1-
to write
2-
to act
3-
to sing
4-
to paint
5-
to compose
6-
to compose
7-
to dance
8-
to direct
9-
to invent
10-
art
11-
novel
12-
politics
13-
science
14-
singer
15-
writer
16-
composer
17-
dancer
18-
director
19-
inventor
20-
artist
21-
novelist
22-
yesterday
23-
morning
24-
last
25-
night
26-
month
27-
three
28-
day
29-
five
30-
minute
31-
week
32-
summer
33-
before
34-
a
35-
year
36-
in
to write
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(opstellen)

(opstellen)

schrijven

flag
/ˈɹaɪt/
werkwoord

to make letters, words, or numbers on a surface, usually on a piece of paper, with a pen or pencil

example
Voorbeeld
click on words
Can you write your address on this form?
He quickly wrote the important phone number.
They grabbed a marker to write a message on the whiteboard.

Grammaticale Informatie:

Overgankelijk
to write
to act
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(vertolken)

(vertolken)

acteren

flag
/ˈækt/
werkwoord

to play or perform a role in a play, movie, etc.

synonymplay
synonymrepresent
example
Voorbeeld
click on words
She acted the role of Juliet beautifully in the school play.

Grammaticale Informatie:

Overgankelijk
to act
to sing
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zingen

zingen

flag
/ˈsɪŋ/
werkwoord

to use our voice in order to produce musical sounds in the form of a tune or song

example
Voorbeeld
click on words
The singer sang the blues with a lot of emotion.
He sings a duet with his sister at the family gathering.
She always sings a lullaby to help her baby sleep.

Grammaticale Informatie:

ditransitive
to sing
to paint
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(schilderen)

(schilderen)

verven

flag
/ˈpeɪnt/
werkwoord

to cover a surface or object with a colored liquid, usually for decoration

example
Voorbeeld
click on words
He painted the old wooden chair black to give it a fresh look.
They decided to paint the exterior of their house a cheerful yellow.
To enhance the curb appeal, the homeowner chose to paint the front door a bold red.

Grammaticale Informatie:

complex transitive
to paint
to compose
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(schrijven)

(schrijven)

componeren

flag
/kəmˈpoʊz/
werkwoord

to write a literary piece with a lot of consideration

synonymindite
synonympen
synonymwrite
example
Voorbeeld
click on words
After months of research, she finally composed a compelling essay on environmental conservation.
Students were asked to compose a persuasive speech on a topic of their choice for the class assignment.
The poet took hours to compose a heartfelt poem that captured the essence of love.

Grammaticale Informatie:

Overgankelijk
to compose
to compose
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(schrijven (een muziekstuk))

(schrijven (een muziekstuk))

componeren

flag
/kəmˈpoʊz/
werkwoord

to write a musical piece

synonymwrite
example
Voorbeeld
click on words
The film director commissioned a talented composer to compose the soundtrack for the upcoming movie.
As part of his coursework, the music student was tasked to compose a short piece for solo violin.
The composer drew inspiration from historical events to compose a powerful and evocative choral composition.

Grammaticale Informatie:

Overgankelijk
to compose
to dance
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dansen

dansen

flag
/ˈdæns/
werkwoord

to move the body to music in a special way

example
Voorbeeld
click on words
She danced a beautiful ballet solo at the recital.
During the carnival, everyone were dancing in the streets.
She loves to dance to her favorite songs.

Grammaticale Informatie:

Intransitief
to dance
to direct
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(aansturen)

(aansturen)

regisseren

flag
/daɪˈɹɛkt/, /dɝˈɛkt/, /dɪˈɹɛkt/
werkwoord

to give instructions to actors and organize the scenes or flow of a movie, play, etc.

example
Voorbeeld
click on words
The director spent hours on set, directing the actors to bring their characters to life.
During rehearsals, the director focused on directing the actors' movements and expressions to convey the intended emotions.
She enjoys directing school plays because she gets to work closely with the young actors and help them improve.

