the second largest continent

Afrika
the extremely cold region surrounding the South Pole

Antarctica, Zuidpool
the largest continent in the world

Azië, het Aziatische continent
the second smallest continent, next to Asia in the east, the Atlantic Ocean in the west, and the Mediterranean Sea in the south

Europa
the third largest continent in the world, consisting of Canada, the United States, Mexico, the countries of Central America, and Greenland

Noord-Amerika, Noord Amerika
the fourth largest continent in the world which is to the south of Central America and North America

Zuid-Amerika, Zuid-Amerikaans continent
the continent and country located between the Pacific and Indian Oceans

Australië, Australisch continent
any of the large land masses of the earth surrounded by sea such as Europe, Africa or Asia

continent
a piece of land with a government of its own, official borders, laws, etc.

land
the scientific study of the physical features of the Earth and its atmosphere, divisions, products, population, etc.

geografie
large amounts of snow falling from mountains

lawine
a valley that is deep and has very steep sides, through which a river is flowing usually

kloof, ravijn
a hole or chamber formed underground naturally by rocks gradually breaking down over time

grot, hol
the round top of a volcano

krater
a field of science that studies the structure of the earth and its history

geologie, aardwetenschap
a large mass of ice that forms over long periods of time, especially in polar regions or high mountains

gletsjer, permanent ijs
the degree of the angle between the ground and the sloping line, road, etc.

gradiënt, helling
a naturally raised area of land that is higher than the land around it, often with a round shape

heuvel, heuveltje
a very tall and large natural structure that looks like a huge hill with a pointed top that is often covered in snow

berg, top
the pointed top of a mountain

top, piek
a line of mountains or hills

bergketen, gebergte
a solid material forming part of the earth's surface, often made of one or more minerals

rots, steen
a raised landform, hill, or incline

helling, glooling
(of a surface) having a sharp slope or angle, making it difficult to climb or walk up

steil, hellend
the top of a mountain

top, hoogtepunt
a low area of land between mountains or hills, often with a river flowing through it

vallei, dal
a mountain with an opening on its top, from which melted rock and ash can be pushed out into the air

vulkaan, vulkaanberg
the highest point or top edge of a hill, mountain, or wave

top, kam
a low point or slight depression in an otherwise flat surface

kuil, verlaging
