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1-
nationality
2-
stereotype
3-
Britain
4-
British
5-
Briton
6-
Brit
7-
English
8-
Welsh
9-
Gaelic
10-
Scotland
11-
Scottish
12-
Scot
13-
Scottish
14-
Scottish Gaelic
15-
Switzerland
16-
Swiss
17-
French
18-
German
19-
Romansh
20-
the Netherlands
21-
Dutch
22-
Dutch
23-
Dutchman
24-
Dutch
25-
Belgium
26-
Belgian
27-
Sweden
28-
Swedish
29-
Swede
30-
Swedish
31-
Denmark
32-
Danish
33-
Dane
34-
Danish
35-
Poland
36-
Polish
37-
Pole
38-
polish
39-
Finland
40-
Finnish
41-
Finnish
42-
Iceland
43-
Icelander
44-
Icelandic
45-
Spain
46-
Spanish
47-
Spanish
48-
Turkey
49-
Turkish
50-
Turkish
51-
Turk
52-
New Zealand
53-
New Zealander
54-
Maori
55-
Afghanistan
56-
Afghanistani
57-
Pashto
58-
Dari
59-
Argentina
60-
Argentine
61-
Argentinian
62-
Peru
63-
Peruvian
64-
Aymara
65-
Quechua
66-
to bombard
67-
to venture
68-
to pinpoint
69-
to stalk
70-
to renounce
71-
kin
72-
concession
73-
gambit
74-
frisson
75-
stature
76-
stomping ground
77-
accurately
78-
robustly
79-
jaded
80-
encroaching
81-
diminutive
nationality
nationality
substantivo
n
n
a
æ
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
a
æ
l
l
i
ə
t
t
y
i
Spelling
Fechar
Entrar
(cidadania)

(cidadania)

nacionalidade

the state of legally belonging to a country

example
Exemplo
Click on words
Her nationality is French, but she has lived in Canada for many years.
The form asks for your nationality and place of birth.
stereotype
substantivo
s
s
t
t
e
ɛ
r
r
eo
t
t
y
p
p
e
(estereotipia)

(estereotipia)

estereótipo

a widely held but fixed and oversimplified image or idea of a particular type of person or thing

Britain
Britain
substantivo
uk flag
/ˈbɹɪtən/
(Britânica)

(Britânica)

Grâ-Bretanha

the island containing England, Scotland, and Wales

British
British
substantivo
uk flag
/ˈbrɪtɪʃ/
(britannic)

(britannic)

britânico

a person from the United Kingdom

Briton
Briton
substantivo
uk flag
/ˈbɹɪtən/
(Britã)

(Britã)

Britânico

a person who is of British nationality, descent, or origin

Brit
Brit
substantivo
b
b
r
r
i
ɪ
t
t
(britã)

(britã)

britânico

Informal

someone from Britain, typically of British nationality or origin

Informações Gramaticais:

Nome Próprio
English
English
substantivo
uk flag
/ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/
(a língua inglesa)

(a língua inglesa)

inglês

the most common language in the world, originating in England but also the official language of America, Canada, Australia, etc.

Welsh
Welsh
substantivo
uk flag
/wɛlʃ/
(galês)

(galês)

gales

a person from Wales or someone of Welsh descent

Gaelic
substantivo
uk flag
/ɡˈeɪlɪk/
(gaélico (língua))

(gaélico (língua))

gaélico

any of the Celtic languages spoken in Ireland, Scotland, or the Isle of Man

Scotland
Scotland
substantivo
uk flag
/ˈskɑtɫənd/
(Escócia (país europeu))

(Escócia (país europeu))

Escócia

a European country in the northern United Kingdom

Informações Gramaticais:

Nome Próprio
Scottish
Scottish
adjetivo
uk flag
/skˈɑːɾɪʃ/
(escocesa)

(escocesa)

escocês

belonging or relating to Scotland, its people, or the Gaelic language

Scot
Scot
substantivo
uk flag
/skɑt/
(escocesa)

(escocesa)

escocês

someone who is from Scotland

Scottish
substantivo
uk flag
/skˈɑːɾɪʃ/
(inglês escocês)

(inglês escocês)

escocês

a variety of English language spoken in Scotland

Scottish Gaelic
Scottish Gaelic
substantivo
uk flag
/skˈɑːɾɪʃ ɡˈeɪlɪk/
(Galego Escocês)

(Galego Escocês)

Gaélico Escocês

a Celtic language spoken in Scotland, primarily in the Scottish Highlands

Switzerland
Switzerland
substantivo
uk flag
/ˈswɪtsɚˌlænd/
(Confederação Suíça)

(Confederação Suíça)

Suíça

a country in Western Central Europe, south of Germany

Informações Gramaticais:

Nome Próprio
Swiss
Swiss
substantivo
uk flag
/swɪs/
(suiça)

(suiça)

suiço

a person from Switzerland or an inhabitant of Switzerland

French
French
substantivo
uk flag
/frɛntʃ/
(língua francesa)

(língua francesa)

francês

the main language of France that is also spoken in parts of other countries such as Canada, Switzerland, Belgium, etc.

