"Blowhard" is an English slang term that appeared in the mid-19th century, combining "blow" (to boast or puff oneself up) with "hard" to emphasize forcefulness or intensity. It describes a person who is boastful, arrogant, or loud-mouthed and talks excessively, often to impress or dominate conversations. The term has been used in informal speech, journalism, and literature to criticize such behavior. It is derogatory but mild, conveying disapproval without being vulgar.

What is the origin of the term "blowhard" and how is it used?

blowhard

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The idiom "blow hot and cold" is derived from an old English proverb dating back to the 16th century. It is used to describe someone who frequently changes their attitude, feelings, or opinions about something or someone.

What is the origin of the idiom "blow hot and cold" and when to use it?

to [blow] hot and cold

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to blow in

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to [let off|blow off] steam

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to [blow] {one's} brains out

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The origin of the idiom "lose one's cool" can be traced to American English slang from the mid-20th century. The term "cool" in this context refers to maintaining a calm, composed, and unruffled demeanor. It can be employed in personal relationships during arguments or conflicts when individuals become overwhelmed by their emotions and react impulsively. In professional settings, it may be used to describe moments of high stress or pressure, such as during presentations, meetings, or negotiations, when someone becomes visibly flustered or unable to maintain a calm demeanor.

What is the origin of the idiom "lose one's cool" and when to use it?

to [lose|blow] {one's} cool

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The idiom "blow one's cover" originated from espionage and undercover operations, particularly in the context of spy activities. It is used to refer to the unintentional or deliberate exposure of a covert identity or secret operation, jeopardizing the individual's ability to maintain their disguise or remain undetected.

What is the origin of the idiom "blow one's cover" and when to use it?

to [blow] {one's} cover

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The idiom "blow one's mind" originated in the counterculture movements of the 1960s and 1970s, often associated with the use of mind-altering substances. This expression is commonly used to express the idea that something is so extraordinary that it has a profound impact on one's thoughts or emotions.

What is the origin of the idiom "blow one's mind" and when to use it?

to [blow] {one's} mind

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The idiom "toot one's own horn" originated from the act of musicians playing brass instruments and creating a sound by blowing air into the instrument's horn. It is used to describe someone who boasts about their own achievements, skills, or abilities, often in a self-promotional or self-aggrandizing manner. In other words, this expression suggests that the person is seeking attention or praise for themselves and is not modest about their accomplishments.

What is the origin of the idiom "toot one's horn" and when to use it?

to [toot|blow] {one's} (own|) horn

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The phrase "blow one's top" originated in the mid-20th century, likely in American English. The expression uses a metaphorical comparison to the release of pressure from a container, like a pressure cooker or a kettle, when it reaches its boiling point. It can be applied to instances of heated arguments, confrontations, or situations where someone's anger becomes uncontrollable.

What is the origin of the idiom "make a go of something" and when to use it?

to [blow] {one's} (top|cool|stack|lid)

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to blow over

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to blow away

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to blow

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The idiom "take the lid off something" originated from the literal act of removing a lid or cover from a container, revealing its contents. The phrase is used figuratively to emphasize the act of bringing something to light, often with significant impact or consequences. It conveys the idea of unveiling the truth and disrupting the status quo.

What is the origin of the idiom "take the lid off something" and when to use it?

to [take|blow] the lid off {sth}

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The idiom "blow the whistle on someone or something" has its roots in sports and referee practices. In sports, referees use a whistle to signal a foul or violation. The phrase likely evolved from this practice, as "blowing the whistle" on someone or something means exposing wrongdoing or calling attention to improper behavior, just as a referee calls attention to rule violations during a game. This expression is used to describe the act of revealing or reporting unethical, illegal, or inappropriate activities, typically within an organization, institution, or group.

What is the origin of the idiom "blow the whistle on someone or something" and when to use it?

to [blow] the whistle on {sb/sth}

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to blow up

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The idiom "come to blows" likely originated from the literal act of physical fighting or brawling. This expression is used to signify a situation in which disagreements or conflicts have escalated to the point where the involved parties resort to using physical violence or engaging in a physical altercation.

What is the origin of the idiom "come to blows" and when to use it?

to [come] to blows

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gY29tZSB0byBibG93cw&hash=0ccc8e9c0ce97ff9f2391885a90ed6a76a1574e9&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

breeze

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to breeze

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to [shoot] the breeze

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The origin of the proverb "every cloud has a silver lining" is attributed to John Milton, a 17th-century English poet, in his poem 'Comus.' It encourages individuals to look for the good in difficult situations and reminds them that adversity often comes with opportunities for growth, learning, or improvement. This proverb promotes optimism and a hopeful outlook during tough times.

What is the origin of the proverb "every cloud has a silver lining" and when to use it?

every cloud has a silver lining

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The exact origin of the phrase "on cloud nine" is uncertain, but it is believed to have emerged in the mid-20th century. It is commonly used in romantic contexts to describe the elation of being in love or experiencing a deep emotional connection. It can also be used to express sheer happiness and contentment in general.

