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detectable
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empirical
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preliminary
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qualitative
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quantitative
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scholarly
8-
theoretical
9-
to correlate
10-
to disprove
11-
to self-report
12-
to verify
13-
apparatus
14-
carbon dating
15-
clinical trial
16-
control
17-
guinea pig
18-
pseudoscience
19-
subject
20-
treatise
21-
abstract
22-
thesis
23-
literature
24-
citation
25-
limitation
26-
methodology
27-
randomization
28-
parameter
29-
peer review
30-
dissemination
detectable
detectable
przymiotnik
d
d
e
ɪ
t
t
e
ɛ
c
k
t
t
a
ə
b
b
ə
l
l
e
(dostrzegalny)

(dostrzegalny)

wyczuwalny

able to be noticed or discovered

Rodzina Wyrazów

detect

Verb

detectable

Adjective

undetectable

Adjective

undetectable

Adjective
empirical
przymiotnik
e
ɛ
m
m
p
p
i
ɪ
r
r
i
ɪ
c
k
a
ə
l
l
(doświadczalny)

(doświadczalny)

empiryczny

based upon observations or experiments instead of theories or ideas

Rodzina Wyrazów

detect

Verb

detectable

Adjective

undetectable

Adjective

undetectable

Adjective
experimental
przymiotnik
e
ɪ
x
ks
p
p
e
ɛ
r
r
i
ɪ
m
m
e
ɛ
n
n
t
t
a
ə
l
l
(doświadczalny)

(doświadczalny)

eksperymentalny

relating to or involving scientific experiments, especially those designed to test hypotheses or explore new ideas

Rodzina Wyrazów

detect

Verb

detectable

Adjective

undetectable

Adjective

undetectable

Adjective
preliminary
preliminary
przymiotnik
p
p
r
r
e
i
l
l
i
ɪ
m
m
i
ə
n
n
a
ɛ
r
r
y
i
(przygotowawczy)

(przygotowawczy)

wstępny

occurring before a more important thing, particularly as an act of introduction

Rodzina Wyrazów

detect

Verb

detectable

Adjective

undetectable

Adjective

undetectable

Adjective
qualitative
przymiotnik
q
k
u
w
a
ɑ
l
l
i
ə
t
t
a
t
t
i
ɪ
v
v
e
(kwalitarny)

(kwalitarny)

jakościowy

related to or involving quality of something, not numbers or amounts

Rodzina Wyrazów

detect

Verb

detectable

Adjective

undetectable

Adjective

undetectable

Adjective
quantitative
przymiotnik
q
k
u
w
a
ɑ
n
n
t
t
i
ɪ
t
t
a
t
t
i
ɪ
v
v
e
(quantytatywny)

(quantytatywny)

ilościowy

related to or involving numbers or amounts, not quality

Rodzina Wyrazów

detect

Verb

detectable

Adjective

undetectable

Adjective

undetectable

Adjective
scholarly
przymiotnik
s
s
ch
k
o
ɑ
l
l
a
ɜ
r
r
l
l
y
i
(uczony)

(uczony)

naukowy

related to or involving serious academic study

Rodzina Wyrazów

detect

Verb

detectable

Adjective

undetectable

Adjective

undetectable

Adjective
theoretical
przymiotnik
th
θ
eo
r
r
e
ɛ
t
t
i
ɪ
c
k
a
ə
l
l
(teoretyzujący)

(teoretyzujący)

teoretyczny

relating to or based on theory or logical reasoning rather than practical experience or application

Rodzina Wyrazów

detect

Verb

detectable

Adjective

undetectable

Adjective

undetectable

Adjective
to correlate
Czasownik
c
k
o
ɔ
rr
r
e
ə
l
l
a
t
t
e
(wiązać się)

(wiązać się)

korelować

to be closely connected or have mutual effects

Informacje Gramatyczne:

Przechodni

Rodzina Wyrazów

detect

Verb

detectable

Adjective

undetectable

Adjective

undetectable

Adjective
to disprove
to disprove
Czasownik
d
d
i
ɪ
s
s
p
p
r
r
o
u
v
v
e
(udowodnić fałszywość)

(udowodnić fałszywość)

obalić

to show that something is false or incorrect

Informacje Gramatyczne:

Przechodni

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detect

Verb

detectable

Adjective

undetectable

Adjective

undetectable

Adjective
to self-report
Czasownik
uk flag
/sˈɛlfɹɪpˈoːɹt/
(zgłosić się samodzielnie)

(zgłosić się samodzielnie)

zdeklarować się

to freely provide information about oneself, often related to personal experiences, behaviors, etc.

