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1-
intercept
2-
plane
3-
function
4-
to model
5-
constant
6-
expression
7-
equivalent
8-
to intersect
9-
scatter plot
10-
line of best fit
11-
variable
12-
scale
13-
figure
14-
domain
15-
graph
16-
histogram
17-
interval
18-
linear function
19-
rational function
20-
coordinate
21-
integer constant
22-
linear equation
23-
to correspond
24-
term
25-
axis
26-
polynominal function
27-
to satisfy
28-
coefficient
29-
quadratic
30-
regression
31-
bimodal
32-
equidistant
33-
collinear
34-
theorem
35-
period
36-
to evaluate
37-
expanded notation
38-
scientific notation
39-
to diagram
40-
matrix
41-
factorial
42-
vector
43-
standard coordinate plane
44-
trigonometric function
45-
augmented matrix
46-
unit vector
47-
determinant
intercept
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(intercept)

(intercept)

de interceptie

flag
/ˌɪnɝˈsɛpt/, /ˌɪntɝˈsɛpt/
zelfstandig naamwoord

the point where a line, curve, or surface crosses an axis on a graph

example
Voorbeeld
click on words
The graph clearly shows the intercepts where the function crosses the axes.
Knowing the intercepts helps in sketching the overall shape of the graph.
The teacher explained how to calculate the intercepts of a quadratic equation.
plane
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(oppervlak)

(oppervlak)

vlak

flag
/ˈpɫeɪn/
zelfstandig naamwoord

a flat, two-dimensional surface that extends infinitely in all directions

synonymsheet
example
Voorbeeld
click on words
The graph of a linear equation in two variables lies on a plane.
In geometry, a plane is defined by three non-collinear points.
The intersection of two planes can be a line.
function
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functie

functie

flag
/ˈfəŋkʃən/
zelfstandig naamwoord

(mathematics) a quantity whose value changes according to another quantity's varying value

synonymmap
synonymmapping
synonymmathematical function
synonymsingle-valued function
example
Voorbeeld
click on words
The sine function oscillates between -1 and 1 as its input varies over the real numbers.
The function y = 2x + 3 describes a linear relationship where y changes with respect to changes in x.
Statisticians analyze data using functions such as mean, median, and standard deviation to understand distributions and trends.
to model
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(representeren)

(representeren)

modellen

flag
/ˈmɑdəɫ/
zelfstandig naamwoord

to make a representation of something, especially one based on mathematics

synonymsimulate
example
Voorbeeld
click on words
The biologist modeled the spread of the invasive species in the ecosystem.
They modeled the chemical reaction to determine the best conditions for the experiment.
To estimate the growth of the population, researchers modeled the data over the next 50 years.

Grammaticale Informatie:

Overgankelijk
constant
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constante

constante

flag
/ˈkɑnstənt/
zelfstandig naamwoord

a quantity or value that remains the same and does not change in a specific mathematical context

synonymconstant quantity
synonyminvariable
example
Voorbeeld
click on words
In a mathematical formula, a constant does not change, unlike a variable.
Pi is a mathematical constant approximately equal to 3.14159.
Mathematicians often use constants to simplify complex equations and ensure consistency.
expression
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(wiskundige expressie)

(wiskundige expressie)

algebratische expressie

flag
/ɪksˈpɹɛʃən/
zelfstandig naamwoord

a combination of numbers, variables, operations, and grouping symbols that collectively represent a numerical value or relationship

synonymformula
example
Voorbeeld
click on words
The quadratic formula is derived from the standard form of a quadratic expression.
The algebraic expression ( 2x + 3 ) represents a linear equation when set equal to zero.
equivalent
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(equivalent)

(equivalent)

gelijkwaardig

flag
/ɪˈkwɪvəɫənt/
zelfstandig naamwoord

(of mathematical expressions or quantities) having the same value or function, even if they appear in different forms

example
Voorbeeld
click on words
The fractions 1/2 and 2/4 are equivalent because they represent the same value.
In set theory, two sets are equivalent if they contain exactly the same elements.
In probability, two events are equivalent if they have the same probability of occurring.
to intersect
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(kruisen)

(kruisen)

snijden

flag
/ˌɪntɝˈsɛkt/
zelfstandig naamwoord

to meet or cross another path, line, etc. at a particular point

synonymcross
scatter plot
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(scatterplot)

(scatterplot)

spreidingsdiagram

flag
/skˈæɾɚplˌɑːt/
zelfstandig naamwoord

a type of graph used in statistics and data analysis to display and compare two sets of numerical data

example
Voorbeeld
click on words
The scatter plot revealed a positive correlation between hours of study and exam scores.
The scatter plot indicated a cluster of data points in the upper right corner, suggesting a trend.
The scatter plot helped the scientists visualize the spread of the experimental results.

