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Sair
1-
to buy
2-
newspaper
3-
to call
4-
to phone
5-
taxi
6-
to dance
7-
tango
8-
to draw
9-
picture
10-
to find
11-
parking space
12-
to forget
13-
somebody
14-
name
15-
to give
16-
flower
17-
to hear
18-
noise
19-
to help
20-
to leave
21-
bag
22-
train
23-
to look for
24-
key
25-
to meet
26-
friend
27-
to paint
28-
to remember
29-
to run
30-
race
31-
to see
32-
film
33-
to send
34-
text message
35-
to sing
36-
song
37-
to swim
38-
sea
39-
to talk
40-
to tell
41-
secret
42-
to try
43-
to do
44-
something
45-
difficult
46-
to use
47-
the Internet
48-
to wait
49-
bus
50-
to go
51-
gym
52-
exercise
53-
to watch
54-
to play
55-
guitar
56-
to listen
57-
music
58-
to have
59-
coffee
60-
photograph
61-
television
to buy
To buy
[ verbo ]
b
b
u
y
Spelling
Fechar
Entrar
(adquirir)

(adquirir)

comprar

to get something in exchange for paying money

sell
example
Exemplo
Click on words
I need to buy groceries for dinner tonight.
He bought a new phone to replace his old one.

Informações Gramaticais:

Transitivo
newspaper
Newspaper
[ substantivo ]
n
n
e
u:
w
s
z
p
p
a
p
p
e
ə
r
r
(gazeta)

(gazeta)

jornal

a set of large folded sheets of paper with lots of stories, pictures, and information printed on them about things like sport, politic, etc., usually issued daily or weekly

What is a "newspaper"?

A newspaper is a printed or digital publication that provides news, articles, advertisements, and other information to the public. Newspapers cover a wide range of topics, including local, national, and international news, politics, business, sports, entertainment, and lifestyle. They are typically published daily or weekly, and are one of the traditional sources of information for people seeking to stay informed. Newspapers often include sections like editorials, opinion pieces, and feature stories, and may be available in print form or as online editions for wider accessibility.

to call
To call
[ verbo ]
c
k
a
ɔ:
ll
l
(telefonar)

(telefonar)

ligar

to telephone a place or person

Informações Gramaticais:

Transitivo
to phone
To phone
[ verbo ]
ph
f
o
n
n
e
(falar ao telefone)

(falar ao telefone)

telefonar

to make a phone call or try to reach someone on the phone

Informações Gramaticais:

Transitivo
taxi
Taxi
[ substantivo ]
t
t
a
æ
x
ks
i
i
(automóvel de aluguel)

(automóvel de aluguel)

táxi

a car that has a driver whom we pay to take us to different places

What is a "taxi"?

A taxi is a vehicle that carries passengers to different locations for a set price. It can be stopped on the street or reserved in advance. Taxis are driven by professional drivers and are often used for short trips when other forms of transportation are not available or convenient. The vehicle is usually marked with a sign to show it is ready for passengers. Taxis provide a quick and convenient way for people to get from one place to another.

Informações Gramaticais:

to dance
To dance
[ verbo ]
d
d
a
æ
n
n
c
s
e
(bailar)

(bailar)

dançar

to move the body to music in a special way

Informações Gramaticais:

Intransitivo
tango
Tango
[ substantivo ]
t
t
a
æ
n
n
g
g
o
(peça de tango)

(peça de tango)

tango

a piece of music written for a South American dance called tango in which a male and female hold hands tightly and walk in the same direction

What is "tango"?