Grammaticale Informatie:

Overgankelijk
to direct
to invent
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(creëren)

(creëren)

uitvinden

flag
/ˌɪnˈvɛnt/
werkwoord

to make or design something that did not exist before

synonymcontrive
synonymdevise
synonymexcogitate
synonymforge
synonymformulate
example
Voorbeeld
click on words
By 2030, scientists might invent a cure for this disease.
Thomas Edison invented the electric light bulb, revolutionizing illumination.
Scientists continue to invent new technologies to address environmental challenges.

Grammaticale Informatie:

Overgankelijk
to invent
art
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(creatie)

(creatie)

kunst

flag
/ˈɑɹt/
werkwoord

the use of creativity and imagination to express emotions and ideas by making things like paintings, sculptures, music, etc.

synonymartistic creation
synonymartistic production
example
Voorbeeld
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I am learning the art of photography to capture moments in a creative way.
Ballet is an art that combines movement and music in a beautiful way.
I enjoy visiting museums to see the beauty of art from different cultures.
art
novel
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(literair werk)

(literair werk)

roman

flag
/ˈnɑvəɫ/
werkwoord

a long written story that usually involves imaginary characters and places

example
Voorbeeld
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The author's novel is inspired by his own experiences growing up.
She's reading a novel about a detective solving mysteries in a small town.
The thriller novel kept me up all night, I couldn't put it down.
What is a "novel"?

A novel is a long work of fiction that tells a story through a narrative. It typically features a complex plot, developed characters, and a structured storyline. Novels are usually divided into chapters and can explore various themes and genres, such as romance, science fiction, mystery, or historical fiction. They offer an extended form of storytelling compared to shorter works like novellas or short stories, allowing for more depth and detail in the narrative and character development.

novel
politics
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politiek

politiek

flag
/ˈpɑɫəˌtɪks/
werkwoord

a set of ideas and activities involved in governing a country, state, or city

example
Voorbeeld
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The mayor's approach to politics focuses on grassroots involvement and transparent decision-making.
The professor's lecture on American politics covered the historical evolution of its political parties.
Many young people are disillusioned with traditional politics and are seeking new ways to influence their communities.
science
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wetenschap

wetenschap

flag
/ˈsaɪəns/
werkwoord

knowledge about the structure and behavior of the natural and physical world, especially based on testing and proving facts

synonymscientific discipline
example
Voorbeeld
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We explore the different branches of science, such as chemistry and astronomy.
We discuss current scientific advancements and discoveries in science class.
She learns about the laws of physics and the properties of matter in her science lessons.
science
singer
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(zangeres)

(zangeres)

zanger

flag
/ˈsɪŋɝ/
werkwoord

someone whose job is to use their voice for creating music

synonymvocaliser
synonymvocalist
synonymvocalizer
example
Voorbeeld
click on words
The singer performed her popular songs at the music festival.
The opera singer has a powerful voice.
She is a talented singer and pianist.
Who is a "singer"?

A singer is a person who uses their voice to produce musical sounds, typically by performing songs or vocal pieces. Singers may work in various genres, such as pop, classical, jazz, or opera, and can perform solo or as part of a group or choir. They use techniques like pitch control, rhythm, and expression to convey emotions and tell stories through their singing. Singers often practice to develop their vocal skills and may perform live in concerts, record music in studios, or participate in theatrical productions.

singer
writer
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(redacteur)

(redacteur)

schrijver

flag
/ˈɹaɪtɝ/
werkwoord

someone whose job involves writing articles, books, stories, etc.

synonymauthor
example
Voorbeeld
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The writer shared her writing process during the lecture.
The writer signed books for her fans at the event.
She is a successful writer of children's books.
writer
composer
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componist

componist

flag
/kəmˈpoʊzɝ/
werkwoord

a person who writes music as their profession

example
Voorbeeld
click on words
The composer created a symphony that was performed by a prestigious orchestra.
The composer spent years perfecting the score for the new opera.
Many composers study music theory extensively to enhance their craft.
Who is a "composer"?