Grammaticale Informatie:

Samengesteld Zelfstandig Naamwoord
line of best fit
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(trendlijn)

(trendlijn)

lijn van beste fit

flag
/lˈaɪn ʌv bˈɛst fˈɪt/
zelfstandig naamwoord

a straight line drawn through the center of a group of data points on a scatter plot representing the best approximation of the relationship between the variables being studied

example
Voorbeeld
click on words
The line of best fit on the scatter plot showed a clear upward trend.
In the analysis, the line of best fit revealed that as study time increases, so do the test scores.
The scatter plot with the line of best fit helped us understand the relationship between temperature and energy consumption.

Grammaticale Informatie:

Samengesteld Zelfstandig Naamwoord
variable
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(onbekende)

(onbekende)

variabele

flag
/ˈvɛɹiəbəɫ/
zelfstandig naamwoord

(mathematics) a quantity that is capable of assuming different values in a calculation

synonymvariable quantity
example
Voorbeeld
click on words
In algebra, variables such as x, y, and z represent quantities that can vary or change in value.
The value of a variable in an equation can be solved for using techniques like substitution or elimination.
In statistical analysis, variables can be classified as independent or dependent, depending on their role in the study.
scale
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(gradatie)

(gradatie)

schaal

flag
/ˈskeɪɫ/
zelfstandig naamwoord

a system of numerical values used to quantify and compare levels, degrees, or values

synonymgraduated table
synonymordered series
synonymscale of measurement
example
Voorbeeld
click on words
The pain scale helps doctors assess the severity of a patient's discomfort.
The Likert scale is commonly used in surveys to gauge responses.
figure
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(diagram)

(diagram)

figuur

flag
/ˈfɪɡjɝ/
zelfstandig naamwoord

a diagram or illustration that is used to show or explain something, such as a chart, graph, or drawing

synonymfig
figure
domain
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(verzameling invoerwaarden)

(verzameling invoerwaarden)

domein

flag
/doʊˈmeɪn/
zelfstandig naamwoord

the set of all possible input values for which a given function is defined

synonymdomain of a function
example
Voorbeeld
click on words
The domain of a polynomial function is all real numbers.
The teacher asked the students to identify the domain of each function on their homework.
To find the domain of a rational function, exclude any values that make the denominator zero.
graph
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(diagram)

(diagram)

grafiek

flag
/ˈɡɹæf/
zelfstandig naamwoord

(mathematics) a set of points whose coordinates are in agreement with one another

histogram
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histogram

histogram

flag
/ˈhɪstəˌɡɹæm/
zelfstandig naamwoord

a diagram consisting of bars with different heights that represent the amount of a variable

interval
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(intervallen)

(intervallen)

interval

flag
/ˈɪntɝvəɫ/
zelfstandig naamwoord

a set of real numbers that includes all the numbers between any two specified numbers within the set

example
Voorbeeld
click on words
The interval notation (−∞, 5) represents all real numbers less than 5, excluding 5 itself.
The interval (a, b), where a and b are real numbers, represents all numbers between a and b but excludes the endpoints.
linear function
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(rechte functie)

(rechte functie)

lineaire functie

flag
/lˈɪnɪɹ fˈʌŋkʃən/
zelfstandig naamwoord

a mathematical function that creates a straight line when graphed

example
Voorbeeld
click on words
The relationship between distance and time in uniform motion can be described by a linear function.
Linear functions are useful in real-world applications because they simplify the relationship between variables.
The teacher explained that any equation of the form y=mx+b represents a linear function.

Grammaticale Informatie:

Samengesteld Zelfstandig Naamwoord
rational function
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(functie die kan worden weergegeven als de verhouding van twee polynomen)

(functie die kan worden weergegeven als de verhouding van twee polynomen)

rationele functie

flag
/ɹˈæʃənəl fˈʌŋkʃən/
zelfstandig naamwoord

a function that can be expressed as the ratio of two polynomials, where the denominator is not zero

example
Voorbeeld
click on words
The graph of a rational function can have holes where the numerator and denominator have common factors that cancel out.
When graphing a rational function, it's important to identify any asymptotes and intercepts to understand its behavior.
To find the vertical asymptotes of a rational function, set the denominator equal to zero and solve for x.

