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pollution
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natural disaster
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war
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famine
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crime
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to overcrowd
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poverty
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deserted
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crowded
18-
clean
19-
dirty
20-
wide
21-
narrow
22-
unpopular
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popular
24-
safe
25-
dangerous
26-
quiet
27-
lively
28-
messy
29-
tidy
30-
modern
31-
old
32-
place
33-
town
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church
35-
market
36-
university
37-
prison
38-
hospital
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theater
40-
school
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casino
42-
tramline
43-
geographical
44-
feature
45-
cave
46-
cliff
47-
desert
48-
forest
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hill
50-
lake
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mountain
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plain
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sand dune
54-
sea
55-
valley
56-
waterfall
railway station
Railway station
[ substantivo ]
uk flag
/ɹˈeɪlweɪ stˈeɪʃən/
Spelling
Fechar
Entrar
(estação de trem)

(estação de trem)

estação ferroviária

a place designed for goods or passengers to get on or off trains

example
Exemplo
Click on words
She arrived at the railway station an hour early to catch her train to London.
The railway station was bustling with travelers, all rushing to board their trains.
He met his friend at the railway station, excited to explore the city together.

Informações Gramaticais:

Substantivo Composto
farmer
Farmer
[ substantivo ]
f
f
a
ɑ:
r
r
m
m
e
ə
r
r
(agricultor)

(agricultor)

fazendeiro

someone who has a farm or manages a farm

miner
Miner
[ substantivo ]
m
m
i
n
n
e
ə
r
r
(operário mineiro)

(operário mineiro)

mineiro

a person who works in a mine, extracting minerals, coal, or other valuable materials from the earth

soldier
Soldier
[ substantivo ]
s
s
o
l
l
d
ʤ
ie
ə
r
r
(militar)

(militar)

soldado

someone who serves in an army, particularly a person who is not an officer

criminal
Criminal
[ substantivo ]
c
k
r
r
i
ɪ
m
m
i
ə
n
n
a
ə
l
l
N/A

N/A

a person who does or is involved in an illegal activity

Business people
[ substantivo ]
uk flag
/bˈɪznəs pˈiːpəl/
(pessoas de negócios)

(pessoas de negócios)

empresários

people who are involved in commercial or industrial activities, such as buying, selling, or managing a company

Informações Gramaticais:

Substantivo Composto
Railwayman
[ substantivo ]
uk flag
/ɹˈeɪlweɪmən/
(trabalhador ferroviário)

(trabalhador ferroviário)

ferroviário

someone who works on or with trains and the railway system

Informações Gramaticais:

Substantivo Composto
unemployment
Unemployment
[ substantivo ]
u
ʌ
n
n
e
ɪ
m
m
p
p
l
l
o
ɔ
y
ɪ
m
m
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(desempregabilidade)

(desempregabilidade)

desemprego

the state of being without a job

employment
pollution
Pollution
[ substantivo ]
p
p
o
ə
ll
l
u
u:
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(contaminação)

(contaminação)

poluição

a change in water, air, etc. that makes it harmful or dangerous

natural disaster
Natural disaster
[ substantivo ]
uk flag
/nˈætʃɚɹəl dˌɪsˈæstɚ/
(catástrofe natural)

(catástrofe natural)

desastre natural

any destruction caused by the nature that results in a great amount of damage or the death of many, such as an earthquake, flood, etc.

Informações Gramaticais:

Substantivo Composto
war
War
[ substantivo ]
w
w
a
ɔ:
r
r
(conflito armado)

(conflito armado)

guerra

a state of armed fighting between two or more groups, nations, or states

famine
Famine
[ substantivo ]
f
f
a
æ
m
m
i
ə
n
n
e
(fome extrema)

(fome extrema)

fome

a situation where there is not enough food that causes hunger and death

crime
Crime
[ substantivo ]
c
k
r
r
i
m
m
e
(delito)

(delito)

crime

an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system

To overcrowd
[ verbo ]
o
v
v
e
ə
r
r
c
k
r
r
o
a
w
ʊ
d
d
(afrontar)

(afrontar)

superlotar

to be filled with more people or things than is comfortable, safe, or desirable

poverty
Poverty
[ substantivo ]
p
p
o
ɑ:
v
v
e
ə
r
r
t
t
y
i
(miséria)

