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Dom i mieszkanie

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yard
building
Building
/bɪldɪng/
Trudny
us flag
Epenteza
Cichy
b
b
ui
ɪ
l
l
d
d
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(obiekt)

(obiekt)

budynek

Rzeczownik

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

Informacje Gramatyczne:

Rodzina Wyrazów

build

Verb

building

Noun

rebuilding

Noun

rebuilding

Noun
house
House
/haʊs/
us flag
Epenteza
Cichy
h
h
o
a
u
ʊ
s
s
e
(budynek mieszkalny)

(budynek mieszkalny)

dom

Rzeczownik

a building where people live, especially as a family

Informacje Gramatyczne:

Rodzina Wyrazów

build

Verb

building

Noun

rebuilding

Noun

rebuilding

Noun
home
Home
/hoʊm/
us flag
Epenteza
Cichy
h
h
o
m
m
e
(mieszkanie)

(mieszkanie)

dom

Rzeczownik

the place that we live in, usually with our family

Informacje Gramatyczne:

Rodzina Wyrazów

build

Verb

building

Noun

rebuilding

Noun

rebuilding

Noun
apartment
Apartment
/əpɑ:rtmənt/
us flag
Epenteza
Cichy
a
ə
p
p
a
ɑ:
r
r
t
t
m
m
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(apartament)

(apartament)

mieszkanie

Rzeczownik

a place that has a few rooms for people to live in, normally part of a building that has other such places on each floor

What is an "apartment"?

An apartment is a housing unit that is part of a larger building or complex. It typically includes a living room, one or more bedrooms, a kitchen, and a bathroom, and is designed for individuals or families to live in. Apartments can vary in size and layout, and they are often rented or leased from a landlord or property management company who owns the entire building or complex. Residents of an apartment building share common areas, such as hallways, elevators, or laundry rooms, while maintaining privacy within their individual units. Apartments are commonly found in urban areas and are a popular choice for those seeking convenient, low-maintenance living.

Rodzina Wyrazów

build

Verb

building

Noun

rebuilding

Noun

rebuilding

Noun
floor
Floor
/flɔ:r/
Trudny
us flag
Epenteza
Cichy
f
f
l
l
oo
ɔ:
r
r
(posadzka)

(posadzka)

podłoga

Rzeczownik

the bottom of a room that we walk on

Rodzina Wyrazów

build

Verb

building

Noun

rebuilding

Noun

rebuilding

Noun
door
Door
/dɔ:r/
Trudny
us flag
Epenteza
Cichy
d
d
oo
ɔ:
r
r
(furtka)

(furtka)

drzwi

Rzeczownik

the thing we move to enter, exit, or access a place such as a vehicle, building, room, etc.

Informacje Gramatyczne:

Rodzina Wyrazów

build

Verb

building

Noun

rebuilding

Noun

rebuilding

Noun
window
Window
/wɪndoʊ/
us flag
Epenteza
Cichy
w
w
i
ɪ
n
n
d
d
o
w
(szyba)

(szyba)

okno

Rzeczownik

a space in a wall or vehicle that is made of glass and we use to look outside or get some fresh air

Informacje Gramatyczne:

Rodzina Wyrazów

build

Verb

building

Noun

rebuilding

Noun

rebuilding

Noun
wall
Wall
/wɔ:l/
us flag
Epenteza
Cichy
w
w
a
ɔ:
ll
l
(mur)

(mur)

ściana

Rzeczownik

an upright structure, usually made of brick, concrete, or stone that is made to divide, protect, or surround a place

Rodzina Wyrazów

build

Verb

building

Noun

rebuilding

Noun

rebuilding

Noun
room
Room
/ru:m/
us flag
Epenteza
Cichy
r
r
oo
u:
m
m
(pomieszczenie)

(pomieszczenie)

pokój

Rzeczownik

a space in a building with walls, a floor, and a ceiling where people do different activities

Rodzina Wyrazów

build

Verb

building

Noun

rebuilding

Noun

rebuilding

Noun
roof
Roof
/ru:f/
us flag
Epenteza
Cichy
r
r
oo
u:
f
f
(pokrycie)

(pokrycie)

dach

Rzeczownik

the structure that creates the outer top part of a vehicle, building, etc.

Rodzina Wyrazów

build

Verb

building

Noun

rebuilding

Noun

rebuilding

Noun
ceiling
Ceiling
/si:lɪng/
Trudny
us flag
Epenteza
Cichy
c
s
ei
i:
l
l
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(strop)

(strop)

sufit

Rzeczownik

the highest part of a room, vehicle, etc. that covers it from the inside

Rodzina Wyrazów

build

Verb

building

Noun

rebuilding

Noun

rebuilding

Noun
living room
Living room
us flag
/lˈɪvɪŋ ɹˈuːm/
(pokój dzienny)

(pokój dzienny)

salon

Rzeczownik

the part of a house where people spend time together talking, watching television, relaxing, etc.

What is a "living room"?

A living room is a common area in a home where people gather to relax, socialize, or entertain guests. It is usually furnished with comfortable seating like sofas and chairs, along with tables, lamps, and sometimes entertainment devices like a television or stereo. The living room is often one of the main spaces in a house, designed for both casual and formal activities. It serves as a central area for spending time with family or friends and is typically located near the entrance or central part of the home.