A composer is a person who creates original music by writing and arranging notes, rhythms, and harmonies. Composers can work in various genres and for different types of music, including classical, jazz, film scores, and popular music. They use their knowledge of music theory and their creativity to craft pieces that can be performed by musicians or recorded. Composers often create scores or sheet music that guides performers in bringing their musical ideas to life. Their work involves both artistic expression and technical skill in developing melodies, harmonies, and arrangements.

composer
dancer
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(dansers)

(dansers)

danser

flag
/ˈdænsɝ/
werkwoord

someone whose profession is dancing

synonymprofessional dancer
synonymterpsichorean
example
Voorbeeld
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The dancer moved across the stage with elegance and grace.
The young dancer dreams of performing on big stages one day.
Being a good dancer requires practice and a sense of rhythm.
dancer
director
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(directeur)

(directeur)

regisseur

flag
/daɪˈɹɛktɝ/, /dɝˈɛktɝ/, /diˈɹɛktɝ/, /dɪˈɹɛktɝ/
werkwoord

a person in charge of a movie or play who gives instructions to the actors and staff

synonymtheater director
synonymtheatre director
example
Voorbeeld
click on words
The director guided the actors through the scene.
The director was famous for his meticulous attention to detail.
She has been a director in the theater for many years.
Who is a "director"?

A director is responsible for overseeing and guiding the overall artistic and creative aspects of a production, whether it be in theater, film, television, or other media. They interpret the script or screenplay, make decisions about casting, and direct actors' performances to bring the story to life. The director also collaborates with other key team members, such as designers and producers, to ensure that all elements of the production work together effectively and align with the artistic vision.

director
inventor
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(schepper)

(schepper)

uitvinder

flag
/ˌɪnˈvɛntɝ/
werkwoord

someone who makes or designs something that did not exist before

synonymartificer
synonymdiscoverer
example
Voorbeeld
click on words
The inventor of the smartphone revolutionized the way we communicate and access information.
Thomas Edison is renowned as an inventor for creating the electric light bulb.
Leonardo da Vinci was not only a brilliant artist but also an inventor, conceiving designs for flying machines and other innovations.
inventor
artist
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(schepper)

(schepper)

kunstenaar

flag
/ˈɑɹtəst/, /ˈɑɹtɪst/
werkwoord

someone who creates drawings, sculptures, paintings, etc. either as their job or hobby

synonymcreative person
example
Voorbeeld
click on words
The music festival featured artists from around the world.
The street artist was drawing portraits for passersby.
My sister is an artist who paints beautiful landscapes.
artist
novelist
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(schrijver van romans)

(schrijver van romans)

romanschrijver

flag
/ˈnɑvəɫəst/
werkwoord

a writer who explores characters, events, and themes in depth through long narrative stories, particularly novels

example
Voorbeeld
click on words
The award-winning novelist was invited to speak at the literary festival about the importance of storytelling.
The novelist spent years researching for her historical fiction book to ensure accuracy in the portrayal of events.
He became a bestselling novelist after his debut novel captured the hearts of readers worldwide.
Who is a "novelist"?

A novelist is a writer who creates long works of fiction, typically in the form of novels, which are extended narratives that explore characters, plots, and themes in depth. A novelist crafts stories that can range from realistic portrayals of life to imaginative tales, using their skills in storytelling, character development, and plot construction to engage readers.

novelist
yesterday
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(de vorige dag)

(de vorige dag)

gisteren

flag
/ˈjɛstɝˌdeɪ/, /ˈjɛstɝdi/
werkwoord

the day before today; the previous day

example
Voorbeeld
click on words
Yesterday was a hectic day at work, filled with meetings and deadlines.
The event was planned for yesterday, but it had to be rescheduled due to bad weather.
Yesterday was the best day of her life, as she got engaged to her partner.
yesterday
morning
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(morgen)

(morgen)

ochtend

flag
/ˈmɔɹnɪŋ/
werkwoord

the time of day that is between when the sun starts to rise and the middle of the day at twelve o'clock

synonymforenoon
synonymmorn
synonymmorning time
example
Voorbeeld
click on words
The morning is a time of new beginnings and possibilities.
My mother waters the plants in our garden every morning.
My sister packs her lunch in the morning before leaving for work.
morning
last
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(vorig)

(vorig)

laatste

flag
/ˈɫæs/, /ˈɫæst/
werkwoord

immediately preceding the present time

example
Voorbeeld
click on words
I visited my grandparents last weekend.
Last summer, we traveled to Italy for vacation.
We had a team meeting last Friday to discuss our goals.
last
night
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(avond)