(miséria)

pobreza

the condition of lacking enough money or income to afford basic needs like food, clothing, etc.

wealth
deserted
Deserted
[ adjetivo ]
d
d
e
ɪ
s
z
e
ɜ
r
r
t
t
e
ɪ
d
d
(abandonado)

(abandonado)

deserto

(of a person or thing) having been left alone or abandoned by others

crowded
Crowded
[ adjetivo ]
c
k
r
r
o
a
w
ʊ
d
d
e
ə
d
d
(cheio)

(cheio)

lotado

(of a space) filled with things or people

uncrowded
clean
Clean
[ adjetivo ]
c
k
l
l
ea
i:
n
n
(higiênico)

(higiênico)

limpo

not having any bacteria, marks, or dirt

dirty
dirty
Dirty
[ adjetivo ]
d
d
i
ɜ
r
r
t
t
y
i
(imundo)

(imundo)

sujo

having stains, bacteria, marks, or dirt

clean
wide
Wide
[ adjetivo ]
w
w
i
d
d
e
(amplo)

(amplo)

largo

having a large length from side to side

narrow
narrow
Narrow
[ adjetivo ]
n
n
a
ɛ
rr
r
o
w
(apertado)

(apertado)

estreito

having a limited distance between opposite sides

wide
unpopular
Unpopular
[ adjetivo ]
u
ʌ
n
n
p
p
o
ɑ:
p
p
u
j
ə
l
l
a
ə
r
r
(desaprovado)

(desaprovado)

impopular

not liked or approved of by a large number of people

popular
popular
Popular
[ adjetivo ]
p
p
o
ɑ:
p
p
u
j
ə
l
l
a
ə
r
r
(famoso)

(famoso)

popular

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

unpopular
safe
Safe
[ adjetivo ]
s
s
a
f
f
e
(protegido)

(protegido)

seguro

protected from any danger

dangerous
dangerous
Dangerous
[ adjetivo ]
d
d
a
n
n
g
ʤ
e
ə
r
r
ou
ə
s
s
(dano)

(dano)

perigoso

capable of destroying or causing harm to a person or thing

safe
quiet
Quiet
[ adjetivo ]
q
k
u
w
ie
aɪə
t
t
(tranquilo)

(tranquilo)

silencioso

with little or no noise

noisy
Lively
[ adjetivo ]
l
l
i
v
v
e
l
l
y
i
(vivo)

(vivo)

animado

(of a place or atmosphere) full of excitement and energy

dull
messy
Messy
[ adjetivo ]
m
m
e
ɛ
ss
s
y
i
(desorganizado)

(desorganizado)

bagunçado

lacking orderliness or cleanliness

tidy
Tidy
[ adjetivo ]
t
t
i
d
d
y
i
(arrumado)

(arrumado)

organizado

having a clean and well-organized appearance and state

untidy
modern
Modern
[ adjetivo ]
m
m
o
ɑ:
d
d
e
ə
r
r
n
n
(contemporâneo)

(contemporâneo)

moderno

related to the most recent time or to the present time

nonmodern
Old
[ adjetivo ]
o
l
l
d
d
(antigo)

(antigo)

velho

of a particular age

place
Place
[ substantivo ]
p
p
l
l
a
c
s
e
(lugar)

(lugar)

local

a specific location on the earth's surface, often used in mapping

town
Town
[ substantivo ]
t
t
o
a
w
ʊ
n
n
(vilarejo)

(vilarejo)

cidade

an area with human population that is smaller than a city and larger than a village

church
Church
[ substantivo ]
ch
ʧ
u
ɜ
r
r
ch
ʧ
(templos)

(templos)

igreja

a building where Christians go to worship and practice their religion

What is a "church"?

A church is a building used for Christian religious activities, such as worship, prayer, and community gatherings. It is typically designed to be a place where people come together to practice their faith, attend services, and celebrate religious holidays. Churches vary in size and architectural style, ranging from small chapels to large cathedrals. The interior often features seating for people, altars, and religious symbols like crosses or stained glass windows. Churches are also often important cultural and historical landmarks in communities.

market
Market
[ substantivo ]
m
m
a
ɑ:
r
r
k
k
e
ə
t
t
(feira)

(feira)

mercado

a public place where people buy and sell groceries

university
University
[ substantivo ]
u
ju
n
n
i
ə
v
v
e
ɜ
r
r
s
s
i
ə
t
t
y
i
(faculdade)

(faculdade)

universidade

an educational institution at the highest level, where we can study for a degree or do research

What is a "university"?

