɪ
v
v
e
(관리의)

(관리의)

행정의

related to the management and organization of tasks, processes, or resources within an organization or system

congressional
형용사
c
k
o
ə
n
n
g
g
r
r
e
ɛ
ss
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
a
ə
l
l
(국회에 관련된)

(국회에 관련된)

의회에 관한

relating to the United States Congress, which makes laws and oversees the government

constitutional
형용사
c
k
o
ɑ
n
n
s
s
t
t
i
ə
t
t
u
u
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
a
ə
l
l
(헌법상의)

(헌법상의)

헌법적인

relating to or in accordance with the rules laid out in a constitution, which is a set of fundamental laws for a country or organization

unconstitutional
electoral
electoral
형용사
e
ɪ
l
l
e
ɛ
c
k
t
t
o
ɜ
r
r
a
ə
l
l
(선출의)

(선출의)

선거의

related to voting, elections, or the process of choosing representatives through voting mechanisms

interim
형용사
i
ɪ
n
n
t
e
ɜ
r
r
i
ə
m
m
(잠정적인)

(잠정적인)

임시의

intended to last only until something permanent is presented

protocol
명사
p
p
r
r
o
t
t
o
ə
c
k
o
ɑ
l
l
(프로토콜)

(프로토콜)

의전 (儀典)

a set of rules and appropriate behavior that officials use on formal occasions

to table
동사
t
t
a
b
b
ə
l
l
e
(안건을 상정하다)

(안건을 상정하다)

제안하다

to formally bring up a proposal, discussion, etc. at a meeting for consideration

entourage
명사
e
ɑ
n
n
t
t
ou
ɜ
r
r
a
ɑ
g
ʒ
e
(동행자들)

(동행자들)

측근

a group of people who work for and accompany a person of power or fame

appeasement
명사
a
ə
pp
p
ea
i
s
z
e
m
m
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(굴복정책)

(굴복정책)

유화정책

a policy of giving in to the demands of others in order to maintain peace, often at the cost of one's own principles or values

축하합니다! !

44에서 Lesson 32 단어를 배웠습니다. 학습 및 어휘 복습을 개선하려면 연습을 시작하세요!

review-disable

리뷰

flashcard-disable

플래시카드

spelling-disable

철자법

quiz-disable

퀴즈

practice