to review

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gcmV2aWV3&hash=fbb620a2d5435645cc2b4d96682dfac8dabe87a3&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

civil war

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Y2l2aWwgd2Fy&hash=8b5f41be5e48cad76bb2a58974220dd443d31e36&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

resounding

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cmVzb3VuZGluZw&hash=e11aa2d3eab0eafbb68b3dcd53b05febe92c2e8e&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to execute

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gZXhlY3V0ZQ&hash=20f90ad01c87876da8fae13498fcbb89dbab2346&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

parliamentarian

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cGFybGlhbWVudGFyaWFu&hash=ad5caec45b1351c98a1cca88c43842c00053a578&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

principle

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cHJpbmNpcGxl&hash=301472635c3b61f651a309180a5983178ed59209&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to [do] a deal

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gZG8gYSBkZWFs&hash=d98f0ac14e55788dedb086ede64c43d9ec83e6f6&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

Scot

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=U2NvdA&hash=81ffaaf0b259331995d4d62a3424536bbc8aef1d&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

in return for

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aW4gcmV0dXJuIGZvcg&hash=030fa1b38197652fe263e73e7c39531e6ccb9bb0&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to crown

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gY3Jvd24&hash=955d1ce116cce899d269cac8f9cd89fa08d51440&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to prompt

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gcHJvbXB0&hash=d0897cbb68553d7c7042d8b05e7bcf294077306a&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

parliamentary

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cGFybGlhbWVudGFyeQ&hash=092a6f685b00498856754d4c24a81b8e0b03a937&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to invade

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gaW52YWRl&hash=9f45c010095598e0bbf3bb9fad3d12e15873969b&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

pre-emptive strike

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cHJlLWVtcHRpdmUgc3RyaWtl&hash=37cc5ddfc5325e7995013e8a22db3a709105ef02&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

invasion

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aW52YXNpb24&hash=dc810ab21fb2e28eee93781e6b0dd3c471d220e2&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

meadow

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=bWVhZG93&hash=6aaeac5acf6d1f2d75eda152ebf6ac7f7715a0b5&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

subject

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c3ViamVjdA&hash=6024e7008432dd6110700b0c93975b881829f23f&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

manhunt

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=bWFuaHVudA&hash=abe588fd86bd55acb0b46b26ad450c020f66608e&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to evade

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gZXZhZGU&hash=1d396fc76a4769344063d906b86db4222d05438a&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

refuge

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cmVmdWdl&hash=0d42eaa975e4ccbad6747b293cd6a90003ca66a0&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

penniless

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cGVubmlsZXNz&hash=82c6731a1314038b21e1615e19e29e89852c9338&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to wander

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gd2FuZGVy&hash=e39cdda2ba115bcc4d168e263a5277cda5346407&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

loyal

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=bG95YWw&hash=225478812bbbfc391479ca1a9b51f3bc216b6688&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

restoration

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cmVzdG9yYXRpb24&hash=38c5adfed5df38f53ff82ba9b73e34b03831b67d&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

A diarist is a person who regularly writes in a diary or journal, recording their personal experiences, thoughts, and observations. This practice often involves documenting daily events, reflections, and emotions, providing a detailed account of their life over time. Diarists use their writing as a way to express themselves, reflect on their experiences, or preserve memories for future reference. The entries may vary in length and style, depending on the diarist’s preferences and the purpose of the diary.