What is the origin of the idiom "on cloud nine" and when to use it?

on cloud nine

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to [walk] around with a black cloud over {one's} head

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(what|why|how) on earth

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to [have] the foggiest idea

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The idiom "in a fog" has its origins in the literal experience of being surrounded by dense fog, which severely limits visibility and makes it difficult to see and navigate. In a foggy environment, individuals can feel disoriented, confused, and uncertain about their surroundings, which likely led to the figurative use of the expression. The phrase "in a fog" is used figuratively to describe a state of mental confusion, disorientation, or bewilderment.

What is the origin of the "in a fog" and when to use it?

in a fog

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good heavens

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heavenly

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heavens

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heavens to besty

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The origin of the phrase "in seventh heaven" can be traced back to ancient religious beliefs and numerology. In many religious traditions, the number seven is considered sacred and represents perfection or completeness. In this context, being in the seventh heaven would mean being in the highest or most perfect state of happiness. This idiom is typically used in various situations where someone wants to express a state of extreme happiness or delight.

What is the origin of the idiom "in seventh heaven" and when to use it?

in seventh heaven

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to [move] heaven and earth

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as hell

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come hell or high water

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"Go to hell" is an English phrase with roots at least as far back as the 16th century, derived from the literal idea of sending someone to eternal damnation. It evolved into a strong figurative command used to express intense anger, disdain, or rejection toward someone. The phrase is typically employed in confrontational or highly emotional contexts, often in informal speech or heated arguments. It is clearly offensive and hostile, targeting the person directly, and is not appropriate for polite or formal conversation.

What is the origin of the term "go to hell" and how is it used?

go to hell

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The origin of the idiom "like hell" can be traced to the early 20th century. It is believed to have originated as a slang expression in the United States. The word "hell" in this context is used as an intensifier to emphasize the extremity or intensity of an action or situation. It is often used to emphasize the intensity, speed, or fervor of something, usually in a negative or critical context.

What is the origin of the idiom "like hell" and when to use it?

like hell

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The idiom "go through hell" likely has its origins in the broader use of religious and mythological imagery. It draws on the concept of hell as a place of extreme suffering, punishment, or torment in many religious traditions, such as Christianity. The expression has been used to describe situations where individuals experience severe hardship or adversity that feels comparable to the torment associated with hell.

What is the origin of the idiom "go through hell" and when to use it?

to [go] through hell

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what the hell

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The phrase "when hell freezes over" is an idiom used to convey the idea that something is so unlikely or impossible that it will never occur. The expression likely stems from the perception that hell, being a place of extreme heat and torment, could only freeze over in the most unimaginable and improbable circumstances.

What is the origin of the idiom "when hell freezes over" and when to use it?

when hell freezes over

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to moon

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The idiom "once in a blue moon" has its origins in astronomy and the lunar calendar. It became popular in the 19th century and the connection between the rare blue moon and the infrequent event led to the phrase being used to express rarity in general. This phrase can be applied to a wide range of scenarios, such as rare family gatherings, infrequent visits to a particular place, a seldom-seen natural phenomenon, or something that happens only on special occasions.

What is the origin of the idiom "once in a blue moon" and when to use it?

once in a blue moon

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The phrase "promise someone the moon" is an idiomatic expression that denotes making impractical promises or commitments to someone. The exact origin is not precisely documented, but it is rooted in the idea of offering something extremely grand or valuable, such as the moon, earth, or the entire world, as a pledge.

What is the origin of the idiom "promise someone the moon" and when to use it?

to [promise] {sb} the (moon|earth|world)

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to [know] enough to come (in|) out of the rain

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The origin of the idiom "rain cats and dogs" may have derived from the Old English word "catadupe," meaning a waterfall or cataract, which later evolved into "cat-and-dog" rain. This idiomatic expression is used to describe heavy or torrential rainfall. It implies that the rain is falling with great intensity, often accompanied by a loud or forceful sound.

What is the origin of the idiom "rain cats and dogs" and when to use it?

to [rain] cats and dogs

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The idiom "rain on someone's parade" originates from the notion of a sudden downpour spoiling an outdoor celebration or event. It is used figuratively to describe the act of spoiling someone's happiness, excitement, or plans by delivering unwelcome news, criticism, or negativity.

What is the origin of the idiom "rain on someone's parade" and when to use it?

to [rain] on {one's} parade

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The idiom "a rainy day" has its roots in the idea of saving for unexpected or difficult times. It advises individuals to set aside resources or funds for future needs or emergencies. This idiomatic expression is often used to emphasize the prudence of saving for the future and being ready for unexpected expenses or challenges.