Tango is a passionate and dramatic music genre that originated in Argentina and Uruguay. It features a distinctive rhythm and is often performed with instruments such as the bandoneón, violin, piano, and guitar. Tango music is known for its expressive melodies and complex rhythms, reflecting themes of love, longing, and melancholy. The genre has a rich cultural heritage and is closely associated with the dance form of the same name, known for its elegant and intense movements.

to draw
To draw
[ verbo ]
d
d
r
r
a
ɔ:
w
(traçar)

(traçar)

desenhar

to make a picture of something using a pencil, pen, etc. without coloring it

Informações Gramaticais:

Transitivo
picture
Picture
[ substantivo ]
p
p
i
ɪ
c
k
t
ʧ
u
ə
r
r
e
(imagem)

(imagem)

foto

a visual representation of a scene, person, etc. produced by a camera

Informações Gramaticais:

To find
[ verbo ]
f
f
i
n
n
d
d
(achar)

(achar)

encontrar

to randomly discover someone or something, particularly in a way that is surprising or unexpected

Informações Gramaticais:

Transitivo
parking space
Parking space
[ substantivo ]
uk flag
/pˈɑːɹkɪŋ spˈeɪs/
(espaço de estacionamento)

(espaço de estacionamento)

vaga de estacionamento

an area designed so that people could leave their cars or other vehicles there for a period of time

Informações Gramaticais:

Substantivo Composto
to forget
To forget
[ verbo ]
f
f
o
ɜ
r
r
g
g
e
ɛ
t
t
(deixar de lembrar)

(deixar de lembrar)

esquecer

to not be able to remember something or someone from the past

remember

Informações Gramaticais:

Transitivo
Somebody
[ pronome ]
s
s
o
ə
m
m
e
b
b
o
ɑ
d
d
y
i
(uma pessoa)

(uma pessoa)

alguém

a person whose identity is not specified or known

name
Name
[ substantivo ]
n
n
a
m
m
e
N/A

N/A

the word we call a person or thing

to give
To give
[ verbo ]
g
g
i
ɪ
v
v
e
(oferecer)

(oferecer)

dar

to hand a thing to a person to look at, use, or keep

Informações Gramaticais:

ditransitive
flower
Flower
[ substantivo ]
f
f
l
l
o
a
w
ʊ
e
ə
r
r
(floração)

(floração)

flor

a part of a plant from which the seed or fruit develops

Informações Gramaticais:

to hear
To hear
[ verbo ]
h
h
ea
ɪ
r
r
(escutar)

(escutar)

ouvir

to notice the sound a person or thing is making

Informações Gramaticais:

Transitivo
noise
Noise
[ substantivo ]
n
n
oi
ɔɪ
s
z
e
(ruído)

(ruído)

barulho

sounds that are usually unwanted or loud

to help
To help
[ verbo ]
h
h
e
ɛ
l
l
p
p
(auxiliar)

(auxiliar)

ajudar

to give someone what they need

Informações Gramaticais:

Transitivo
to leave
To leave
[ verbo ]
l
l
ea
i
v
v
e
(deixar)

(deixar)

sair

to go away from somewhere

arrive

Informações Gramaticais:

Intransitivo
bag
Bag
[ substantivo ]
b
b
a
æ
g
g
(bolsa)

(bolsa)

saco

something made of leather, cloth, plastic, or paper that we use to carry things in, particularly when we are traveling or shopping

train
Train
[ substantivo ]
t
t
r
r
ai
n
n
(comboio)

(comboio)

trem

a series of connected carriages that travel on a railroad, often pulled by a locomotive

What is a "train"?

A train is a type of vehicle that runs on tracks, used for transporting people or goods over long distances. It consists of a series of connected carriages or wagons, which are pulled or pushed by a locomotive, a powerful engine designed to move the train. Trains are powered by various energy sources, including electricity or diesel engines. They are an efficient way to travel, especially for long distances, and are commonly used in many countries for both local and international travel. Trains offer a smooth ride, and their fixed tracks help avoid traffic, making them a reliable form of transportation.