Rodzina Wyrazów

detect

Verb

detectable

Adjective

undetectable

Adjective

undetectable

Adjective
to verify
Czasownik
v
v
e
ɛ
r
r
i
ə
f
f
y
(potwierdzać)

(potwierdzać)

weryfikować

to examine the truth or accuracy of something

Informacje Gramatyczne:

Przechodni

Rodzina Wyrazów

detect

Verb

detectable

Adjective

undetectable

Adjective

undetectable

Adjective
apparatus
Rzeczownik
a
æ
pp
p
a
ɜ
r
r
a
æ
t
t
u
ə
s
s
(urządzenia)

(urządzenia)

aparatura

tools or machines that are designed for a specific purpose

Rodzina Wyrazów

detect

Verb

detectable

Adjective

undetectable

Adjective

undetectable

Adjective
carbon dating
Rzeczownik
uk flag
/kˈɑːɹbən dˈeɪɾɪŋ/
(datowanie węglowe)

(datowanie węglowe)

datowanie radiowęglowe

a method used for measuring how old an organic material is by calculating the amount of carbon they contain

Informacje Gramatyczne:

Rzeczownik Złożony

Rodzina Wyrazów

detect

Verb

detectable

Adjective

undetectable

Adjective

undetectable

Adjective
clinical trial
Rzeczownik
uk flag
/klˈɪnɪkəl tɹˈaɪəl/
(próba kliniczna)

(próba kliniczna)

badanie kliniczne

a controlled scientific experiment in which the effectiveness and safety of a medical treatment is measured by testing it on people

What is a "clinical trial"?

A clinical trial is a research study performed to test new medical treatments, drugs, or procedures on people. The goal is to determine if these new methods are safe and effective. Participants in clinical trials receive the treatment that is being tested and are closely monitored for any effects. Trials are performed in phases, with each phase designed to answer specific questions about the treatment’s safety, dosage, and effectiveness before it becomes widely available.

Informacje Gramatyczne:

Rzeczownik Złożony

Rodzina Wyrazów

detect

Verb

detectable

Adjective

undetectable

Adjective

undetectable

Adjective
control
Rzeczownik
c
k
o
ə
n
n
t
t
r
r
o
l
l
(próbka kontrolna)

(próbka kontrolna)

kontrola

someone or something that is used as a standard of comparison in a scientific experiment to evaluate the results

Rodzina Wyrazów

detect

Verb

detectable

Adjective

undetectable

Adjective

undetectable

Adjective
guinea pig
guinea pig
Rzeczownik
uk flag
/ˈɡɪni ˌpɪɡ/
(świnka morska)

(świnka morska)

królik doświadczalny

Disapproving
Idiom
Informal

someone on whom scientific experiments are tested

What is the origin of the idiom "guinea pig" and when to use it?

The idiom "guinea pig" has its origins in the early 17th century when guinea pigs were first introduced to Europe. These small rodents are not native to Guinea but were imported to Europe via Guinea, a region in West Africa. The exact reason for the association with Guinea remains unclear, but it is believed that European traders may have used the term "Guinea" to refer to any distant or exotic place. Guinea pigs were considered exotic animals when they were first brought to Europe, and the name likely reflects their foreign origin. In modern English, "guinea pig" is used metaphorically to refer to a person or creature used in experiments, tests, or trials to gather information or conduct research, often at some risk to their well-being.

Informacje Gramatyczne:

Rzeczownik Złożony

Rodzina Wyrazów

detect

Verb

detectable

Adjective

undetectable

Adjective

undetectable

Adjective
pseudoscience
Rzeczownik
p
s
s
eu
u
d
d
o
s
s
c
ie
aɪə
n
n
c
s
e
(pseudo-nauka)

(pseudo-nauka)

pseudonauka

a set of practices or beliefs that are claimed to be scientific when in reality they have no scientific basis

Rodzina Wyrazów

detect

Verb

detectable

Adjective

undetectable

Adjective

undetectable

Adjective
subject
Rzeczownik
s
s
u
ʌ
b
b
j
ʤ
e
ɛ
c
k
t
t
(przedmiot badań)

(przedmiot badań)

badany

someone or something on which a study or experiment is performed

Rodzina Wyrazów

detect

Verb

detectable

Adjective

undetectable

Adjective

undetectable

Adjective
treatise
Rzeczownik
t
t
r
r
ea
i
t
t
i
ə
s
s
e
(rozprawa)

(rozprawa)

traktat

a long and formal piece of writing about a specific subject

What is a "treatise"?