Who is a "diarist"?

diarist

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZGlhcmlzdA&hash=4247ac1accbfcf458de49ed8f331ed5b78f478db&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

intention

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aW50ZW50aW9u&hash=05e4f1369db88b35fd7cf3fe556b6937f383cb29&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

extraordinary

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZXh0cmFvcmRpbmFyeQ&hash=5360d561a01d8582d28b3199685a1783bd9f202e&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

episode

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZXBpc29kZQ&hash=52778a5b4621946bc5525656ecaa706edba7f44c&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to relate

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gcmVsYXRl&hash=9df101c2f0b61ee896c5ff0f4c563fe117b4b12b&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to dye

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gZHll&hash=f9ac1e8cc2338aabb3124d2b7f93d1e2a45b4168&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to scour

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gc2NvdXI&hash=29c90ef967800bc8a736ad2b2066114195daea11&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to draw out

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gZHJhdyBvdXQ&hash=3a5c2a7a880a65b1d510cda9d559173658aa2596&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

preposterous

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cHJlcG9zdGVyb3Vz&hash=9e8399034f8f037390e0389c0a2acb7d1ecdc2b2&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to adopt

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gYWRvcHQ&hash=6bebf1cb35c2607935ba77c415de11fe91ebf478&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

A disguise can refer to any item or combination of items that are worn to change or alter one's appearance, often for the purpose of concealing one's identity or to avoid being recognized. This can include clothing, accessories, makeup, or props that are used to create a different look or persona. Disguises can be used for various reasons, such as for theatrical performances, costume parties, or covert operations. A successful disguise typically relies on a combination of factors, such as the accuracy of the physical transformation, the individual's ability to convincingly portray the intended character and the context in which the disguise is being used.

What is a "disguise"?

disguise

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZGlzZ3Vpc2U&hash=7259f95cfe902874c885f9084fd41f9ad998d266&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

on the grounds that

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=b24gdGhlIGdyb3VuZHMgdGhhdA&hash=4b8962369f9a448a7ef71cf31809513e12e13296&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

dignity

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZGlnbml0eQ&hash=b00a395800b331ef1334ab8026bb388b0e0bcc25&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

tension

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dGVuc2lvbg&hash=373c79fcbe2ccb894e682c31c1ac468cd687b8b7&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

presence

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cHJlc2VuY2U&hash=186525ee70cf38f9219bcf644a103295c0f08db3&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

cautiously

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Y2F1dGlvdXNseQ&hash=87064ccf8cc0bfd587879942fc0204eccfda7871&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

reformed

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cmVmb3JtZWQ&hash=2c4807856018435e89d7268a28a20a4ed119f4f8&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

Protestant

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=UHJvdGVzdGFudA&hash=cc96fec03861dd2517d0ae740b43df8ff9a06b83&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to appall

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gYXBwYWxs&hash=480082302ce927e8554201cbb5318b2b9c394327&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

execution

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZXhlY3V0aW9u&hash=440763363752b00554237a931a514609321461aa&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

firmly

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZmlybWx5&hash=bd09412ce37eade5a799900f9fca1c54488053eb&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to bolt

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gYm9sdA&hash=21fb74f86d64853962ae15bbd48e477ed1d096fa&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

head

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aGVhZA&hash=04b278774af8592e4feb669427430cb29df22d6f&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

force

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Zm9yY2U&hash=52e119c90747658f0306845388cd07ff3fb5e004&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

desperate

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZGVzcGVyYXRl&hash=ec5b16bde5e6e6bfec369ea47b77bad7b0e97d16&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

courtier

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Y291cnRpZXI&hash=c29b729000a35fb54864e401d8ca3f6afd7b06c9&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

initiative

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aW5pdGlhdGl2ZQ&hash=957e18f57343d238c4f22595e281bbbda0093954&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to memorialize

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gbWVtb3JpYWxpemU&hash=4508ef2ad7bcff910cfbe266c9caa870eda9fafc&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

order

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=b3JkZXI&hash=dd811e7925b21c710194a03338b802411422c1c6&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

chivalry

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Y2hpdmFscnk&hash=c86de906d68eac701ac788fb131db8ac79ae8d45&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

knight

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=a25pZ2h0&hash=6b92ade88e7224fd83405497bec46e0af0f37b8c&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to depict

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gZGVwaWN0&hash=4f65f4321083ee4da26901d14e38072e55b43661&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

A canvas is a strong, heavy fabric made from cotton or linen, commonly used as a surface for painting. It is typically stretched tightly over a wooden frame, providing a strong and durable base for different types of paint, including oil and acrylic. Canvas is preferred by artists for its texture and longevity, allowing for detailed and expressive artwork. It comes in different weights and textures, suitable for various artistic needs.

