Intermediair "Unit 9 - Deel 2" Woordenschat

to exist

werkwoord

e

ɪ

x

gz

i

ɪ

s

t

Sluiten

Inloggen

(existeren)

bestaan

to have actual presence or reality, even if no one is thinking about it or noticing it

Voorbeeld

Click on words

Many believe that extraterrestrial life might exist somewhere in the universe.

The ancient ruins exist as a testament to past civilizations.

Grammaticale Informatie:

Intransitief

pay

zelfstandig naamwoord

p

a

e

y

ɪ

(verloning)

salaris

the money that is paid to someone for doing their job

loan

zelfstandig naamwoord

l

oa

oʊ

n

(krediet)

lening

a sum of money that is borrowed from a bank which should be returned with a certain rate of interest

able

bijvoeglijk naamwoord

a

eɪ

b

ə

l

e

(bekwaam)

in staat

having the necessary skill, power, resources, etc. for doing something

unable

tax

zelfstandig naamwoord

t

a

æ

x

ks

(heffing)

belasting

a sum of money that has to be paid, based on one's income, to the government so it can provide people with different kinds of public services

to worry

werkwoord

w

o

ɜ

rr

r

y

i

(zorgen)

zich zorgen maken

to feel upset and nervous because we think about bad things that might happen to us or our problems

Grammaticale Informatie:

Intransitief

possible

bijvoeglijk naamwoord

p

o

ɑ

ss

s

i

ə

b

ə

l

e

(haalbaar)

mogelijk

able to exist, happen, or be done

impossible

situation

zelfstandig naamwoord

s

i

ɪ

t

ʧ

ua

ueɪ

t

ʃ

io

ə

n

(toestand)

situatie

the way things are or have been at a certain time or place

consequence

zelfstandig naamwoord

c

k

o

ɑ

n

s

e

ə

q

k

u

w

e

ə

n

c

s

e

(consequentie)

gevolg

a result, particularly an unpleasant one

may

werkwoord

m

a

e

y

ɪ

(mag)

kan

used to show the possibility of something happening or being the case

Grammaticale Informatie:

modaal werkwoord

collocation

zelfstandig naamwoord

c

k

o

ɑ

ll

l

o

ə

c

k

a

eɪ

t

ʃ

io

ə

n

(woordcombinatie)

collocatie

a particular combination of words that are used together very often

What is a "collocation"?

Collocation refers to the habitual combination of words that frequently occur together in a language. These combinations may involve two or more words that are often used in close proximity to convey specific meanings or to sound more natural to native speakers. For example, in English, one might say "make a decision" rather than "do a decision", or "strong coffee" instead of "powerful coffee". Understanding collocations is important for language learners and speakers, as it helps them use words in ways that sound more fluent and idiomatic. Collocations can vary between languages and can change over time, reflecting the dynamic nature of language use.

to earn

werkwoord

ea

ɜ

r

n

(verwerven)

verdienen

to receive something one deserves as a result of something one has done or the qualities one possesses

Grammaticale Informatie:

Overgankelijk

degree

zelfstandig naamwoord

d

e

ɪ

g

r

ee

i:

(diploma)

graad

the certificate that is given to university or college students upon successful completion of their course

living

zelfstandig naamwoord

l

i

ɪ

v

i

ɪ

n

g

(levensstijl)

leven

the particular way someone lives

Grammaticale Informatie:

to join

werkwoord

j

ʤ

oi

ɔɪ

n

(lid worden van)

zich aansluiten bij

to become a member of a group, club, organization, etc.

Grammaticale Informatie:

Overgankelijk

club

zelfstandig naamwoord

c

k

l

u

ʌ

b

(vereniging)

club

a group of sports players, their manager, and staff such as a soccer or baseball club

gym

zelfstandig naamwoord

g

ʤ

y

ɪ

m

(fitnesscentrum)

sportschool

a place with special equipment that people go to exercise or play sports

What is a "gymnasium"?

A gymnasium is a large indoor facility used for physical activities and sports, such as basketball, volleyball, and gymnastics. It typically features a hard floor or specialized surface, and may include equipment like basketball hoops, volleyball nets, and gymnastic apparatus. Gymnasiums are commonly found in schools, universities, and fitness centers, serving as a space for physical education classes, sports practices, and recreational activities. Some gymnasiums also host events, such as competitions, performances, and community gatherings.

group

zelfstandig naamwoord

g

r

ou

u:

p

(gezelschap)

groep

a number of things or people that have some sort of connection or are at a place together

Grammaticale Informatie:

to spend

werkwoord

s

p

e

ɛ

n

d

(uitputten)

verbruiken

to use energy, effort, etc., particularly until no more remains

Grammaticale Informatie:

Overgankelijk

energy

zelfstandig naamwoord

e

ɛ

n

e

ə

r

g

ʤ

y

i

(kracht)

energie

the physical and mental strength required for activity, work, etc.

to get

werkwoord

g

e

ɛ

t

(verwerven)

krijgen

to obtain something through chance, effort, or other means

Grammaticale Informatie:

Overgankelijk

to get into shape

Zinsdeel

/ɡɛt ˌɪntʊ ɪn tʊ ʃˈeɪp/

N/A

to improve one's physical fitness and health through exercise and healthy lifestyle choices

What is the origin of the idiom "get into shape" and when to use it?

