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impressionist
2-
conceptual art
3-
performance art
4-
installation art
5-
clever
6-
bright
7-
boring
8-
dull
9-
knowledgeable
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ignorant
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highbrow
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primitive
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intriguing
14-
enchanting
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impenetrable
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provocative
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whimsical
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evocative
19-
to hit the nail on the head
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to swallow
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to get off on the wrong foot
22-
the wrong horse
23-
to bark up the wrong tree
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motif
25-
medium
26-
perspective
27-
palette
28-
silhouette
29-
tone
30-
theme
31-
genre
32-
brush
33-
canvas
34-
wide of the mark
impressionist
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impressionist

impressionist

flag
/ˌɪmˈpɹɛʃənəst/, /ˌɪmˈpɹɛʃənɪst/
zelfstandig naamwoord

a painter, musician or writer who follows the principles of impressionism

Who is an "impressionist"?

An impressionist is a painter, musician, or writer who follows the principles of impressionism, an art movement that originated in the late 19th century. Impressionists focus on capturing the momentary effects of their subject matter in their work. In painting, this often means using loose brushstrokes and bright colors to depict scenes with a sense of immediacy and movement. In music, impressionist composers use innovative harmonies and textures to evoke moods and imagery. Writers in this style may focus on subjective experiences and impressions rather than detailed descriptions. The goal of impressionism is to convey the artist's perception and emotions, often emphasizing the fleeting nature of a moment.

conceptual art
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(conceptkunst)

(conceptkunst)

conceptuele kunst

flag
/kənsˈɛptʃuːəl ˈɑːɹt/
zelfstandig naamwoord

art in which the concept presented is considered as the most important part not the form or appearance

synonymconceptualism
What is "conceptual art"?

Conceptual art is an art movement that began in the 1960s, focusing on the idea or concept behind the artwork rather than the final visual product. This style often uses simple materials and can include text, photographs, or setups to express its ideas. Artists like Sol LeWitt and Joseph Kosuth emphasized that the value of the art is in the concept or message rather than its appearance. The movement challenges traditional views of art by making the idea the main part, often making the physical artwork less important.

Grammaticale Informatie:

Samengesteld Zelfstandig Naamwoord
conceptual art
performance art
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(uitvoerende kunst)

(uitvoerende kunst)

performancekunst

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/pɚfˈoːɹməns ˈɑːɹt/
zelfstandig naamwoord

a modern type of art in which the artist and the audience are engaged in dramatic performance, often with political or social themes

What is "performance art"?

Performance art is a type of art where the artist uses their own actions and presence as the medium. Instead of creating physical objects like paintings or sculptures, performance artists engage in live actions or events that may include elements of theater, dance, or spoken word. The focus is on the experience and interaction between the artist and the audience, often aiming to provoke thought, evoke emotions, or challenge social norms.

Grammaticale Informatie:

performance art
installation art
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(kunstinstallatie)

(kunstinstallatie)

installatiekunst

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/ˌɪnstəlˈeɪʃən ˈɑːɹt/
zelfstandig naamwoord

a form of modern art that consists of mixed-media assemblages, designed for a specific place and time period

What is "installation art"?

Installation art is a type of artwork created to change or improve a specific space. Unlike traditional art, which is usually displayed in a frame or on a stand, installation art can involve arranging objects, using different materials, including light, sound, and other elements, or changing the environment in a room. The aim is to create a unique experience for viewers, making them feel like they are part of the artwork itself. For example, an artwork might fill a room with a special arrangement of objects and sounds to create a particular mood or message.

Grammaticale Informatie:

Samengesteld Zelfstandig Naamwoord
installation art
clever
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(vaardig)

(vaardig)

slim

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/ˈkɫɛvɝ/
zelfstandig naamwoord

able to think quickly and find solutions to problems

synonymapt
example
Voorbeeld
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The clever comedian delighted the audience with their witty jokes and clever wordplay.
The clever student aced the exam by applying clever mnemonics and study techniques.
The clever detective quickly solved the mystery using his sharp wit and deductive reasoning.
clever
bright
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(briljant)