German
German
substantivo
uk flag
/ˈdʒɝːmən/
(idioma alemão)

(idioma alemão)

alemão

the main language in Germany, Austria and parts of Switzerland

Romansh
substantivo
uk flag
/ɹˈoʊmænʃ/
(romansh)

(romansh)

romanche

one of the four official languages of Switzerland, along with German, French, and Italian

the Netherlands
the Netherlands
substantivo
uk flag
/ˈnɛðɚləndz/
(Holanda)

(Holanda)

Países Baixos

a country in the North Western Europe, informally known as Holland

Informações Gramaticais:

Nome Próprio
Dutch
Dutch
substantivo
uk flag
/dʌʧ/
(neerlandês)

(neerlandês)

holandês

the main language in the Netherlands

Dutch
Dutch
substantivo
uk flag
/dʌʧ/
(Neerlandês)

(Neerlandês)

Holandês

a person from the Netherlands or of Dutch descent

Dutchman
Dutchman
substantivo
uk flag
/dətʃmən/
(neerlandês)

(neerlandês)

holandês

an individual who is from the Netherlands or of Dutch nationality or descent

Dutch
Dutch
adjetivo
uk flag
/dʌʧ/
(neerlandês)

(neerlandês)

holandês

belonging or relating to the Netherlands, its people, and language

Belgium
Belgium
substantivo
uk flag
/bˈɛldʒəm/
(Reino da Bélgica)

(Reino da Bélgica)

Bélgica

a country in Western Europe bordered by Germany, France, and Luxembourg

Belgian
Belgian
adjetivo
uk flag
/bɛɫdʒən/
(belgiano)

(belgiano)

belga

referring to something or someone from or related to Belgium

Sweden
Sweden
substantivo
uk flag
/ˈswiːdən/
(Reino da Suécia)

(Reino da Suécia)

Suécia

a country in Northern Europe and Eastern Scandinavia

Swedish
Swedish
adjetivo
uk flag
/ˈswiːdɪʃ/
(sueca)

(sueca)

sueco

belonging or relating to Sweden, its people, and language

Swede
Swede
substantivo
s
s
w
w
e
i
d
d
e
(sueca)

(sueca)

sueco

someone who is from Sweden or of Swedish origin

Informações Gramaticais:

Nome Próprio
Swedish
Swedish
substantivo
uk flag
/ˈswiːdɪʃ/
(língua sueca)

(língua sueca)

sueco

a North Germanic language spoken primarily in Sweden

Denmark
Denmark
substantivo
uk flag
/dˈɛnmɑːɹk/
(Reino da Dinamarca)

(Reino da Dinamarca)

Dinamarca

a country in Northern Europe in the Scandinavia

Danish
Danish
substantivo
uk flag
/ˈdeɪnɪʃ/
(língua dinamarquesa)

(língua dinamarquesa)

dinamarquês

the official language of Denmark, spoken by the majority of the population

Dane
Dane
substantivo
uk flag
/ˈdeɪn/
(dinamarquesa)

(dinamarquesa)

dinamarquês

someone from Denmark or of Danish descent

Danish
Danish
adjetivo
uk flag
/ˈdeɪnɪʃ/
(da Dinamarca)

(da Dinamarca)

dinamarquês

belonging or relating to Denmark, its people, and language

Poland
Poland
substantivo
uk flag
/ˈpoʊlənd/
(República da Polônia)

(República da Polônia)

Polônia

a country in the Central Europe near the Baltic Sea

Polish
Polish
substantivo
p
p
o
l
l
i
ɪ
sh
ʃ
(polaco)

(polaco)

polonês

Poland's official language

Informações Gramaticais:

Nome Próprio
Pole
Pole
substantivo
p
p
o
l
l
e
(polaque)

(polaque)

polônes

someone who is from Poland or their family came from Poland

Informações Gramaticais:

Nome Próprio
polish
polish
adjetivo
p
p
o
l
l
i
ɪ
sh
ʃ
(polaca)

(polaca)

polonês

referring to something that is related to Poland, its people, language, culture, or products

Finland
Finland
substantivo
uk flag
/fˈɪnlənd/
(República da Finlândia)

(República da Finlândia)

Finlândia

a country in Northern Europe bordered by Norway, Sweden, and Russia

Finnish
Finnish
substantivo
uk flag
/ˈfɪnɪʃ/
(língua finlandesa)