Informações Gramaticais:

to look for
To look for
[ verbo ]
uk flag
/lˈʊk fɔːɹ/
(buscar)

(buscar)

procurar

to try to find something or someone

Informações Gramaticais:

Transitivo
Estado Frasal
inseparable
verbo da frase
look
partícula da frase
for
key
Key
[ substantivo ]
k
k
e
y
i
(chaveta)

(chaveta)

chave

a specially shaped piece of metal used for locking or unlocking a door, starting a car, etc.

to meet
To meet
[ verbo ]
m
m
ee
i
t
t
(reunir-se)

(reunir-se)

encontrar

to come together as previously scheduled for social interaction or a prearranged purpose

Informações Gramaticais:

Intransitivo
friend
Friend
[ substantivo ]
f
f
r
r
ie
ɛ
n
n
d
d
N/A

N/A

someone we like and trust

to paint
To paint
[ verbo ]
p
p
ai
n
n
t
t
(cobrir com tinta)

(cobrir com tinta)

pintar

to cover a surface or object with a colored liquid, usually for decoration

Informações Gramaticais:

complex transitive
to remember
To remember
[ verbo ]
r
r
e
ɪ
m
m
e
ɛ
m
m
b
b
e
ə
r
r
(recordar)

(recordar)

lembrar

to bring a type of information from the past to our mind again

forget

Informações Gramaticais:

Transitivo
to run
To run
[ verbo ]
r
r
u
ʌ
n
n
(fugir)

(fugir)

correr

to move using our legs, faster than we usually walk, in a way that both feet are never on the ground at the same time

Informações Gramaticais:

Intransitivo
race
Race
[ substantivo ]
r
r
a
c
s
e
(competição)

(competição)

corrida

a competition between people, vehicles, animals, etc. to find out which one is the fastest and finishes first

to see
To see
[ verbo ]
s
s
ee
i:
(notar)

(notar)

ver

to notice a thing or person with our eyes

Informações Gramaticais:

Transitivo
film
Film
[ substantivo ]
f
f
i
ɪ
l
l
m
m
(película)

(película)

filme

a story that we can watch on a screen, like a TV or in a theater, with moving pictures and sound

to send
To send
[ verbo ]
s
s
e
ɛ
n
n
d
d
(mandar)

(mandar)

enviar

to have a person, letter, or package physically delivered from one location to another, specifically by mail

Informações Gramaticais:

ditransitive
text message
Text message
[ substantivo ]
uk flag
/tˈɛkst mˈɛsɪdʒ/
(SMS)

(SMS)

mensagem de texto

a written message that one sends or receives using a mobile phone

What is a "text message"?

A text message is a short written communication sent from one phone to another. It typically consists of simple text, though it can also include emojis or links. Text messages are usually sent through SMS (Short Message Service) or MMS (Multimedia Messaging Service), allowing users to send information quickly and efficiently. Text messaging is popular for both personal and business communication, as it is fast, convenient, and does not require the recipient to be available for a phone call. Many mobile phones and messaging apps also allow group texting, enabling multiple people to receive and reply to messages.

Informações Gramaticais:

Substantivo Composto
to sing
To sing
[ verbo ]
s
s
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(entoar)

(entoar)

cantar

to use one's voice in order to produce musical sounds in the form of a tune or song

Informações Gramaticais:

Intransitivo
song
Song
[ substantivo ]
s
s
o
ɔ:
n
n
g
g
(música)

(música)

canção

a piece of music that has words

What is a "song"?

A song is a musical composition that typically includes both lyrics and melody. It is designed to be sung, either solo or by a group, and often features a structured form with verses and a chorus. Songs can vary widely in style and genre, ranging from pop and rock to classical and folk. They are commonly used to convey emotions, tell stories, or express ideas, and are performed in various settings, such as concerts, recordings, and social gatherings.

to swim
To swim
[ verbo ]
s
s
w
w
i
ɪ
m
m
(mover-se na água)

(mover-se na água)

nadar

to move through water by moving parts of the body, typically arms and legs

Informações Gramaticais:

Intransitivo
sea
Sea
[ substantivo ]
s
s
ea
i:
(oceano)

(oceano)

mar

the salt water that covers most of the earth’s surface and surrounds its continents and islands

to talk
To talk
[ verbo ]
t
t
a
ɔ:
l
k
k
(conversar)

(conversar)

falar

to tell someone about the feelings or ideas that we have

Informações Gramaticais:

Intransitivo
to tell
To tell
[ verbo ]
t
t
e
ɛ
ll
l
(contar)

(contar)

dizer

to use words and give someone information

Informações Gramaticais:

Transitivo
secret
Secret
[ substantivo ]
s
s
e
i
c
k
r
r
e
ə
t
t
(sigilo)

(sigilo)

segredo

a thing or fact that is known and seen by only one person or a few people and hidden from others

to try
To try
[ verbo ]
t
t
r
r
y
(experimentar)

(experimentar)

tentar

to make an effort or attempt to do or have something

Informações Gramaticais:

Transitivo
To do
[ verbo ]
d
d
o
u:
(realizar)

(realizar)

fazer

(dummy verb) to perform an action that is specified by a noun

Informações Gramaticais:

Transitivo
something
Something
[ pronome ]
s
s
o
ə
m
m
e
th
θ
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(alguma coisa)

(alguma coisa)

algo

used to mention a thing that is not known or named

difficult
Difficult
[ adjetivo ]
d
d
i
ɪ
ff
f
i
ɪ
c
k
u
ʌ
l
l
t
t
(complicado)

(complicado)

difícil

needing a lot of work or skill to do, understand, or deal with

easy
to use
To use
[ verbo ]
u
ju
s
s
e
(empregar)

(empregar)

usar

to do something with an object, method, etc. to achieve a specific result

Informações Gramaticais:

Transitivo
the Internet
The Internet
[ substantivo ]
uk flag
/ˈɪntɚˌnɛt/
(Rede Mundial de Computadores)

(Rede Mundial de Computadores)

Internet

‌a global computer network that allows users around the world to communicate with each other and exchange information

What is the "Internet"?

The Internet is a global network that connects millions of computers and devices, allowing them to communicate with each other and share information. It enables users to access websites, send emails, watch videos, play games, and use various online services. The Internet relies on a system of servers, routers, and protocols to ensure that data travels efficiently between devices across the world. It has become an essential tool for communication, education, business, and entertainment, shaping modern life in countless ways.

to wait
To wait
[ verbo ]
w
w
ai
t
t
(aguardar)

(aguardar)

esperar

to not leave until a person or thing is ready or present or something happens

Informações Gramaticais:

Intransitivo
bus
Bus
[ substantivo ]
b
b
u
ʌ
s
s
(autocarro)

(autocarro)

ônibus

a large vehicle that carries many passengers by road

What is a "bus"?

A bus is a large vehicle designed to carry many passengers at once, usually following a fixed route. It is commonly used for public transportation in cities and towns, helping people travel to different locations efficiently. Buses have multiple rows of seats and space for standing passengers in some cases. They can be powered by gasoline, diesel, electricity, or other energy sources. Some buses operate on schedules, stopping at designated locations, while others are used for long-distance travel or private purposes, such as school or tour buses.

Informações Gramaticais:

to go
To go
[ verbo ]
g
g
o
(viajar)

(viajar)

ir

to travel or move from one location to another

stay in place

Informações Gramaticais:

Intransitivo
gym
Gym
[ substantivo ]
g
ʤ
y
ɪ
m
m
(ginásio)

(ginásio)

academia

a place with special equipment that people go to exercise or play sports

What is a "gymnasium"?

A gymnasium is a large indoor facility used for physical activities and sports, such as basketball, volleyball, and gymnastics. It typically features a hard floor or specialized surface, and may include equipment like basketball hoops, volleyball nets, and gymnastic apparatus. Gymnasiums are commonly found in schools, universities, and fitness centers, serving as a space for physical education classes, sports practices, and recreational activities. Some gymnasiums also host events, such as competitions, performances, and community gatherings.

exercise
Exercise
[ substantivo ]
e
ɛ
x
ks
e
ə
r
r
c
s
i
s
z
e
(atividade física)

(atividade física)

exercício

a mental or physical activity that helps keep our mind and body healthy

to watch
To watch
[ verbo ]
w
w
a
ɑ:
t
ch
ʧ
(observar)

(observar)

assistir

to look at a thing or person and pay attention to it for some time

Informações Gramaticais:

Transitivo
To play
[ verbo ]
p
p
l
l
a
e
y
ɪ
(reproduzir)

(reproduzir)

tocar

(of a music player, DVD player, musical instrument, etc.) to generate or produce recorded images or sounds

Informações Gramaticais:

Transitivo
guitar
Guitar
[ substantivo ]
g
g
ui
ɪ
t
t
a
ɑ:
r
r
(violão)

(violão)

guitarra

a musical instrument, usually with six strings, that we play by pulling the strings with our fingers or with a plectrum

What is a "guitar"?