(briljant)

slim

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/ˈbɹaɪt/
zelfstandig naamwoord

capable of thinking and learning in a good and quick way

synonymsmart
example
Voorbeeld
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She was a bright learner, always eager to dive into new subjects.
The teacher recognized him as a bright student with a natural curiosity for learning.
The bright young intern quickly mastered the complex tasks assigned to her.
bright
boring
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(vermoeiend)

(vermoeiend)

saai

flag
/ˈbɔɹɪŋ/
zelfstandig naamwoord

making us feel tired and unsatisfied because of not being interesting

synonymdeadening
synonymdull
synonymho-hum
synonymirksome
synonymslow
synonymtedious
example
Voorbeeld
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The movie was boring and I fell asleep halfway through it.
She finds doing the laundry a boring task.
The class was boring because the teacher simply read from the textbook.
boring
dull
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(flets)

(flets)

saai

flag
/ˈdəɫ/
zelfstandig naamwoord

boring or lacking interest, excitement, or liveliness

antonymlively
example
Voorbeeld
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The dull performance of the team disappointed their fans.
The dull presentation failed to engage the audience.
The dull response from the audience indicated that they were not interested in the topic.
knowledgeable
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(deskundig)

(deskundig)

kennisrijk

flag
/ˈnɑɫədʒəbəɫ/
zelfstandig naamwoord

having a lot of information or expertise in a particular subject or field

synonymknowing
synonymlearned
synonymlettered
example
Voorbeeld
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The librarian was knowledgeable about a wide range of literary genres and authors.
The professor is knowledgeable about ancient history, particularly the civilizations of Mesopotamia.
Our tour guide was knowledgeable about the local wildlife, identifying various species of birds and mammals along the trail.
knowledgeable
ignorant
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(ignorant)

(ignorant)

onwetend

flag
/ˈɪɡnɝənt/
zelfstandig naamwoord

lacking knowledge or awareness about a particular subject or situation

synonymnescient
synonymunlearned
synonymunlettered
example
Voorbeeld
click on words
Her ignorant comments about the topic revealed her lack of understanding and research.
His ignorant behavior towards others stemmed from a lack of empathy and understanding.
Many people are ignorant of the impact their actions have on the environment.
ignorant
highbrow
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(cultuurdrager)

(cultuurdrager)

hoogbrow

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/ˈhaɪˌbɹaʊ/
zelfstandig naamwoord

scholarly and highly interested in cultural or artistic matters

synonymhighbrowed
primitive
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(basis)

(basis)

primitief

flag
/ˈpɹɪmətɪv/, /ˈpɹɪmɪtɪv/
zelfstandig naamwoord

basic and simple, lacking modern features or advancements

synonymarchaic
example
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The primitive cabin had no electricity or running water.
The primitive healthcare system depended on herbal remedies and spiritual healing.
Their primitive understanding of medicine relied on natural remedies and superstitions.
intriguing
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(fascinerend)

(fascinerend)

intrigerend

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/ˌɪnˈtɹiɡɪŋ/
zelfstandig naamwoord

arousing interest and curiosity due to being strange or mysterious

example
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The old book contained intriguing symbols and cryptic messages, sparking the reader's curiosity.
His peculiar habits and eccentric personality made him an intriguing character to his neighbors.
The abandoned mansion on the hill had an intriguing history, shrouded in mystery and rumor.
intriguing
enchanting
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(charmant)

(charmant)

betoverend

flag
/ɛnˈtʃænɪŋ/, /ɛnˈtʃæntɪŋ/
zelfstandig naamwoord

having a magical and charming quality that captures attention and brings joy

synonymbewitching
synonymcaptivating
synonymenthralling
synonymentrancing
synonymfascinating
example
Voorbeeld
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The old bookstore had an enchanting ambiance, with its dim lighting and shelves filled with books.
The enchanting melody of the flute echoed through the forest, filling the air with a sense of wonder and joy.
enchanting
impenetrable
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(onbegrijpelijk)

(onbegrijpelijk)

ondoorgrondelijk

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/ˌɪmˈpɛnətɹəbəɫ/
zelfstandig naamwoord

extremely difficult to fully comprehend

example
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The technical manual was written in impenetrable language, leaving even experienced technicians scratching their heads.
The professor's lectures on quantum mechanics were so impenetrable that most students struggled to grasp the concepts.
The artist's abstract paintings were so impenetrable that viewers were left to interpret their meaning on their own.
provocative
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(uitdagend)