(língua finlandesa)

finlandês

one of Finland's official languages

Finnish
Finnish
adjetivo
uk flag
/ˈfɪnɪʃ/
(finlandesa)

(finlandesa)

finlandês

referring to something or someone related to Finland

Iceland
Iceland
substantivo
uk flag
/ˈaɪsɫənd/
(País da Gelo)

(País da Gelo)

Islândia

an island country in the North Atlantic, known for its dramatic volcanic landscapes, glaciers, and geothermal activity

Informações Gramaticais:

Nome Próprio
Icelander
Icelander
substantivo
uk flag
/ˈaɪsləndɚ/
(islandesa)

(islandesa)

islandês

a person from Iceland, a Nordic island country in the North Atlantic Ocean

Icelandic
adjetivo
uk flag
/aɪˈsɫændɪk/
(islândico)

(islândico)

islandês

referring to something or someone from or related to Iceland

Spain
Spain
substantivo
uk flag
/speɪn/
(País da Espanha)

(País da Espanha)

Espanha

a country in southwest Europe

Informações Gramaticais:

Nome Próprio
Spanish
Spanish
substantivo
uk flag
/ˈspænɪʃ/
(a língua espanhola)

(a língua espanhola)

espanhol

the main language of Spain and many Southern or Central American countries

Spanish
Spanish
adjetivo
uk flag
/ˈspænɪʃ/
(espanhola)

(espanhola)

espanhol

relating to Spain or its people or language

Turkey
Turkey
substantivo
uk flag
/tˈɜːki/
(Turquia (a nação))

(Turquia (a nação))

Turquia

a country that is mainly in Western Asia with a small part in Southeast Europe

Informações Gramaticais:

Nome Próprio
Turkish
Turkish
adjetivo
uk flag
/ˈtɝkɪʃ/
(turca)

(turca)

turco

relating to the country, people, culture, or language of Turkey

Turkish
Turkish
substantivo
uk flag
/ˈtɝkɪʃ/
(a língua turca)

(a língua turca)

turco

the main language of Turkey

Turk
Turk
substantivo
uk flag
/ˈtɝk/
(turca)

(turca)

turco

someone who is from Turkey or their family came from Turkey

New Zealand
New Zealand
substantivo
uk flag
/nuː ziːlənd/
(A Nova Zelândia)

(A Nova Zelândia)

Nova Zelândia

a sovereign island country located in the southwestern Pacific Ocean, known for its stunning landscapes and diverse Maori and European cultures

Informações Gramaticais:

Substantivo Composto
New Zealander
New Zealander
adjetivo
uk flag
/nuː ziːləndɚ/
(neozelandesa)

(neozelandesa)

neozelandês

referring to something or someone that is of or related to New Zealand

Maori
Maori
substantivo
uk flag
/maʊɹi/
(o idioma Maori)

(o idioma Maori)

Maori

an eastern Polynesian language spoken by the Maori people of New Zealand

Afghanistan
Afghanistan
substantivo
uk flag
/æfˈɡænəˌstæn/
(A nação afegã)

(A nação afegã)

Afeganistão

a country in Central Asia between Iran and Pakistan

Afghanistani
Afghanistani
substantivo
uk flag
/æfɡˌænɪstˈɑːni/
(afegã)

(afegã)

afegão

a person from Afghanistan or of Afghan descent

Pashto
Pashto
substantivo
uk flag
/ˈpæʃtoʊ/
(pachto)

(pachto)

Pashto

one of the Afghanistan's official languages, which is also the second most-used language in Pakistan

Dari
substantivo
uk flag
/dɑːɹi/
(Dari (dialeto))

(Dari (dialeto))

Dari

a dialect of the Persian language that is primarily spoken in Afghanistan

Argentina
Argentina
substantivo
uk flag
/ˌɑɹdʒənˈtinə/
(República Argentina)

(República Argentina)

Argentina

a country that is in the southern part of South America

Informações Gramaticais:

Nome Próprio
Argentine
Argentine
adjetivo
uk flag
/ˈɑɹdʒənˌtin/
(argentína)

(argentína)

argentino

relating to Argentina or its people

Argentinian
Argentinian
adjetivo
uk flag
/ˌɑːɹdʒɪntˈɪniən/
(argentina)

(argentina)

argentino

relating to the country, people, culture, or language of Argentina

Peru
Peru
substantivo
uk flag
/pɝˈu/
(República do Peru)

(República do Peru)

Peru

a country in western South America

Informações Gramaticais:

Nome Próprio
Peruvian
Peruvian
adjetivo
uk flag
/pɝˈuviən/
(peruana)

(peruana)

peruano

referring to anything or anyone that is related to or originates from Peru

Aymara
Aymara
substantivo
uk flag
/aɪmˈɑːɹɹə/
(A língua Aymara)

(A língua Aymara)