Grammaticale Informatie:

Samengesteld Zelfstandig Naamwoord
coordinate
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(coördinatenpunt)

(coördinatenpunt)

coördinaat

flag
/koʊˈɔɹdəˌneɪt/, /koʊˈɔɹdənət/
zelfstandig naamwoord

any set of numbers that represent an exact position on a map or graph

synonymco-ordinate
integer constant
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(vaste gehele waarde)

(vaste gehele waarde)

gehele constante

flag
/ˈɪntɪdʒɚ kˈɑːnstənt/
zelfstandig naamwoord

a fixed numerical value that is a whole number, either positive, negative, or zero

example
Voorbeeld
click on words
In the expression 2x+5, the integer constant is 5.
Integer constants are used in mathematical expressions to represent fixed numerical values.
The formula calculates the area of a square by multiplying the length of its side by itself, without needing an integer constant.

Grammaticale Informatie:

Samengesteld Zelfstandig Naamwoord
linear equation
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(vergelijking van de eerste graad)

(vergelijking van de eerste graad)

lineaire vergelijking

flag
/lˈɪnɪɹ ɪkwˈeɪʒən/
zelfstandig naamwoord

an equation that makes a straight line when graphed

example
Voorbeeld
click on words
Linear equations are fundamental in algebra and appear frequently in real-world problems.
Systems of linear equations can be solved using various methods such as substitution and elimination.
She plotted the linear equation on the graph to find the point where it intersects the x-axis.

Grammaticale Informatie:

Samengesteld Zelfstandig Naamwoord
to correspond
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(corresponderen)

(corresponderen)

overeenkomen

flag
/ˌkɔɹəˈspɑnd/
zelfstandig naamwoord

to have a direct relationship or alignment with something else, such as paired values or elements

synonymequate
example
Voorbeeld
click on words
Each point on the graph corresponds to a pair of values in the equation.
The angles in similar triangles correspond proportionally to their respective sides.
In a one-to-one function, each input value corresponds to exactly one output value.

Grammaticale Informatie:

Intransitief
term
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(element)

(element)

term

flag
/ˈtɝm/
zelfstandig naamwoord

a single number, variable, or the product of numbers and variables in an expression or equation, separated by addition or subtraction operators

example
Voorbeeld
click on words
Each term in the sequence follows a specific pattern.
Each term in the arithmetic series is obtained by adding a constant difference to the previous term.
Each term in the arithmetic series is obtained by adding a constant difference to the previous term.
axis
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as

as

flag
/ˈæksəs/
zelfstandig naamwoord

a reference line used in coordinate systems to provide a framework for locating points

example
Voorbeeld
click on words
The graph of the function extends infinitely along both axes, representing all possible input and output values.
When graphing functions, it's essential to label the axes to provide context for the plotted points.
When solving equations, it's common to plot the functions on a graph to visualize their behavior relative to the axes.
polynominal function
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(polynoom)

(polynoom)

polynoomfunctie

flag
/pˌɑːlɪnˈɑːmɪnəl fˈʌŋkʃən/
zelfstandig naamwoord

a mathematical function that can be expressed as a sum of terms, where each term is a constant multiplied by a variable raised to a non-negative integer power

Grammaticale Informatie:

Samengesteld Zelfstandig Naamwoord
to satisfy
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(vervullen)

(vervullen)

voldoen aan

flag
/ˈsætəsˌfaɪ/, /ˈsætɪsˌfaɪ/
zelfstandig naamwoord

to fulfill the conditions or requirements of a mathematical statement, equation, or inequality

example
Voorbeeld
click on words
The candidate's proposed solution satisfies the constraints of the optimization problem.
A number that satisfies both the equation 2x−5=7 and the inequality x>4 is x=6.

Grammaticale Informatie:

Overgankelijk
coefficient
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coëfficiënt

coëfficiënt

flag
/ˌkoʊəˈfɪʃənt/
zelfstandig naamwoord

a numerical or constant factor that multiplies a variable in an algebraic term

example
Voorbeeld
click on words
In the expression −x, the implicit coefficient is -1.
In the system of equations, the coefficients of the variables must be aligned to use matrix methods.
When combining like terms in 3p+2p, the coefficients are added to get 5p.
quadratic
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kwadratische

kwadratische

flag
/kwɑˈdɹɑtɪk/
zelfstandig naamwoord

an equation where the highest power of the variable is squared

synonymquadratic polynomial
example
Voorbeeld
click on words
An example of a real-life quadratic is the path of a projectile, which follows a parabolic trajectory.
A quadratic can have zero, one, or two real solutions depending on the discriminant.
regression
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(regressieanalyse)