(uitdagend)

provocerend

flag
/pɹoʊˈvɑkətɪv/
zelfstandig naamwoord

causing strong reactions or discussions by presenting controversial or thought-provoking ideas

antonymunprovocative
example
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The provocative article sparked intense debate among readers.
The provocative artwork sparked heated debates about freedom of expression.
The politician's provocative statements ignited outrage among certain groups.
provocative
whimsical
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(fantasierijk)

(fantasierijk)

grappig

flag
/ˈhwɪmzɪkəɫ/, /ˈwɪmzɪkəɫ/
zelfstandig naamwoord

driven by impulses and desires rather than logical necessity or reasoning

synonymcapricious
synonymimpulsive
example
Voorbeeld
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They planned a whimsical getaway without any set destination in mind.
The movie had a whimsical plot that didn’t follow any conventional rules.
She bought the quirky hat on a whimsical impulse while shopping.
evocative
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(herinnerend)

(herinnerend)

evocatief

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/ɪˈvɑkətɪv/
zelfstandig naamwoord

bringing strong memories, emotions, or images to mind

synonymredolent
synonymremindful
synonymreminiscent
synonymresonant
example
Voorbeeld
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The evocative painting captured the essence of a bygone era.
The evocative scenery of the countryside brought a sense of tranquility.
The evocative melody of the song transported her back to a nostalgic moment.
to hit the nail on the head
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N/A

N/A

flag
/hˈɪt ðə nˈeɪl ɑːnðə hˈɛd/
zelfstandig naamwoordIdiomInformal

to say or do the exact right thing in a particular situation

example
Voorbeeld
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The coach analyzed my form and said I was holding the racket too tight - he really hit the nail on the head with that observation.
In her speech, the politician hit the nail on the head about the real issues affecting voters.
The detective hit the nail on the head when he suspected it was the jealous ex-spouse behind the crime.
What is the origin of the idiom "hit the nail on the head" and when to use it?

The idiom "hit the nail on the head" originated from carpentry, referring to literally striking a nail perfectly in one attempt on the center of its head with a hammer. This idiom emerged in the early 16th century, capturing how difficult but satisfactory it was to precisely target the small head of a nail. The expression is now used to describe getting straight to the heart of a matter, or precisely identifying and understanding an issue.

to swallow
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(accepteren)

(accepteren)

slikken

flag
/ˈswɑɫoʊ/, /ˈswɔɫoʊ/
zelfstandig naamwoord

to accept something as true or valid without questioning or challenging it

example
Voorbeeld
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He swallowed the excuse without questioning its truth.
She swallowed the explanation whole, not bothering to ask for further details.
He didn’t hesitate to swallow the rumors, even though they were unverified.

Grammaticale Informatie:

Overgankelijk
to get off on the wrong foot
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N/A

N/A

flag
/ɡɛt ɔːɹ stˈɑːɹt ˈɔf ɑːnðə ɹˈɔŋ fˈʊt/
zelfstandig naamwoordIdiom

to have an unsuccessful or unpleasant beginning in a relationship or activity

example
Voorbeeld
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After a heated argument during their first meeting, they really got off on the wrong foot, but later they became close friends.
The project started off on the wrong foot when they misinterpreted the client's requirements, causing delays and frustration.
My attempt at cooking a fancy dinner for our anniversary got off on the wrong foot when I accidentally burned the main course.
What is the origin of the idiom "get off on the wrong foot" and when to use it?