Aymara

a language spoken by the Aymara people, primarily in the Andes region of South America, particularly in Bolivia, Peru, and Chile

Quechua
Quechua
substantivo
uk flag
/kwɛtʃjuːə/
(língua quechua)

(língua quechua)

Quechua

a family of indigenous languages spoken primarily in the Andes region of South America, especially in Peru, Ecuador, Bolivia, and Colombia, and the language of the ancient Inca Empire

to bombard
verbo
b
b
o
ɑ
m
m
b
b
a
ɑ
r
r
d
d
(atacar com)

(atacar com)

bombardear

to continuously expose someone to something, such as information, questions, or criticisms

Informações Gramaticais:

Transitivo
to venture
to venture
verbo
v
v
e
ɛ
n
n
t
ʧ
u
ɜ
r
r
e
(aventurar-se)

(aventurar-se)

arriscar

to undertake a risky or daring journey or course of action

Informações Gramaticais:

Intransitivo
to pinpoint
to pinpoint
verbo
p
p
i
ɪ
n
n
p
p
oi
ɔɪ
n
n
t
t
(identificar com precisão)

(identificar com precisão)

localizar com precisão

to precisely locate or identify something or someone

Informações Gramaticais:

Transitivo
to stalk
to stalk
verbo
s
s
t
t
a
ɔ
l
k
k
(assediar)

(assediar)

perseguir

to follow, watch, or pursue someone persistently and often secretly, causing them fear or discomfort

Informações Gramaticais:

Transitivo
to renounce
verbo
r
r
e
ɪ
n
n
o
a
u
ʊ
n
n
c
s
e
(abandonar)

(abandonar)

renunciar

to reject or disown something previously accepted or claimed, often in a formal or public manner

kin
kin
substantivo
k
k
i
ɪ
n
n
(família)

(família)

parentes

a person's family and relatives

concession
substantivo
c
k
o
ə
n
n
c
s
e
ɛ
ss
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(licença)

(licença)

concessão

a contractual agreement that grants a company or individual the right to operate a subsidiary business, such as a store or a kiosk, within the premises of another business or organization

gambit
substantivo
g
g
a
æ
m
m
b
b
i
ɪ
t
t
(estratagema)

(estratagema)

gambito

a strategic action or remark that is used to gain an advantage, particularly in the early stages of a situation, game, conversation, etc.

frisson
substantivo
uk flag
/fɹiːsˈɔ̃/
(calafrio)

(calafrio)

frisson

a sudden, intense, and pleasurable feeling of excitement, shiver, fear, or thrill, often accompanied by a tingling sensation on the skin

stature
substantivo
s
s
t
t
a
æ
t
ʧ
u
ɜ
r
r
e
(altura)

(altura)

estatura

the height of a person or animal when standing upright

stomping ground
frase
uk flag
/stˈɑːmpɪŋ stˈæmpɪŋ ɡɹˈaʊnd/
N/A

N/A

a familiar place or location, particularly one where someone often goes to or spends time in

What is the origin of the idiom "stomping ground" and when to use it?

The origin of the idiom "stomping ground" is derived from the behavior of animals, particularly large mammals, marking their territory by vigorously stomping or stamping their feet on the ground. It is used metaphorically to refer to a familiar or frequented place where one feels comfortable and at ease, often associated with personal or social activities. The idiom emphasizes a sense of ownership, familiarity, and a place where one can assert their presence or engage in preferred activities.

accurately
accurately
advérbio
a
æ
cc
k
u
r
r
a
ə
t
t
e
l
l
y
i
(de forma precisa)

(de forma precisa)

com precisão

in a way that has no errors or mistakes

Informações Gramaticais:

Advérbio de Modo
robustly
robustly
advérbio
r
r
o
b
b
u
ə
s
s
t
t
l
l
y
i
(fortemente)

(fortemente)

robustamente

in a way that is strong, sturdy, or capable of withstanding force or pressure

Informações Gramaticais:

Advérbio Interrogativo
jaded
jaded
adjetivo
j
ʤ
a
d
d
e
ə
d
d
(desgastado)

(desgastado)

cansado

worn out or tired, especially after excessive work or activity

encroaching
adjetivo
e
ɪ
n
n
c
k
r
r
oa
ch
ʧ
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(intrusivo)

(intrusivo)

progressivo

gradually and subtly intruding upon or taking over something else, often to the point of causing harm or damage

diminutive
diminutive
adjetivo
d
d
i
ɪ
m
m
i
ɪ
n
n
u
j
ə
t
t
i
ɪ
v
v
e
(minúsculo)

(minúsculo)

diminutivo

much smaller than what is normal

Parabéns! !

Aprendeu 81 palavras de Headway Advanced - Unit 5. Para melhorar a aprendizagem e revisão de vocabulário, comece a praticar!

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