What is the origin of the idiom "a rainy day" and when to use it?

a rainy day

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The origin of the idiom "rain check" can be traced back to the late 19th century in the United States. It originated from the practice of issuing tickets known as "rain checks" during baseball games.When a baseball game was rained out or postponed due to bad weather, spectators would receive a rain check ticket that allowed them to attend a future game instead.  It is often employed when unforeseen circumstances arise, conflicting schedules occur, or when someone is unable to attend an event or engage in an activity as initially planned.

What is the origin of the idiom "rain check" and when to use it?

rain check

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The origin of the proverb "when it rains, it pours" can be traced back to the 17th century, where it was used to describe the idea that when bad events happen, they often happen all at once. The proverb was later popularized by a Morton Salt advertisement in 1911, which used the phrase to describe how their salt poured easily even in damp weather, contrasting it with other salts that clumped together when wet. It emphasizes the idea that difficulties or challenges can often occur in a series, and when one problem arises, others may follow quickly. The saying serves as a reminder to remain resilient during tough times, as challenges, though overwhelming, are often temporary and can lead to eventual growth or relief.

What is the origin of the proverb "when it rains, it pours" and when to use it?

when it rains, it pours

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The idiom "snow job" originated from the practice of using a deceptive or overwhelming amount of words, information, or flattery to persuade or confuse someone. The term "snow" in this context likens the act to a heavy snowfall that covers and obscures the underlying landscape. This expression gained popularity in the mid-20th century, particularly in political and persuasive contexts, where individuals would employ an excessive amount of persuasive tactics or information to obscure the truth or manipulate opinions.

What is the origin of the idiom "snow job" and when to use it?

snow job

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c25vdyBqb2I&hash=e5ef08db7686ab4566154318def3c67538f2e5c5&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

brainstorm

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YnJhaW5zdG9ybQ&hash=882d062f851edd20572037a2a6f6b00bb0923a67&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

to [eat] up a storm

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to storm

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to [take] {sb/sth} by storm

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to thunder

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The idiom "thunder thighs" refers to someone who has large or muscular thighs. It originates from the association of thunder with loud and powerful sounds, and thighs with their strength and size. It is generally used in a humorous or lighthearted manner to describe someone with notably large thighs. It can be used to refer to individuals with muscular or overweight thighs, often in a playful or teasing context. However, it is important to be mindful of the potential for body shaming or causing offense, so it's recommended to use this idiom with caution and sensitivity.

What is the origin of the idiom "thunder thighs" and when to use it?

thunder thighs

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The idiom "fair-weather friend" is derived from the fact that a fair-weather day is a day when the weather is mild and pleasant. Similarly, a fair-weather friend is someone who is only around when things are going well. It is used to describe someone who appears to be a friend but abandons or turns against you when you face hardships or adversity. It highlights the insincerity or lack of true friendship.

What is the origin of the idiom "fair-weather friend" and when to use it?

fair-weather friend

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The idiom "under the weather" has origins in the sailing world and dates back to the 18th century. It originated from sailors who would often feel sick or unwell due to rough weather conditions, which could cause them to feel unwell or seasick. The phrase evolved to describe someone who is feeling sick or not in good health. It is used to indicate that someone is feeling unwell or experiencing a mild illness. It suggests a temporary state of physical discomfort or sickness.

What is the origin of the idiom "under the weather" and when to use it?

under the weather

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The idiom "break wind" is used to describe the natural bodily function of passing gas or flatulence. The origin of the phrase lies in the combination of the word "break," implying the release of something, and "wind," which refers to the expulsion of gas from the digestive system.

to [break] wind

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The idiom "second wind" originates from the world of sports and physical activity. It describes the phenomenon where, after a period of strenuous exertion or fatigue, an individual suddenly experiences a renewed burst of energy, allowing them to continue or start over with a newfound courage. This sensation is similar to having a "second chance" at performing well, as if a new gust of energy has taken over. The phrase has since been used to refer to a renewal of one's courage or energy.

What is the origin of the idiom "second wind" and when to use it?

second wind

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The origin of the idiom "get wind of something" is uncertain, but it likely stems from the association between the movement of air and the transmission of information. The phrase draws upon the metaphor of wind as a carrier of news or rumors that are in circulation but not yet officially confirmed or announced. It is commonly used in situations where individuals acquire information or news through word-of-mouth, rumors, or casual conversations rather than official or formal channels.

What is the origin of the idiom "get wind of something" and when to use it?

to [get|catch] wind of {sth}

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The idiom "knock the wind out of someone" is used to describes a forceful impact or event that leaves a person stunned, breathless, or disheartened.  The exact origin of this phrase is not precisely documented, but it likely comes from the concept of physical blows or impacts that can leave a person momentarily stunned or breathless.

What is the origin of the idiom "knock the wind out of someone" and when to use it?

to [knock] the (wind|breath|stuffing) out of {sb}

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to [get] winded

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to [make] wind

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whirlwind tour

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Bliższe spojrzenie - Lekcja 6