The origin of the idiom "get off on the wrong foot" is not precisely known, but it likely stems from the idea that starting a journey or any task with the wrong foot forward would make the entire experience more challenging. The phrase "wrong foot" symbolizes an incorrect or unfavorable start, suggesting that a misstep or negative beginning can set the tone for what follows. It is employed when someone wants to convey that the initial stages of an endeavor or encounter have been less than ideal, often due to misunderstandings, mistakes, or conflicts.

to [get|start] off on the wrong foot
the wrong horse
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N/A

N/A

flag
/ðə ɹˈɔŋ hˈɔːɹs/
zelfstandig naamwoord

a side that is likely to lose or fail

example
Voorbeeld
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It's a shame your friend backed the wrong horse on the big project - if only they had chosen the more qualified team.
I should have known better than to back the wrong horse by opposing the popular new policy.
By campaigning for the longshot candidate, the advocacy group really backed the wrong horse and wasted resources in the process.
to bark up the wrong tree
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N/A

N/A

flag
/bˈɑːɹk ˌʌp ðə ɹˈɔŋ tɹˈiː/
zelfstandig naamwoordIdiomInformal

to make a wrong decision about how to achieve or deal with something

example
Voorbeeld
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The police were barking up the wrong tree when they initially suspected the wrong person of committing the crime.
If you think I can help you with that, you're barking up the wrong tree - I have no expertise in that area.
What is the origin of the idiom "bark up the wrong tree" and when to use it?

The origin of The idiom "bark up the wrong tree" goes back to the practice of hunting with dogs, where a dog would chase a prey up a tree, and the hunter would then approach the tree and determine which tree the dog had chased the prey up. If the hunter determined that the dog had barked up the wrong tree, they would then have to redirect their efforts to find the prey in the correct tree. Today, the idiom is commonly used in a figurative sense, implying that someone is pursuing a mistaken course of action or blaming the wrong person for a problem.

to [bark] up the wrong tree
motif
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(decoratief element)

(decoratief element)

motief

flag
/moʊˈtif/
zelfstandig naamwoord

a decorative element or design that is added to clothing or fabric, serving to enhance its appearance or convey a particular style or theme

synonymmotive
medium
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(materiaal)

(materiaal)

medium

flag
/ˈmidiəm/
zelfstandig naamwoord

the material or substance used by the artist to create the artwork, such as oil, acrylic, watercolor, etc.

example
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The sculptor used clay as the medium to shape and mold their intricate designs.
She experimented with different mediums to achieve the desired texture in her painting.
Watercolor is a delicate medium known for its transparency and fluid effects.
What is a "medium"?

A medium refers to the material or technique used by an artist to create their work. This can include paints like oil or watercolor, drawing materials like graphite or charcoal, and methods like sculpture or digital art. The choice of medium affects the texture, appearance, and overall impact of the artwork, allowing artists to express their creativity in different ways. Different materials and techniques offer different possibilities and limitations, affecting the style and outcome of the art piece.

medium
perspective
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(gezichten)

(gezichten)

perspectief

flag
/pɝˈspɛktɪv/
zelfstandig naamwoord

the way objects or elements appear in relation to each other, influenced by their distance from the observer

synonymlinear perspective
palette
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(schilderspalet)

(schilderspalet)

palet

flag
/ˈpæɫət/
zelfstandig naamwoord

a thin oval board that a painter uses to mix colors and hold pigments on, with a hole for the thumb to go through

synonympallet
example
Voorbeeld
click on words
He cleaned his palette between painting sessions, scraping off dried paint to prepare it for new color mixtures.
The artist's palette was covered in a colorful array of oil paints, each hue carefully mixed to capture the essence of the sunset.
She held the palette in one hand and a brush in the other, blending shades of blue and green to create the ocean waves on the canvas.
What is a "palette"?

A palette is a flat surface used by artists to mix and hold paints. It can be made from materials such as wood, plastic, or glass and typically has a smooth, sometimes slightly textured area where artists blend colors. Some palettes also have sections to keep different colors separate. The purpose of the palette is to help artists create the desired color mixtures and manage their paints efficiently while working on a painting. Palettes come in various shapes and sizes to suit different artistic needs.

palette
silhouette
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silhouet

silhouet

flag
/ˌsɪɫəˈwɛt/
zelfstandig naamwoord

a drawing that depicts the outline of someone or something that is in a single black color and against a light background, often from the side

example
Voorbeeld
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The artist specialized in creating intricate paper-cut silhouettes, using sharp scissors to craft detailed profiles against a white background.
She used a projector to trace the silhouette drawing of her beloved pet onto a canvas, capturing every detail of its outline.
The artist created a stunning silhouette drawing of a dancer in mid-leap, capturing the grace and motion with minimal lines.
What is a "silhouette"?

