Fundamentele academische IELTS-woorden voor "straf"

penalty

zelfstandig naamwoord

p

e

ɛ

n

a

ə

l

t

y

i

Sluiten

Inloggen

(straffe)

boete

a punishment given for breaking a rule, law, or legal agreement

Voorbeeld

Click on words

If you fail to file your taxes on time, you will incur a penalty.

The penalty for committing a crime can vary depending on the severity of the offense.

punishment

zelfstandig naamwoord

p

u

ə

n

i

ɪ

sh

ʃ

m

e

ə

n

t

(bestraffing)

straf

the act of making someone suffer because they have done something illegal or wrong

fine

zelfstandig naamwoord

f

i

aɪ

n

e

(geldboete)

boete

an amount of money that must be paid as a legal punishment

imprisonment

zelfstandig naamwoord

i

ɪ

m

p

r

i

ɪ

s

z

o

ə

n

m

e

ə

n

t

(vrijheidsbeneming)

gevangenisstraf

the action of putting someone in prison

jail

zelfstandig naamwoord

j

ʤ

ai

eɪ

l

(hechtenis)

gevangenis

a place where criminals are put into by law as a form of punishment for their crimes

prison

zelfstandig naamwoord

p

r

i

ɪ

s

z

o

ə

n

(gevangenisgebouw)

gevangenis

a building where people who did something illegal, such as stealing, murder, etc., are kept as a punishment

execution

zelfstandig naamwoord

e

ɛ

x

ks

e

ə

c

k

u

ju

t

ʃ

io

ə

n

(doodstraf)

executie

the act of punishing a criminal by death

to torture

werkwoord

t

o

ɔ

r

t

ʧ

u

ɜ

r

e

(martelen)

vermoorden

to violently hurt a person as a punishment or as a way of obtaining information from them

Grammaticale Informatie:

Overgankelijk

to whip

werkwoord

wh

hw

i

ɪ

p

(floggen)

geselen

to violently hit a person or animal with a whip

Grammaticale Informatie:

Overgankelijk

to imprison

werkwoord

i

ɪ

m

p

r

i

ɪ

s

z

o

ə

n

(opsluiten)

gevangen nemen

to put someone in prison or keep them somewhere and not let them go

Grammaticale Informatie:

Overgankelijk

to punish

werkwoord

p

u

ə

n

i

ɪ

sh

ʃ

(straffen)

bestraffen

to cause someone suffering for breaking the law or having done something they should not have

Grammaticale Informatie:

Overgankelijk

to fine

werkwoord

f

i

aɪ

n

e

(verbeuren)

be-boeten

to make someone pay a sum of money as punishment for violation of the law

Grammaticale Informatie:

Overgankelijk

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