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Książka Top Notch 2A /

Jednostka 4 - Lekcja 4

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Wyjdź
1-
bad
2-
aggressive
3-
driver
4-
driving
5-
behavior
6-
to honk
7-
horn
8-
to stare
9-
other
10-
to gesture
11-
to pay attention to somebody or something
12-
to observe
13-
speed limit
14-
to maintain
15-
safe
16-
following
17-
distance
18-
flashlight
bad
(niesatysfakcjonujący)

(niesatysfakcjonujący)

zły

flag
/ˈbæd/
przymiotnik

having a quality that is not satisfying

antonymgood
example
Przykład
click on words
The hotel room was bad, with dirty sheets and a broken shower.
Bad habits can be hard to break.
He apologized for the bad joke he made earlier.
bad
aggressive
(agresywna)

(agresywna)

agresywny

flag
/əˈɡɹɛsɪv/
przymiotnik

behaving in an angry way and having a tendency to be violent

synonymbelligerent
example
Przykład
click on words
He had a reputation for his aggressive playing style on the sports field.
He became aggressive when provoked, often resorting to physical confrontation.
He became aggressive during arguments, raising his voice and making threatening gestures.
aggressive
driver
(kierowczyni)

(kierowczyni)

kierowca

flag
/ˈdɹaɪvɝ/
przymiotnik

someone who drives a vehicle

antonymnondriver
example
Przykład
click on words
The driver of the car opened the car door for the passengers.
The Uber driver asked me for the destination before starting the trip.

Informacje Gramatyczne:

driver
driving
(sterowanie)

(sterowanie)

prowadzenie

flag
/ˈdɹaɪvɪŋ/
przymiotnik

the act of controlling the movement and the speed of a car, bus, truck, etc. when it is moving

example
Przykład
click on words
The instructor evaluated his driving during the test.
Good driving requires a lot of practice and patience.
His driving improved significantly after taking the advanced course.
driving
behavior
(postawa)

(postawa)

zachowanie

flag
/bɪˈheɪvjɝ/
przymiotnik

the way that someone acts, particularly in the presence of others

synonymconduct
synonymdoings
example
Przykład
click on words
Her behavior towards her friends shows her loyalty.
We are monitoring the patient's behavior closely for any changes.
I was disappointed by his behavior at the family dinner.
to honk
(sygnał)

(sygnał)

trąbić

flag
/ˈhɑŋk/, /ˈhɔŋk/
przymiotnik

to cause a horn, particularly of a vehicle, to make a loud noise

synonymclaxon

Informacje Gramatyczne:

Przechodni
to honk
horn
(horn)

(horn)

klakson

flag
/ˈhɔɹn/
przymiotnik

a device placed inside of a vehicle that makes an alarming and loud sound, used to give a warning or signal to others

synonymautomobile horn
synonymcar horn
synonymhooter
synonymmotor horn
horn
to stare
(patrzeć)

(patrzeć)

wpatrywać się

flag
/ˈstɛɹ/
przymiotnik

to look at someone or something without moving the eyes or blinking, usually for a while, and often without showing any expression

synonymgaze
example
Przykład
click on words
Right now, I am staring at the intricate details of the painting.
She stares at her computer screen for long hours during work.
I often stare at the night sky, contemplating the stars.

Informacje Gramatyczne:

Nieprzechodni
to stare
other
inny

inny

flag
/ˈəðɝ/
przymiotnik

being the one that is different, extra, or not included

antonymsame
other
to gesture
(wykonywać gest)

(wykonywać gest)

gestykulować

flag
/ˈdʒɛstʃɝ/
przymiotnik

to express a meaning with a movement of the hands, face, head, etc.

synonymgesticulate
synonymmotion
example
Przykład
click on words
During the negotiation, they gestured towards the proposed terms on the whiteboard.
As a sign of respect, he gestured with a slight bow when greeting the elders.
She gestured towards the exit to indicate where the meeting would take place.