What is a "canvas"?

canvas

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Y2FudmFz&hash=70c3d72ca85f3d7e6bba74ffc92ca1208d032bdc&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

recollection

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cmVjb2xsZWN0aW9u&hash=6fb66a176d69f27bdfe117e088a74fd17cbbdff4&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

fugitive

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZnVnaXRpdmU&hash=12cce5855825c8d197a429320dd1263a89d780f4&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

secretary

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c2VjcmV0YXJ5&hash=1027b19f05c0e1ac8c90d270c2091c185efa6167&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to settle down

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gc2V0dGxlIGRvd24&hash=fd58f32ce657d4a89d3f1d93f1ba03b444315c25&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

scene

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c2NlbmU&hash=e58e78be86eba69141fe47bc7eb4637d8bd32b53&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

scriptwriter

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c2NyaXB0d3JpdGVy&hash=9473a28579bbe5aab121633f7f2bc89cf07f6f82&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to commence

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gY29tbWVuY2U&hash=5adcb816b0d1f0cdb886cfdc30654be19233fa0d&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

A narrative is a structured account of a series of events or experiences, either real or fictional, that are connected to form a cohesive story. It includes the plot, characters, setting, and the sequence in which events unfold.  Narratives can be found in literature, film, theater, and other forms of media, and they may follow a chronological order or use various techniques, such as flashbacks, to develop the storyline. A narrative helps to organize the content and guide the audience through the progression of the plot.

What is a "narrative"?

narrative

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=bmFycmF0aXZl&hash=c0be8192151db2fa8268cc52fcee6600569a67fc&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

agricultural

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YWdyaWN1bHR1cmFs&hash=17b4a695b9a66d7d5e43df398e35ecfdb00326c9&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

shears

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c2hlYXJz&hash=9ed4562253d8d946dd77350b220e9ac88cf9ef6e&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to [commit] {sth} to (paper|writing)

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gY29tbWl0IHNvbWV0aGluZyB0byBwYXBlcg&hash=1c2554ec1b878d00617e116ebd71c9118a901bea&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

sitting

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c2l0dGluZw&hash=05fa9046f73a02f52383ded73e2eb74271d01ece&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

retelling

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cmV0ZWxsaW5n&hash=cf438ffe15ea2ab073c571d174f6a49538bc8a88&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

in train

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aW4gdHJhaW4&hash=ff869dee8e39399488581ed6095f6304a54bdc32&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

The idiom "on the run" originated in the late 19th century and originally referred to a criminal or fugitive who was fleeing from the authorities. The phrase has since been used more broadly to describe anyone who is trying to avoid being caught or detected, whether or not they are actually breaking the law. It is typically used to describe a situation where someone is moving quickly and trying to avoid detection or capture. It can be used in both formal and informal contexts.

What is the origin of the idiom "on the run" and when to use it?

on the run

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=b24gdGhlIHJ1bg&hash=fa3b6e91fc44c8c24719c1fc49b66fa3e0313343&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

Here you can find the vocabulary from Test 1 - Reading - Passage 3 (1) in the Cambridge IELTS 17 - Academic coursebook, to help you prepare for your IELTS exam.

Test 1 - Czytanie - Fragment 3 (1)

Cambridge IELTS 17 - Akademicki "Test 1 - Czytanie - Fragment 3 (1)" Słownictwo

IELTS 17 - Academic | Test 1 - Reading - Passage 3 (1)

Test 1 - Reading - Passage 3 (1)

Cambridge IELTS 17 - Academic "Test 1 - Reading - Passage 3 (1)" Vocabulary