Przyimki sposobu i medium

like

Przyimek

/laɪk/ or /laik/

l

l

i

aɪ

k

k

e

(w taki sposób)

jak

used to indicate the manner or way of doing something

by

Przyimek

/baɪ/ or /bai/

b

b

y

aɪ

(za pomocą)

przez

used to indicate the way in which something happened

on

Przyimek

/ɑ:n/ or /aan/

o

ɑ:

n

n

N/A

used to specify the medium for transmitting, recording, or storing information

through

Przyimek

/θru:/ or /throo/

th

θ

r

r

ou

u:

gh

(przez)

za pomocą

used to indicate the means or method through which an action is performed, a result is achieved, or a process is carried out

astride

Przyimek

/əst.raɪd/ or /ēst.raid/

a

ə

s

s

t

t

r

r

i

aɪ

d

d

e

(siedząc na boku)

na koniu

used to indicate a position where someone is sitting or standing with a leg on each side of an object

with

Przyimek

/wɪð/ or /vidh/

w

w

i

ɪ

th

ð

(przy pomocy)

za pomocą

used to indicate the means or method employed to accomplish a particular action or goal

without

Przyimek

/wɪð.aʊt/ or /vidh.aoot/

w

w

i

ɪ

th

ð

o

a

u

ʊ

t

t

(bez żadnej)

bez

used to indicate not having or being deprived of a particular element

by way of

Przyimek

/baɪ wˈeɪ ʌv/

(za pomocą)

przez

Collocation

through a particular method, route, or means

by means of

Przyimek

/baɪ mˈiːnz ʌv/

(przy użyciu)

za pomocą

Collocation

by using or with the help of something

by dint of

Przyimek

/baɪ dˈɪnt ʌv/

(dzięki)

za sprawą

Collocation

through the force, effort, or influence of someone or something

via

Przyimek

/vaɪə/ or /vaiē/

v

v

ia

aɪə

(za pośrednictwem)

przez

used to indicate that something or someone moves or travels by passing through a place on the way to another