A guitar is a stringed musical instrument with a flat, hollow body and a long neck. It typically has six strings, although variations with more or fewer strings exist. The strings are played by strumming or plucking with the fingers or a pick, and the pitch is altered by pressing the strings against the frets on the neck. Guitars come in various types, including acoustic, electric, and bass, each with its own unique sound and use in different musical genres. The guitar is widely used in many styles of music, from classical to rock and pop, due to its versatility and expressive range.

to listen
To listen
[ verbo ]
l
l
i
ɪ
s
s
t
e
ə
n
n
(escutar)

(escutar)

ouvir

to give our attention to the sound a person or thing is making

Informações Gramaticais:

Intransitivo
music
Music
[ substantivo ]
m
m
u
ju:
s
z
i
ɪ
c
k
(melodia)

(melodia)

música

a series of sounds made by instruments or voices, arranged in a way that is pleasant to listen to

What is "music"?

Music is a form of art that uses sounds organized in patterns and rhythms. These sounds can come from voices or instruments and are often arranged to create melodies, harmonies, and rhythms. Music is typically meant to be enjoyable and can express emotions, tell stories, or bring people together. It can vary widely in style and genre, from classical to rock to jazz.

to have
To have
[ verbo ]
h
h
a
æ
v
v
e
(fazer)

(fazer)

tomar

to eat or drink something

abstain

Informações Gramaticais:

Transitivo
coffee
Coffee
[ substantivo ]
c
k
o
ɑ:
ff
f
ee
i
(cafeína)

(cafeína)

café

a drink made by mixing hot water with crushed coffee beans, which is usually brown

What is "coffee"?

Coffee is a popular beverage that is made from roasted coffee beans, which are derived from the berries of the Coffea plant. It is enjoyed by millions of people around the world for its rich flavor, stimulating effects, and cultural significance. Coffee can be brewed in a variety of ways, including drip coffee, espresso, French press, and pour-over, and can be served hot or cold. It contains caffeine, which is a stimulant that can help improve mood, increase alertness, and enhance cognitive performance. Coffee also has a complex and nuanced flavor profile, with notes of chocolate, caramel, fruit, and nuts, depending on the roast and brewing method. It is often enjoyed as a morning pick-me-up, a midday treat, or an after-dinner digestif.

photograph
Photograph
[ substantivo ]
ph
f
o
t
t
o
ə
g
g
r
r
a
æ
ph
f
(foto)

(foto)

fotografia

a special kind of picture that is made using a camera in order to make memories, create art, etc.

television
Television
[ substantivo ]
t
t
e
ɛ
l
l
e
ə
v
v
i
ɪ
s
ʒ
io
ə
n
n
(TV)

(TV)

televisão

an electronic device with a screen that receives television signals, on which we can watch programs

What is a "television"?

A television (TV) is a device used to receive and display broadcasted or streamed video and audio content. It allows viewers to watch shows, movies, news, and other programming on a screen. Televisions come in various sizes and types, including traditional cathode ray tube (CRT) models, flat-panel LCD and LED screens, and advanced 4K and OLED displays. Modern televisions often include features such as internet connectivity for streaming services, smart TV capabilities for accessing apps, and high-definition resolution for clearer, more detailed images.

Informações Gramaticais:

Parabéns! !

Aprendeu 61 palavras de English File Elementary - Lesson 5A. Para melhorar a aprendizagem e revisão de vocabulário, comece a praticar!

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