Informacje Gramatyczne:

Rzeczownik Złożony

Rodzina Wyrazów

build

Verb

building

Noun

rebuilding

Noun

rebuilding

Noun
dining room
Dining room
us flag
/dˈaɪnɪŋ ɹˈuːm/
(pokój jadalny)

(pokój jadalny)

jadalnia

Rzeczownik

a room that we use to eat meals in

Informacje Gramatyczne:

Rzeczownik Złożony

Rodzina Wyrazów

build

Verb

building

Noun

rebuilding

Noun

rebuilding

Noun
kitchen
Kitchen
/kɪʧən/
us flag
Epenteza
Cichy
k
k
i
ɪ
t
ch
ʧ
e
ə
n
n
(kuchnia domowa)

(kuchnia domowa)

kuchnia

Rzeczownik

the place in a building or home where we make food

Informacje Gramatyczne:

Rodzina Wyrazów

build

Verb

building

Noun

rebuilding

Noun

rebuilding

Noun
bedroom
Bedroom
/bɛdrum/
us flag
Epenteza
Cichy
b
b
e
ɛ
d
d
r
r
oo
u
m
m
(pokój sypialny)

(pokój sypialny)

sypialnia

Rzeczownik

a room we use for sleeping

Informacje Gramatyczne:

Rzeczownik Złożony

Rodzina Wyrazów

build

Verb

building

Noun

rebuilding

Noun

rebuilding

Noun
bathroom
Bathroom
/bæθrum/
us flag
Epenteza
Cichy
b
b
a
æ
th
θ
r
r
oo
u
m
m
(toaleta)

(toaleta)

łazienka

Rzeczownik

a room that has a toilet and a sink, and often times a bathtub or a shower as well

Informacje Gramatyczne:

Rzeczownik Złożony

Rodzina Wyrazów

build

Verb

building

Noun

rebuilding

Noun

rebuilding

Noun
garden
Garden
/gɑ:rdən/
us flag
Epenteza
Cichy
g
g
a
ɑ:
r
r
d
d
e
ə
n
n
(podwórko)

(podwórko)

ogród

Rzeczownik

the land that is joined to our house and we can grow plants there

Rodzina Wyrazów

build

Verb

building

Noun

rebuilding

Noun

rebuilding

Noun
upstairs
Upstairs
/əpstɛrz/
us flag
Epenteza
Cichy
u
ə
p
p
s
s
t
t
ai
ɛ
r
r
s
z
(na piętrze)

(na piętrze)

na górze

Rzeczownik

on or toward a higher part of a building

antonymdownstairs

Informacje Gramatyczne:

Niezrównany
Przysłówek Miejsca i Ruchu

Rodzina Wyrazów

build

Verb

building

Noun

rebuilding

Noun

rebuilding

Noun
downstairs
Downstairs
/daʊnstɛrz/
us flag
Epenteza
Cichy
d
d
o
a
w
ʊ
n
n
s
s
t
t
ai
ɛ
r
r
s
z
(na parterze)

(na parterze)

na dole

Rzeczownik

on or toward a lower part of a building, particularly the first floor

antonymupstairs

Informacje Gramatyczne:

Niezrównany
Przysłówek Miejsca i Ruchu

Rodzina Wyrazów

build

Verb

building

Noun

rebuilding

Noun

rebuilding

Noun
closet
Closet
/klɑ:zət/
us flag
Epenteza
Cichy
c
k
l
l
o
ɑ:
s
z
e
ə
t
t
(garderoba)

(garderoba)

szafa

Rzeczownik

a small space or room built into a wall, which is used to store things and is usually shelved

What is a "closet"?

A closet is a small room or space used for storing clothes, shoes, accessories, and other personal items. It typically has shelves, rods, or drawers to organize belongings and is often found in bedrooms, hallways, or entryways. Closets can be built into the walls of a home or stand alone as separate units. They help keep spaces tidy by providing a designated area for storage. Some closets have doors to keep items hidden, while others are open for easy access. Closet sizes and designs can vary depending on the needs of the user.

Rodzina Wyrazów

build

Verb

building

Noun

rebuilding

Noun

rebuilding

Noun
part
Part
/pɑ:rt/
us flag
Epenteza
Cichy
p
p
a
ɑ:
r
r
t
t
(fragment)

(fragment)

część

Rzeczownik

any of the pieces making a whole, when combined

Rodzina Wyrazów

build

Verb

building

Noun

rebuilding

Noun

rebuilding

Noun
elevator
Elevator
/ɛləveɪtər/
us flag
Epenteza
Cichy
e
ɛ
l
l
e
ə
v
v
a
t
t
o
ə
r
r
(lifta)

(lifta)

winda

Rzeczownik

a box-like device that moves up and down and is used to get to the different levels of a building

Rodzina Wyrazów

build

Verb

building

Noun

rebuilding

Noun

rebuilding

Noun
yard
Yard
/jɑ:rd/
us flag
Epenteza
Cichy
y
j
a
ɑ:
r
r
d
d
(dziedziniec)

(dziedziniec)

podwórko

Rzeczownik

the land joined to our house where we can grow grass, flowers, and other plants

What is a "yard"?

A yard is an outdoor area of land, typically located around a house or building. It can be used for various purposes, such as gardening, playing, or relaxing. Yards are often arranged with grass, plants, trees, and sometimes outdoor structures like patios or fences. They provide a private space for homeowners or renters to enjoy outdoor activities or maintain plants and flowers. Yards can vary in size, from small areas in urban settings to larger spaces in suburban or rural homes. They are often an important part of a property’s overall appeal.

Rodzina Wyrazów

build

Verb

building

Noun

rebuilding

Noun

rebuilding

Noun

Gratulacje! !

Nauczyłeś się 23 słów z Lesson 12. Aby poprawić naukę i powtórzyć słownictwo, zacznij praktykować!

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