(regressieanalyse)

regressie

flag
/ɹəˈɡɹɛʃən/
zelfstandig naamwoord

a statistical method used to model and analyze the relationship between a dependent variable and one or more independent variables

synonymregression toward the mean
synonymsimple regression
synonymstatistical regression
example
Voorbeeld
click on words
Polynomial regression can model relationships that are not linear.
The scientist used regression to predict future trends based on historical data.
bimodal
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(met twee modaliteiten)

(met twee modaliteiten)

bimodaal

flag
/ˌbaɪˈmoʊdəɫ/
zelfstandig naamwoord

having or involving two distinct modes, peaks, or most frequent values

antonymunimodal
example
Voorbeeld
click on words
The data set was clearly bimodal, with peaks at both 10 and 20.
The bimodal distribution of exam scores indicated two groups of students with different performance levels.
The study found that the age distribution of participants was bimodal, with clusters in their 20s and 50s.
equidistant
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even ver

even ver

flag
/ˌiːkwᵻdˈɪstənt/
zelfstandig naamwoord

having equal distances from two or more points

example
Voorbeeld
click on words
On a number line, the midpoint is equidistant from both endpoints.
In a triangle, the circumcenter is equidistant from all three vertices.
The new park is equidistant from all the major residential areas in the town.
collinear
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(op één lijn)

(op één lijn)

collineair

flag
/kˈɑːlɪnˌɪɹ/
zelfstandig naamwoord

having points that lie on the same straight line

example
Voorbeeld
click on words
The three points are collinear, forming a straight line on the graph.
If the slopes between pairs of points are equal, then the points are collinear.
The architect ensured that the columns in the design were collinear for aesthetic balance.
theorem
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theorema

theorema

flag
/ˈθɪɹəm/
zelfstandig naamwoord

a statement or proposition that has been proven to be true based on previously established axioms, definitions, and other theorems within a particular mathematical or logical system

example
Voorbeeld
click on words
The Pythagorean theorem is a well-known principle in geometry.
One fundamental aspect of mathematical reasoning is establishing the validity of theorems.
Students often encounter various theorems while studying advanced mathematics.
period
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(interval)

(interval)

periode

flag
/ˈpɪɹiəd/
zelfstandig naamwoord

a recurring interval or length associated with a mathematical function or pattern

example
Voorbeeld
click on words
In the Fourier series expansion of a function, the period plays a fundamental role in determining the coefficients of the trigonometric terms.
The period of a trigonometric function is the length of the interval over which the function repeats its values.
When graphing a periodic function, understanding its period is crucial for accurately representing its behavior.
to evaluate
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(berekenen)

(berekenen)

evalueren

flag
/iˈvæɫjuˌeɪt/, /ɪˈvæɫjuˌeɪt/
zelfstandig naamwoord

to find the numerical value of an expression, equation, or function by substituting specific values for the variables

example
Voorbeeld
click on words
To evaluate the expression 2x+3 when x=5, substitute x=5 into the expression to get 2(5)+3=13.
Evaluating complex mathematical expressions often involves breaking down the problem into simpler steps.
When you evaluate the equation 3x−2=10 at x=4, you find that 3(4)−2=10, which is true.

Grammaticale Informatie:

Overgankelijk
expanded notation
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(uitgezette notatie)

(uitgezette notatie)

uitgebreide notatie

flag
/ɛkspˈændᵻd noʊtˈeɪʃən/
zelfstandig naamwoord

a way of representing numbers as the sum of each digit multiplied by its place value

example
Voorbeeld
click on words
In expanded notation, each digit of a number is represented by its place value, such as hundreds, tens, and ones.
Students learn expanded notation to better understand the structure and value of numbers.
In expanded notation, the number 352 would be written as 300+50+2.

Grammaticale Informatie:

Samengesteld Zelfstandig Naamwoord
scientific notation
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(exponentiële notatie)

(exponentiële notatie)

wetenschappelijke notatie

flag
/saɪəntˈɪfɪk noʊtˈeɪʃən/
zelfstandig naamwoord

a method of writing numbers as the product of a coefficient and a power of 10

example
Voorbeeld
click on words
Scientists use scientific notation to express the extremely small sizes of subatomic particles, such as quarks and neutrinos.
Engineers employ scientific notation when describing the dimensions of nanoscale structures in microelectronics and materials science.
When discussing the size of galaxies, astronomers often use scientific notation to represent their vast distances from Earth.
to diagram
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(illustreren)