A treatise is a formal and detailed written work that explores a specific subject or topic in depth. It is typically scholarly in nature and provides a thorough examination, analysis, and explanation of the subject matter. A treatise is often structured logically, with clear arguments and evidence supporting the author's conclusions. It is usually longer than an article or essay and is intended to contribute to the academic or intellectual understanding of the subject. Treatises are commonly found in fields such as philosophy, law, science, or history.

Rodzina Wyrazów

detect

Verb

detectable

Adjective

undetectable

Adjective

undetectable

Adjective
abstract
Rzeczownik
a
æ
b
b
s
s
t
t
r
r
a
æ
c
k
t
t
(streszczenie)

(streszczenie)

abstrakt

a brief summary that presents the key points of a book, speech, etc.

Rodzina Wyrazów

detect

Verb

detectable

Adjective

undetectable

Adjective

undetectable

Adjective
thesis
Rzeczownik
th
θ
e
i
s
s
i
ə
s
s
(praca dyplomowa)

(praca dyplomowa)

teza

a statement that someone presents as a topic to be argued or examined

Rodzina Wyrazów

detect

Verb

detectable

Adjective

undetectable

Adjective

undetectable

Adjective
literature
Rzeczownik
l
l
i
ɪ
t
t
e
ɜ
r
r
a
ə
t
ʧ
u
ɜ
r
r
e
(piśmiennictwo)

(piśmiennictwo)

literatura

writings or books on a specific subject

Rodzina Wyrazów

detect

Verb

detectable

Adjective

undetectable

Adjective

undetectable

Adjective
citation
Rzeczownik
c
s
i
t
t
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(cytowanie)

(cytowanie)

cytata

a line or sentence taken from a book or speech

Rodzina Wyrazów

detect

Verb

detectable

Adjective

undetectable

Adjective

undetectable

Adjective
limitation
Rzeczownik
l
l
i
ɪ
m
m
i
ɪ
t
t
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(limity)

(limity)

ograniczenia

(usually plural) anything that limits something

Rodzina Wyrazów

detect

Verb

detectable

Adjective

undetectable

Adjective

undetectable

Adjective
methodology
Rzeczownik
m
m
e
ɛ
th
θ
o
ə
d
d
o
ɑ
l
l
o
ə
g
ʤ
y
i
(metodyka)

(metodyka)

metodologia

a series of methods by which a certain subject is studied or a particular activity is done

Rodzina Wyrazów

detect

Verb

detectable

Adjective

undetectable

Adjective

undetectable

Adjective
randomization
Rzeczownik
r
r
a
æ
n
n
d
d
o
ə
m
m
i
z
z
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(randomizacja)

(randomizacja)

losowanie

an arrangement done in an intentionally random manner to yield unbiased results

Rodzina Wyrazów

detect

Verb

detectable

Adjective

undetectable

Adjective

undetectable

Adjective
parameter
Rzeczownik
p
p
a
ɜ
r
r
a
æ
m
m
e
ə
t
t
e
ɜ
r
r
(wytyczna)

(wytyczna)

parametr

a limit that controls or defines how something should be done

Rodzina Wyrazów

detect

Verb

detectable

Adjective

undetectable

Adjective

undetectable

Adjective
peer review
Rzeczownik
uk flag
/pˈɪɹ ɹɪvjˈuː/
(ocena partnerska)

(ocena partnerska)

recenzja naukowa

an assessment made of a scientific or academic research by people who are engaged in the same subject area

Rodzina Wyrazów

detect

Verb

detectable

Adjective

undetectable

Adjective

undetectable

Adjective
dissemination
Rzeczownik
d
d
i
ɪ
ss
s
e
ɛ
m
m
i
ə
n
n
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(rozpowszechnienie)

(rozpowszechnienie)

rozwinięcie

the action of spreading information or news

Rodzina Wyrazów

detect

Verb

detectable

Adjective

undetectable

Adjective

undetectable

Adjective

Gratulacje! !

Nauczyłeś się 30 słów z Lesson 48. Aby poprawić naukę i powtórzyć słownictwo, zacznij praktykować!

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