A silhouette is a dark shape or outline of a person, object, or scene against a lighter background. It is created by filling in the shape with a solid color, usually black, while leaving the background lighter. This technique emphasizes the outline and basic form without showing details or textures inside the shape. Silhouettes are often used in art and design to create bold, simple images that emphasize shape and contrast.

silhouette
tone
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(stemming)

(stemming)

toon

flag
/ˈtoʊn/
zelfstandig naamwoord

the general manner or attitude of the author in a literary work

theme
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thema

thema

flag
/ˈθim/
zelfstandig naamwoord

a recurring element that is the main idea or subject in a literary or artistic piece

synonymmotif
What is a "theme"?

A theme in a literary or artistic piece is the main idea or underlying message that the creator wants to convey. It is the central topic or subject that brings the work together and gives it deeper meaning. Themes can explore a wide range of concepts, such as love, conflict, freedom, or human nature, and they help to provide insight and provoke thought in the audience.

genre
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(kunstart)

(kunstart)

genre

flag
/ˈʒɑnɹə/
zelfstandig naamwoord

a style of art, music, literature, film, etc. that has its own special features

example
Voorbeeld
click on words
The Renaissance period saw the emergence of the genre of portraiture.
Abstract art is a genre that breaks away from traditional representation.
Film noir is a genre known for its dark themes and moody visuals.
What is a "genre"?

A genre is a category or type of art, music, literature, film, or other creative work that shares specific characteristics and themes. Each genre has distinct features that define its style and content, such as particular story elements, moods, or methods of expression. For example, genres in film might include action, comedy, or drama, each with its own typical elements and conventions.

genre
brush
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(borstel)

(borstel)

kwast

flag
/brʌʃ/
zelfstandig naamwoord

an object that consists of stiff hair or a man-made substitute attached to a handle, used for painting

What is a "brush"?

A brush is a tool used for applying paint, makeup, or other materials. It has a handle and a head with hairs, bristles, or fibers. Brushes come in various shapes and sizes, each designed for specific tasks like painting, drawing, or makeup. The bristles, which can be made from natural or artificial materials, help spread and blend substances evenly for precise and smooth application.

brush
canvas
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(doek)

(doek)

canvas

flag
/ˈkænvəs/
zelfstandig naamwoord

a piece of cloth that artists paint on, especially with oil paints

example
Voorbeeld
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After weeks of hard work, the painter finally completed her canvas, a vibrant depiction of a bustling city scene that conveyed the energy of urban life.
The artist stretched a large piece of canvas across a wooden frame, preparing it for an ambitious oil painting that would capture the beauty of the sunset.
During the art class, students learned various techniques for painting on canvas, experimenting with colors and brush strokes to create their own masterpieces.
What is a "canvas"?

A canvas is a strong, heavy fabric made from cotton or linen, commonly used as a surface for painting. It is typically stretched tightly over a wooden frame, providing a strong and durable base for different types of paint, including oil and acrylic. Canvas is preferred by artists for its texture and longevity, allowing for detailed and expressive artwork. It comes in different weights and textures, suitable for various artistic needs.

Grammaticale Informatie:

canvas
wide of the mark
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N/A

N/A

flag
/wˈaɪd ʌv ˈɔf ðə mˈɑːɹk/
zelfstandig naamwoordIdiom

far from the correct or expected result

synonymwide
example
Voorbeeld
click on words
His estimate was wide off the mark, and the project ended up costing much more than he predicted.
His prediction was wide of the mark, as the election results turned out to be completely different.
Their analysis is currently wide of the mark, as they haven't taken all the necessary data into account.
What is the origin of the idiom "wide of the mark" and when to use it?

The idiom "wide of the mark" originates from archery, where the "mark" refers to the target that the archer is aiming for. If an archer misses the target completely, their arrow would be said to have gone "wide of the mark." The idiom can be used to describe a wide range of situations, from a statement that is completely false to a plan that is based on incorrect assumptions. It is often used to criticize or dismiss someone or something as being completely off-base or misguided.

wide (of|off) the mark
pattern

Gefeliciteerd! !

U hebt 34 woorden geleerd van Insight Advanced - Unit 7 - 7A. Begin met oefenen om het leren en herzien van woordenschat te verbeteren!

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