This idiom is believed to have originated in the mid-20th century. The phrase implies that the person is currently not in an ideal physical condition and needs to make efforts to improve their fitness level.

college

zelfstandig naamwoord

c

k

o

ɑ:

ll

l

e

ɪ

g

ʤ

e

(college)

hogeschool

an institution that offers higher education or specialized trainings for different professions

experience

zelfstandig naamwoord

e

ɪ

x

ks

p

e

ɪ

r

ie

iə

n

c

s

e

(ervaringen)

ervaring

the skill and knowledge we gain from doing, feeling, or seeing things

inexperience

jealous

bijvoeglijk naamwoord

j

ʤ

ea

ɛ

l

ou

ə

s

(afgunstig)

jaloers

feeling angry and unhappy because someone else has what we want

to feel

werkwoord

f

ee

i:

l

(ervaren)

voelen

to experience a particular emotion

Grammaticale Informatie:

linking verb

tired

bijvoeglijk naamwoord

t

i

aɪə

r

e

d

(vermoeid)

moe

needing to sleep or rest because of not having any more energy

rested

stressed

bijvoeglijk naamwoord

s

t

r

e

ɛ

ss

s

e

d

t

(onder druk staan)

gestrest

feeling so anxious that makes one unable to relax

to fall in love

Zinsdeel

/fˈɔːl ɪn lˈʌv/

N/A

to start loving someone deeply

to fight

werkwoord

f

i

aɪ

gh

t

(strijd voeren)

vechten

to take part in a violent physical action against someone

Grammaticale Informatie:

Intransitief

village

zelfstandig naamwoord

v

i

ɪ

ll

l

a

ɪ

g

ʤ

e

(gehucht)

dorp

a very small town located in the countryside

opportunity

zelfstandig naamwoord

o

ɑ

pp

p

o

ɜ

r

t

u

n

i

ə

t

y

i

(kans)

gelegenheid

a situation or a chance where doing or achieving something particular becomes possible or easier

empty

bijvoeglijk naamwoord

e

ɛ

m

p

t

y

i

(vacant)

leeg

with no one or nothing inside

full

mayor

zelfstandig naamwoord

m

a

e

y

ɪ

o

ə

r

(stadsbestuurder)

burgemeester

someone who is elected to be the head of a town or city

to wonder

werkwoord

w

o

ə

n

d

e

ɜ

r

(verwonderen)

zich afvragen

to want to know about something particular

Grammaticale Informatie:

Intransitief

brilliant

bijvoeglijk naamwoord

b

r

i

ɪ

ll

l

i

j

a

ə

n

t

(geniaal)

briljant

extremely clever, talented, or impressive

zelfstandig naamwoord

a

æ

d

v

e

ɜ

r

t

i

ɪ

s

z

e

m

e

ə

n

t

(reclame)

advertentie

any movie, picture, note, etc. designed to promote products or services to the public

to offer

werkwoord

o

ɔ

ff

f

e

ə

r

(voorstellen)

aanbieden

to present or propose something to someone

Grammaticale Informatie:

ditransitive

at least

bijwoord

/ət ˈliːst/

(minimaal)

ten minste

in a manner that conveys the minimum amount or number needed

at most

Grammaticale Informatie:

Bijwoord van Graad

to accept

werkwoord

a

æ

c

k

c

s

e

ɛ

p

t

(aanvaarden)

accepteren

to say yes to what is asked of you or offered to you

refuse

Grammaticale Informatie:

Overgankelijk

to shout

werkwoord

sh

ʃ

o

a

u

ʊ

t

(schreeuwen)

roepen

to speak loudly, often associated with expressing anger or when you cannot hear what the other person is saying

whisper

Grammaticale Informatie:

Intransitief

factory

zelfstandig naamwoord

f

a

æ

c

k

t

o

ə

r

y

i

(werkplaats)

fabriek

a building or set of buildings in which products are made, particularly using machines

to repair

werkwoord

r

e

ɪ

p

ai

ɛ

r

(herstellen)

repareren

to fix something that is damaged, broken, or not working properly

break

Grammaticale Informatie:

Overgankelijk

electrical

bijvoeglijk naamwoord

e

ɪ

l

e

ɛ

c

k

t

r

i

ɪ

c

k

a

ə

l

(elektronisch)

elektrisch

producing or operating by electricity

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Eenheid 9 - Deel 2

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