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Książka Top Notch Fundamentals A /

Jednostka 7 - Lekcja 2

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Wyjdź
1-
to describe
2-
free time
3-
leisure
4-
activity
5-
exercise
6-
to take a nap
7-
to listen
8-
music
9-
to read
10-
to play
11-
soccer
12-
to check
13-
email
14-
to go out
15-
dinner
16-
to go
17-
the movies
18-
dancing
19-
to visit
20-
friend
to describe
to describe
Czasownik
d
d
e
ɪ
s
s
c
k
r
r
i
b
b
e
(charakteryzować)

(charakteryzować)

opisywać

to give details about someone or something to say what they are like

example
Przykład
Click on words
He used metaphors to describe the power of nature in his poem.
She described her feelings of excitement before the big event.

Informacje Gramatyczne:

Przechodni
free time
free time
Rzeczownik
uk flag
/fɹˈiː tˈaɪm/
(wolny czas)

(wolny czas)

czas wolny

a period when no work or essential tasks need to be done, allowing for activities of personal choice

Informacje Gramatyczne:

Rzeczownik Złożony
leisure
leisure
Rzeczownik
l
l
ei
i
s
ʒ
u
ə
r
r
e
(czas relaksu)

(czas relaksu)

czas wolny

a period of time when one is free from duties and can do fun activities or relax

activity
Rzeczownik
a
æ
c
k
t
t
i
ɪ
v
v
i
ɪ
t
t
y
i
(czynność)

(czynność)

działalność

something that a person spends time doing, particularly to accomplish a certain purpose

inactivity
exercise
exercise
Rzeczownik
e
ɛ
x
ks
e
ə
r
r
c
s
i
s
z
e
(wyrabianie sprawności)

(wyrabianie sprawności)

ćwiczenie

a mental or physical activity that helps keep our mind and body healthy

to take a nap
Fraza
uk flag
/tˈeɪk ɐ nˈæp/
N/A

N/A

Collocation

to rest or sleep for a short period of time during the day

to listen
to listen
Czasownik
l
l
i
ɪ
s
s
t
e
ə
n
n
( wsłuchiwać się )

( wsłuchiwać się )

słuchać

to give our attention to the sound a person or thing is making

Informacje Gramatyczne:

Nieprzechodni
music
music
Rzeczownik
m
m
u
ju:
s
z
i
ɪ
c
k
(melodia)

(melodia)

muzyka

a series of sounds made by instruments or voices, arranged in a way that is pleasant to listen to

What is "music"?

Music is a form of art that uses sounds organized in patterns and rhythms. These sounds can come from voices or instruments and are often arranged to create melodies, harmonies, and rhythms. Music is typically meant to be enjoyable and can express emotions, tell stories, or bring people together. It can vary widely in style and genre, from classical to rock to jazz.

to read
to read
Czasownik
r
r
ea
i:
d
d
(przeczytać)

(przeczytać)

czytać

to look at written or printed words or symbols and understand their meaning

Informacje Gramatyczne:

Przechodni
to play
to play
Czasownik
p
p
l
l
a
e
y
ɪ
(grać)

(grać)

bawić się

to enjoy yourself and do things for fun, like children

Informacje Gramatyczne:

Nieprzechodni
soccer
soccer
Rzeczownik
s
s
o
ɑ:
cc
k
e
ə
r
r
(soccer)

(soccer)

piłka nożna

a type of sport where two teams, with eleven players each, try to kick a ball into a specific area to win points

What is "soccer"?

Soccer, also known as football in many parts of the world, is a team sport played between two teams of eleven players on a rectangular field with a goal at each end. The objective of the game is to score goals by getting the ball into the opponent's goal, primarily using the feet, but players can also use their heads and torsos. The team that scores the most goals wins the match. Soccer is known for its fast pace, strategic play, and emphasis on teamwork. It is the most popular sport globally, with major competitions like the FIFA World Cup attracting millions of fans.

to check
Czasownik
ch
ʧ
e
ɛ
ck
k
(weryfikować)

(weryfikować)

sprawdzić

to discover information about something or someone by looking, asking, or investigating

Informacje Gramatyczne:

Przechodni
email
email
Rzeczownik
e
i:
m
m
ai
l
l
(mail)

(mail)

e-mail

a digital message that is sent from one person to another person or group of people using a system called email

What is an "email"?

An email is a digital message sent over the Internet from one person or organization to another. It can include text, attachments like images or documents, and links to websites. Emails are sent through email systems, which use addresses to identify the sender and recipient. The message is delivered to the recipient’s inbox, where it can be read and responded to. Emails are commonly used for personal, business, and official communication because they are fast, convenient, and can be accessed from various devices like computers and smartphones.

Informacje Gramatyczne:

to go out
to go out
Czasownik
uk flag
/ɡoʊ ˈaʊt/
(iść na wyjście)

(iść na wyjście)

wychodzić

to leave the house and attend a specific social event to enjoy your time

Informacje Gramatyczne:

Nieprzechodni
Status Frazeologiczny
inseparable
czasownik frazy
go
partykuła frazy
out
dinner
dinner
Rzeczownik
d
d
i
ɪ
nn
n
e
ə
r
r
(kolacja)

(kolacja)

obiad

the main meal of the day that we usually eat in the evening

What is "dinner"?

Dinner typically refers to the main meal of the day, traditionally eaten in the evening or late afternoon. The exact timing of dinner can vary depending on cultural norms and personal schedules. It often consists of a substantial spread of dishes, including a protein source, such as meat, fish, or tofu, starches, like rice, potatoes, or pasta, vegetables, and sometimes soup or salad. Dessert may follow the main course, featuring sweets like cakes, pies, or fruit. Dinner provides an opportunity for individuals and families to come together, share a meal, and unwind after a busy day.

to go
to go
Czasownik
g
g
o
(jechać)

(jechać)

iść

to travel or move from one location to another

stay in place

Informacje Gramatyczne:

Nieprzechodni
the movies
the movies
Rzeczownik
m
m
o
u
v
v
ie
i
s
z
(sala kinowa)

(sala kinowa)

kino

a place that shows movies

Informacje Gramatyczne:

dancing
dancing
Rzeczownik
d
d
a
æ
n
n
c
s
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(tańczenie)

(tańczenie)

taniec

‌the act of moving our body to music; a set of movements performed to music

to visit
to visit
Czasownik
v
v
i
ɪ
s
z
i
ɪ
t
t
(wizytować)

(wizytować)

odwiedzać

to go somewhere because we want to spend time with someone

Informacje Gramatyczne:

Przechodni
friend
friend
Rzeczownik
f
f
r
r
ie
ɛ
n
n
d
d
N/A

N/A

someone we like and trust

Gratulacje! !

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