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Oxford Word Skills - Elementary /

051- Vehicles and Roads

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Sair
1-
vehicle
2-
car
3-
bus
4-
coach
5-
van
6-
lorry
7-
truck
8-
bicycle
9-
bike
10-
motorbike
11-
motorcycle
12-
taxi
13-
underground
14-
subway
15-
public transport
16-
to drive
17-
to ride
18-
to go
19-
by
20-
on foot
21-
to take
22-
road
23-
journey
24-
far
25-
to get
26-
motorway
27-
exit
28-
exit
29-
main road
30-
busy
31-
quiet
32-
unfortunately
33-
traffic
34-
rush hour
35-
speed limit
36-
miles per hour
37-
kilometers per hour
vehicle
vehicle
substantivo
v
v
e
h
ə
i
c
k
l
l
e
Spelling
Fechar
Entrar
(automóvel)

(automóvel)

veículo

a large object with an engine, such as a car or truck, used for transporting people or goods

example
Exemplo
Click on words
Cars, buses, and trucks are all types of vehicles.
Electric vehicles are becoming more popular.
car
car
substantivo
c
k
a
ɑ:
r
r
(automóvel)

(automóvel)

carro

a road vehicle that has four wheels, an engine, and a small number of seats for people

What is a "car"?

A car is a type of automobile designed for personal transportation. It is powered by an engine, usually using gasoline or electricity, and typically has four wheels. Cars are commonly used for driving on roads and can carry passengers and sometimes small loads. They come in various shapes and sizes, such as sedans, hatchbacks, and SUVs, with different features like air conditioning, music systems, and safety equipment. Cars are essential for everyday travel, whether for commuting, errands, or long trips.

bus
bus
substantivo
b
b
u
ʌ
s
s
(autocarro)

(autocarro)

ônibus

a large vehicle that carries many passengers by road

What is a "bus"?

A bus is a large vehicle designed to carry many passengers at once, usually following a fixed route. It is commonly used for public transportation in cities and towns, helping people travel to different locations efficiently. Buses have multiple rows of seats and space for standing passengers in some cases. They can be powered by gasoline, diesel, electricity, or other energy sources. Some buses operate on schedules, stopping at designated locations, while others are used for long-distance travel or private purposes, such as school or tour buses.

Informações Gramaticais:

coach
coach
substantivo
c
k
oa
ch
ʧ
(ônibus)

(ônibus)

autocarro

a bus with comfortable seats that carries many passengers, used for long journeys

van
van
substantivo
v
v
a
æ
n
n
(furgão)

(furgão)

van

a big vehicle without back windows, smaller than a truck, used for carrying people or things

What is a "van"?

A van is a type of vehicle designed to carry passengers or goods. It is larger than a regular car and often has more space inside, with a boxy shape that allows for a higher roof and more room. Vans are commonly used for transporting multiple people or heavy loads, making them popular for families, work, or delivery services. They can come in various sizes, with some designed for comfort and others built for cargo. Many vans also have sliding doors for easy entry and exit in tight spaces.

lorry
lorry
substantivo
l
l
o
ɔ
rr
r
y
i
(caminhonete)

(caminhonete)

caminhão

a large, heavy motor vehicle designed for transporting goods or materials over long distances

Dialectbritish flagBritish
truckamerican flagAmerican
truck
truck
substantivo
t
t
r
r
u
ʌ
ck
k
(carreta)

(carreta)

caminhão

a large road vehicle used for carrying goods

Dialectamerican flagAmerican
lorrybritish flagBritish
What is a "truck"?

A truck is a large vehicle used to transport goods, materials, or equipment. It typically has a strong frame, a powerful engine, and a cargo area that can be open or enclosed, depending on the type of truck. Trucks come in various sizes, from small pickups to large commercial vehicles used for long-distance transport. They are commonly used in industries like delivery, construction, and agriculture to move heavy or bulky items. Trucks are essential for transporting goods between locations and are often seen on highways and construction sites.

bicycle
bicycle
substantivo
b
b
i
c
s
y
ɪ
c
k
l
l
e
(bici)

(bici)

bicicleta

a vehicle with two wheels that we ride by pushing its pedals with our feet

bike
bike
substantivo
b
b
i
k
k
e
(bike)

(bike)

bicicleta

a vehicle that has two wheels and moves when we push its pedals with our feet

motorbike
motorbike
substantivo
m
m
o
t
t
o
ɜ
r
r
b
b
i
k
k
e
(moto)

(moto)

motocicleta

a light vehicle that has two wheels and is powered by an engine

What is a "motorbike"?