(avond)

nacht

flag
/ˈnaɪt/
werkwoord

the time when the sun goes down, it gets dark outside, and we sleep

synonymdark
synonymnighttime
antonymday
example
Voorbeeld
click on words
The night brings a sense of calm and tranquility.
The night sky is filled with stars and a beautiful moon.
I usually have a peaceful sleep at night.
night
month
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maand

maand

flag
/ˈmənθ/
werkwoord

each of the twelve named divisions of the year, like January, February, etc.

synonymcalendar month
example
Voorbeeld
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The school semester starts next month.
My favorite month is December because of the holidays.
My father pays his bills at the beginning of the month.
month
three
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drie

drie

flag
/ˈθɹi/
werkwoord

the number 3

example
Voorbeeld
click on words
There are three flowers in the vase.
Look at the three birds flying in the sky.
I counted to three before jumping into the pool.
three
day
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(één dag)

(één dag)

dag

flag
/ˈdeɪ/
werkwoord

a period of time that is made up of twenty-four hours

synonym24-hour interval
synonymmean solar day
synonymsolar day
synonymtwenty-four hour period
synonymtwenty-four hours
example
Voorbeeld
click on words
Today is a special day because it's my best friend's birthday.
Let's plan a movie night for this Saturday, it will be a fun day.
I like to have a cup of tea in the evening to relax after a long day.
day
five
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vijf

vijf

flag
/ˈfaɪv/
werkwoord

the number 5

example
Voorbeeld
click on words
We need five pencils for our group project.
I have five cookies in my lunchbox.
She drew a picture of a hand with five fingers.
five
minute
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minuut

minuut

flag
/ˈmɪn.ɪt/, /maɪˈnuːt/
werkwoord

each of the sixty parts that creates one hour and is made up of sixty seconds

synonymmin
example
Voorbeeld
click on words
I need a minute to think about your question before I respond.
I'll be ready in a minute, just give me a moment.
minute
week
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week

week

flag
/ˈwik/
werkwoord

a period of time that is made up of seven days in a calendar

synonymcalendar week
example
Voorbeeld
click on words
The week is divided into seven days.
She always finishes her work assignments by the end of the week.
My wife enjoys reading books in her free time during the week.
week
summer
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zomer

zomer

flag
/ˈsəmɝ/
werkwoord

the season that comes after spring and in most countries summer is the warmest season

synonymsummertime
example
Voorbeeld
click on words
Summer is the season for outdoor concerts and festivals.
Many fruits, such as watermelon and berries, are in season during the summer.
I like to have a picnic in the park and enjoy the beautiful weather in summer.
summer
before
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(voorheen)

(voorheen)

eerder

flag
/ˌbiˈfɔɹ/, /bɪˈfɔɹ/
werkwoord

at an earlier time

synonymearlier
example
Voorbeeld
click on words
He has experienced this problem before.
You have asked me this question before.
She's visited many European countries before, but this is her first trip to Asia.

Grammaticale Informatie:

Onvergelijkbaar
Tijdsbepaling
before
a
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(een)

(een)

een

flag
/ˈeɪ/, /ə/
werkwoord

used when we want to talk about a person or thing for the first time or when other people may not know who or what they are

example
Voorbeeld
click on words
She found a job at a company downtown.
She bought a new book yesterday.
There is a movie theater in the mall.
year
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(jaar)

(jaar)

jaar

flag
/ˈjɪɹ/
werkwoord

a period of time that is made up of twelve months, particularly one that starts on January first and ends on December thirty-first

synonymtwelvemonth
example
Voorbeeld
click on words
My family goes on a vacation once a year.
The year is divided into twelve months, with each month having its own unique characteristics.
My birthday is in January, so I start the year with a celebration.
year
in
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(binnen)

(binnen)

in

flag
/ˈɪn/, /ɪn/
werkwoord

used before a specific period of time to show when or at what time something happens or how long it takes for it to happen

example
Voorbeeld
click on words
The meeting starts in ten minutes.
The package will be delivered in two business days.
They have to finish the project in two days.
pattern

Gefeliciteerd! !

U hebt 36 woorden geleerd van English File Elementary - Lesson 7A. Begin met oefenen om het leren en herzien van woordenschat te verbeteren!

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