Informacje Gramatyczne:

Nieprzechodni
to gesture
to pay attention to somebody or something
N/A

N/A

flag
/pˈeɪ ɐtˈɛnʃən tʊ ˌɛsbˈiː slˈæʃ ˌɛstˌiːˈeɪtʃ/
przymiotnikCollocation

to carefully watch, consider, or listen to someone or something

example
Przykład
click on words
In the contract, pay attention to the particulars regarding payment terms and deadlines.
It's important to pay attention to the details when working on this project.
Please pay attention to your mother when she's giving you instructions.
to [pay] attention to {sb/sth}
to observe
(patrzeć)

(patrzeć)

obserwować

flag
/əbˈzɝv/
przymiotnik

to carefully watch something in order gain knowledge or understanding about the subject

synonymdetect
synonymdiscover
synonymfind
synonymnotice
example
Przykład
click on words
Right now, researchers are observing the effects of the new medication on patients.
Scientists observe the behavior of animals in their natural habitats.
During the experiment, the researchers observed a significant decrease in temperature after the chemical reaction.

Informacje Gramatyczne:

Przechodni
to observe
speed limit
(maksymalna dozwolona prędkość)

(maksymalna dozwolona prędkość)

ograniczenie prędkości

flag
/spˈiːd lˈɪmɪt/
przymiotnik

the most speed that a vehicle is legally allowed to have in specific areas, roads, or conditions

example
Przykład
click on words
During school hours, the speed limit is reduced to 25 miles per hour to protect children walking to and from school.
Drivers caught exceeding the speed limit may face fines and penalties from law enforcement.
The speed limit on this highway is 65 miles per hour, so be sure to obey it for safety.

Informacje Gramatyczne:

Rzeczownik Złożony
speed limit
to maintain
(zachować)

(zachować)

utrzymywać

flag
/meɪnˈteɪn/
przymiotnik

to make something stay in the same state or condition

synonymhold
synonymkeep
example
Przykład
click on words
The IT department maintained the server to prevent potential issues.
Engineers often maintain machinery to ensure optimal performance.
The janitor regularly maintains cleanliness in the office by cleaning and organizing.

Informacje Gramatyczne:

Przechodni
to maintain
safe
(chroniony)

(chroniony)

bezpieczny

flag
/ˈseɪf/
przymiotnik

protected from any danger

antonymdangerous
example
Przykład
click on words
The children are quite safe here, playing under the watchful eye of their parents.
After the storm passed, they felt safe to return to their houses and assess the damage.
He always checks the locks twice to ensure his home is safe before leaving.
safe
following
(który następuje)

(który następuje)

następujący

flag
/ˈfɑɫoʊɪŋ/
przymiotnik

coming immediately after a person or thing in time, place, or rank

synonymnext
example
Przykład
click on words
The following day, they embarked on their journey to the mountains.
The following week, they planned to launch their new product.
following
distance
(distance)

(distance)

odległość

flag
/ˈdɪstəns/
przymiotnik

the length of the space that is between two places or points

example
Przykład
click on words
The distance between New York City and Los Angeles is over 2,700 miles.
She measured the distance from her house to the nearest grocery store.
The telescope allowed astronomers to accurately measure the distance to distant galaxies.
distance
flashlight
(lampka)

(lampka)

latarka

flag
/ˈfɫæʃˌɫaɪt/
przymiotnik

a portable handheld electric light that is powered by batteries and used to give light to a place in the dark

example
Przykład
click on words
She always keeps a flashlight in her bag for emergencies.
During the blackout, everyone relied on their flashlights.
I used a flashlight to find my way in the dark.
flashlight
pattern

Gratulacje! !

Nauczyłeś się 18 słów z Top Notch 2A - Unit 4 - Lesson 4. Aby poprawić naukę i powtórzyć słownictwo, zacznij praktykować!

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