A motorbike is a two-wheeled vehicle powered by an engine. It is designed for one or two riders, who sit on a seat and steer with handlebars. Motorbikes are known for their speed, agility, and ability to navigate through traffic more easily than larger vehicles. They are often used for commuting, leisure riding, or sports like racing. Depending on the type, motorbikes can be used on various terrains, including streets, highways, or off-road trails. Their size and design make them an efficient and fun mode of transportation.

motorcycle
motorcycle
substantivo
m
m
o
t
t
o
ə
r
r
c
s
y
c
k
l
l
e
(moto)

(moto)

motocicleta

a vehicle with two wheels, powered by an engine

What is a "motorcycle"?

A motorcycle is a two-wheeled vehicle powered by an engine. It is designed for one or two riders, who sit on the seat and control the bike using handlebars, pedals, and foot pegs. Motorcycles are often used for quick transportation, offering greater speed and flexibility compared to cars, especially in traffic. They are popular for both commuting and recreation, including long-distance touring or racing. Motorcycles vary in size and style, with some designed for off-road use, while others are built for speed or comfort on paved roads.

Informações Gramaticais:

taxi
taxi
substantivo
t
t
a
æ
x
ks
i
i
(automóvel de aluguel)

(automóvel de aluguel)

táxi

a car that has a driver whom we pay to take us to different places

What is a "taxi"?

A taxi is a vehicle that carries passengers to different locations for a set price. It can be stopped on the street or reserved in advance. Taxis are driven by professional drivers and are often used for short trips when other forms of transportation are not available or convenient. The vehicle is usually marked with a sign to show it is ready for passengers. Taxis provide a quick and convenient way for people to get from one place to another.

Informações Gramaticais:

underground
underground
substantivo
uk flag
/ˈʌndɚˌɡraʊnd/
(metrô)

(metrô)

metropolitano

a city's railway system that is below the ground, usually in big cities

Dialectbritish flagBritish
subwayamerican flagAmerican
subway
subway
substantivo
s
s
u
ʌ
b
b
w
w
a
e
y
ɪ
(subterrâneo)

(subterrâneo)

metrô

an underground railroad system, typically in a big city

Dialectamerican flagAmerican
What is a "subway"?

A subway is an underground train system used for public transportation within cities. It is designed to carry large numbers of passengers quickly and efficiently, especially in busy urban areas. Subways usually have multiple stops along fixed routes, allowing people to travel between different parts of the city without being affected by surface traffic. These trains are typically faster than buses and can handle high volumes of passengers during rush hours. Subways are often a preferred mode of transport in cities with heavy traffic or limited road space.

public transport
public transport
substantivo
uk flag
/pˈʌblɪk tɹˈænspoːɹt/
(transportes coletivos)

(transportes coletivos)

transporte público

the system of transport including buses, trains, etc. that are available for everyone to use, provided by the government or by companies

Dialectbritish flagBritish

Informações Gramaticais:

Substantivo Composto
to drive
to drive
verbo
d
d
r
r
i
v
v
e
(conduzir)

(conduzir)

dirigir

to control the movement and the speed of a car, bus, truck, etc. when it is moving

Informações Gramaticais:

Intransitivo
to ride
to ride
verbo
r
r
i
d
d
e
(montar (moto/bicicleta))

(montar (moto/bicicleta))

andar de bicicleta

to sit on open-spaced vehicles like motorcycles or bicycles and be in control of their movements

Informações Gramaticais:

Transitivo
to go
to go
verbo
g
g
o
(viajar)

(viajar)

ir

to travel or move from one location to another

stay in place

Informações Gramaticais:

Intransitivo
by
preposição
b
b
y
N/A

N/A

used to show the type of transportation used to travel

on foot
on foot
frase
uk flag
/ˌɑːn fˈʊt/
N/A

N/A

used to refer to traveling or moving by walking instead of using any other mode of transportation such as a vehicle or bicycle

to take
to take
verbo
t
t
a
k
k
e
(tomar)

(tomar)

pegar

to use a particular route or means of transport in order to go somewhere

Informações Gramaticais:

Transitivo
road
road
substantivo
r
r
oa
d
d
(via)

(via)

estrada

a wide path made for cars, buses, etc. to travel along

journey
journey
substantivo
j
ʤ
ou
ɜ
r
r
n
n
e
y
i
(trajeto)

(trajeto)

viagem

the act of travelling between two or more places, especially when there is a long distance between them

far
far
advérbio
f
f
a
ɑ:
r
r
(distante)

(distante)

longe

to or at a great distance

Informações Gramaticais:

Incomparável
Advérbio de Lugar e Movimento
to get
verbo
g
g
e
ɛ
t
t
(ir)

(ir)

chegar

to reach a specific place

leave

Informações Gramaticais:

Intransitivo
motorway
motorway
substantivo
m
m
o
t
t
o
ə
r
r
w
w
a
e
y
ɪ
(via expressa)

(via expressa)

autoestrada

a very wide road that has no intersections or cross-traffic and is designed for high-speed travel

Dialectbritish flagBritish
freewayamerican flagAmerican
exit
exit
substantivo
e
ɛ
x
gz
i
ɪ
t
t
(desvio)

(desvio)

saída

a part of a road through which vehicles can move on to another

What is an "exit"?