(illustreren)

diagrammeren

flag
/ˈdaɪəˌɡɹæm/
zelfstandig naamwoord

to represent or illustrate something using a drawing, chart, or schematic

synonymplot
example
Voorbeeld
click on words
The engineer diagrammed the new circuit design on the whiteboard.
The project manager diagrammed the timeline to keep everyone on track with deadlines.
She diagrammed the organizational structure to clarify the reporting lines within the company.
matrix
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matrix

matrix

flag
/ˈmeɪtɹɪks/
zelfstandig naamwoord

a rectangular array of numbers or symbols organized in rows and columns, commonly used in linear algebra for representing equations, transformations, and vector operations

example
Voorbeeld
click on words
A 2x3 matrix represents a collection of numbers organized in two rows and three columns.
Multiplying a matrix by a vector is a common operation in linear algebra, used in applications like computer programming and physics.
Transposing a matrix involves swapping its rows and columns, creating a new matrix.
factorial
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faculteit

faculteit

flag
/fæktˈoːɹɪəl/
zelfstandig naamwoord

the product of all positive whole numbers from 1 to a given number

example
Voorbeeld
click on words
The formula for combinations includes the factorial of the number of items.
The factorial of 5 is calculated as 5!=5×4×3×2×1=120.
Factorials are essential in the binomial theorem for expanding expressions.
vector
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vector

vector

flag
/ˈvɛktɝ/
zelfstandig naamwoord

an ordered set of numbers that describes both magnitude and direction, commonly used to represent quantities like displacement, velocity, or force in physics and engineering

example
Voorbeeld
click on words
Acceleration, a vector in kinematics, represents the rate of change of velocity over time.
Velocity, a vector quantity, describes an object's speed and the direction in which it is moving.
In physics, force is often represented as a vector, considering both its magnitude and direction.
standard coordinate plane
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(cartesisch coördinaten vlak)

(cartesisch coördinaten vlak)

standaard coördinaten vlak

flag
/stˈændɚd koʊˈɔːɹdᵻnət plˈeɪn/
zelfstandig naamwoord

a two-dimensional system used to represent points in space

example
Voorbeeld
click on words
The standard coordinate plane provides a visual representation of mathematical relationships between variables in two dimensions.
In physics, vectors are often represented as arrows on the standard coordinate plane.
The origin of the standard coordinate plane, located at (0, 0), serves as the reference point for measuring distances and determining positions.

Grammaticale Informatie:

Samengesteld Zelfstandig Naamwoord
trigonometric function
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(trigonometische functie (wiskunde))

(trigonometische functie (wiskunde))

trigonometische functie

flag
/tɹˌɪɡənoʊmˈɛtɹɪk fˈʌŋkʃən/
zelfstandig naamwoord

a mathematical function that relates the angles of a triangle to the lengths of its sides, commonly including sine, cosine, and tangent

synonymcircular function
example
Voorbeeld
click on words
The graphs of trigonometric functions, such as sine and cosine, exhibit periodic behavior.
In calculus, the derivatives of trigonometric functions are crucial for solving many problems.
The sine and cosine trigonometric functions are fundamental in calculating wave patterns.

Grammaticale Informatie:

Samengesteld Zelfstandig Naamwoord
augmented matrix
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(vergrote matrix)

(vergrote matrix)

verruimde matrix

flag
/ɔːɡmˈɛntᵻd mˈeɪtɹɪks/
zelfstandig naamwoord

a way of representing a system of linear equations in matrix form

example
Voorbeeld
click on words
The entries in the augmented matrix correspond to the coefficients of the variables and the constants in the system of equations.
To solve a system of linear equations using the method of Gaussian elimination, we first write the system in augmented matrix form.
In linear algebra, students learn to manipulate augmented matrices to solve systems of equations and perform other operations.

Grammaticale Informatie:

Samengesteld Zelfstandig Naamwoord
unit vector
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(vector met een grootte van één)

(vector met een grootte van één)

eenheidsvector

flag
/jˈuːnɪt vˈɛktɚ/
zelfstandig naamwoord

a vector that has a magnitude of 1 and represents direction without regard to scale

example
Voorbeeld
click on words
Unit vectors are essential in vector calculus for expressing the gradient, divergence, and curl of vector fields.
A unit vector is often employed in mathematics to define orthonormal bases and to describe geometric transformations.
To describe the direction of a force in physics, we often use a unit vector representing the direction without considering the magnitude.

Grammaticale Informatie:

Samengesteld Zelfstandig Naamwoord
determinant
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determinant

determinant

flag
/dɪˈtɝmənənt/
zelfstandig naamwoord

a single number calculated from the elements of a square matrix that indicates important properties, like whether the matrix can be inverted

example
Voorbeeld
click on words
The determinant of a triangular matrix is the product of its diagonal elements.
The determinant provides insights into the stability and behavior of dynamical systems described by the matrix.
Understanding determinants is essential for advanced studies in eigenvalues and eigenvectors.
pattern

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