An exit is a section of a road where vehicles can leave one roadway and enter another, often leading to a different road, highway, or area. It is typically marked with signs and designed to allow for a safe transition from the main road to a smaller or different route. Exits are often used to access local streets, destinations, or alternate highways.

exit
exit
substantivo
e
ɛ
x
gz
i
ɪ
t
t
(exterior)

(exterior)

saída

a way that enables someone to get out of a room, building, or a vehicle of large capacity

main road
main road
substantivo
uk flag
/mˈeɪn ɹˈoʊd/
(via principal)

(via principal)

estrada principal

a wide and important public road that connects different places and is usually designed to handle heavy traffic

What is a "main road"?

A main road is a primary or important road that connects major areas, such as towns or cities. It is usually wider and better maintained than smaller roads, designed to carry a large amount of traffic. Main roads are often the quickest routes for travel between locations and are crucial for transportation and accessibility in a region.

Informações Gramaticais:

Substantivo Composto
busy
adjetivo
b
b
u
ɪ
s
z
y
i
(confuso)

(confuso)

apinhado

having a lot of elements or details that make it feel crowded, confusing, or hard to navigate

quiet
adjetivo
q
k
u
w
ie
aɪə
t
t
(silencioso)

(silencioso)

tranquilo

having low level of activity or motion

unquiet
unfortunately
unfortunately
advérbio
u
ə
n
n
f
f
o
ɔ
r
r
t
ʧ
u
ə
n
n
a
ə
t
t
e
l
l
y
i
(lamentavelmente)

(lamentavelmente)

infelizmente

used to express regret or say that something is disappointing or sad

fortunately

Informações Gramaticais:

Advérbio de Modo
traffic
traffic
substantivo
t
t
r
r
a
æ
ff
f
i
ɪ
c
k
(circulação)

(circulação)

tráfego

the coming and going of cars, airplanes, people, etc. in an area at a particular time

What is "traffic"?

Traffic refers to the movement of vehicles and people along roads or streets. It involves cars, buses, bicycles, and pedestrians moving from one place to another. The flow of traffic can vary depending on the time of day, road conditions, and the number of vehicles or people. In busy areas, traffic can become slow, causing delays. Proper management of traffic helps ensure safety and smooth movement on roads.

rush hour
rush hour
substantivo
uk flag
/ɹˈʌʃ ˈaɪʊɹ/
(horário de pico)

(horário de pico)

hora do rush

a time of day at which traffic is the heaviest because people are leaving for work or home

What is "rush hour"?

Rush hour is the period of the day when there is a high volume of people traveling to or from work, school, or other activities. This typically happens in the early morning and late afternoon or evening, when traffic on the roads, buses, and trains is at its busiest. During rush hour, public transportation services and roadways can become crowded, leading to longer travel times. It is a common challenge in cities where many people rely on public transport or cars for their daily commutes.

Informações Gramaticais:

Substantivo Composto
speed limit
speed limit
substantivo
uk flag
/spˈiːd lˈɪmɪt/
(velocidade máxima)

(velocidade máxima)

limite de velocidade

the most speed that a vehicle is legally allowed to have in specific areas, roads, or conditions

What is a "speed limit"?

A speed limit is the maximum or minimum speed that a vehicle is legally allowed to travel on a specific road or highway. The limit is set to ensure safety and smooth traffic flow. It can vary depending on factors like road type, location, and conditions such as construction zones or residential areas. Drivers are expected to follow these limits, adjusting their speed as needed for traffic, weather, or road conditions.

Informações Gramaticais:

Substantivo Composto
miles per hour
substantivo
uk flag
/mˈaɪlz pɜːɹ ˈaɪʊɹ/
(milhas/hora)

(milhas/hora)

milhas por hora

the distance traveled in miles in relation to the time passed when doing so

Informações Gramaticais:

Substantivo Composto
kilometers per hour
substantivo
uk flag
/kɪlˈɑːmɪɾɚz pɜːɹ ˈaɪʊɹ/
(km/h)

(km/h)

quilômetros por hora

a unit of measurement used to express speed or velocity in the metric system, representing the distance traveled in kilometers over the course of one hour

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