A university is an institution of higher education that offers a wide range of academic programs, including undergraduate, graduate, and sometimes professional degrees. Universities typically have multiple departments or faculties, each specializing in different fields of study. In addition to providing bachelor's degrees, universities offer advanced degrees such as master's and doctoral programs. Universities are also centers for research, where students and faculty conduct studies that contribute to the advancement of knowledge. Many universities have a larger student body and offer a broader array of extracurricular activities compared to colleges.

prison
Prison
[ substantivo ]
p
p
r
r
i
ɪ
s
z
o
ə
n
n
(cadeia)

(cadeia)

prisão

a building where people who did something illegal, such as stealing, murder, etc., are kept as a punishment

hospital
Hospital
[ substantivo ]
h
h
o
ɑ:
s
s
p
p
i
ɪ
t
t
a
ə
l
l
(hospício)

(hospício)

hospital

a large building where sick or injured people receive medical treatment and care

What is a "hospital"?

A hospital is a medical place where doctors, nurses, and other healthcare professionals provide medical treatment and care to patients who are sick or injured. Hospitals have various departments, such as emergency rooms, operating rooms, and wards, where patients receive different types of medical care depending on their needs. Hospitals also offer services for diagnosing people, rehabilitation, and sometimes specialized treatments for specific medical conditions.

Informações Gramaticais:

theater
Theater
[ substantivo ]
th
θ
ea
i:ə
t
t
e
ə
r
r
(cinema)

(cinema)

teatro

a place, usually a building, with a stage where plays and shows are performed

school
School
[ substantivo ]
s
s
ch
k
oo
u:
l
l
(colégio)

(colégio)

escola

a place where children learn things from teachers

Informações Gramaticais:

casino
Casino
[ substantivo ]
c
k
a
ə
s
s
i
i:
n
n
o
(casinô)

(casinô)

cassino

a place where people play and bet their money on gambling games

What is a "casino"?

A casino is a facility where people can engage in various forms of gambling, such as playing card games, slot machines, roulette, or other games of chance. Casinos are often located in large entertainment complexes, which may also include hotels, restaurants, and shows. The primary attraction in a casino is the opportunity to gamble and try to win money by betting on games where the outcome is mostly based on luck. Casinos are usually heavily regulated by government authorities to ensure fairness and prevent cheating. They are popular for offering a wide range of entertainment options alongside gambling.

Tramline
[ substantivo ]
uk flag
/tɹˈæmlaɪn/
(trilhos de bonde)

(trilhos de bonde)

linha de bonde

the track or line on which an electric vehicle called a tram moves

What is a "tramline"?

A tramline is a track specifically designed for trams or streetcars, which are vehicles that travel on rails, typically within urban or city areas. These tracks are usually laid in the street or along designated pathways, enabling the trams to follow certain routes. Tramlines are an essential part of public transportation systems, providing an efficient and reliable way for people to move around short distances within cities or towns, often connecting neighborhoods, commercial areas, and other key locations.

Geographical
[ adjetivo ]
g
ʤ
eo
g
g
r
r
a
æ
ph
f
i
ɪ
c
k
a
ə
l
l
(geográfica)

(geográfica)

geográfico

related to the study or characteristics of the Earth's surface, including its features, landscapes, and locations

Feature
[ substantivo ]
f
f
ea
i:
t
ʧ
u
ə
r
r
e
(atributo)

(atributo)

característica

an important or distinctive aspect of something

cave
Cave
[ substantivo ]
c
k
a
v
v
e
(gruta)

(gruta)

caverna

a hole or chamber formed underground naturally by rocks gradually breaking down over time

cliff
Cliff
[ substantivo ]
c
k
l
l
i
ɪ
ff
f
(despenhadeiro)

(despenhadeiro)

falésia

an area of rock that is high above the ground with a very steep side, often at the edge of the sea

desert
Desert
[ substantivo ]
d
d
e
ɛ
s
z
e
ə
r
r
t
t
(deserto árido)

(deserto árido)

deserto

a large, dry area of land with very few plants, typically one covered with sand

forest
Forest
[ substantivo ]
f
f
o
ɔ:
r
r
e
ə
s
s
t
t
(mata)

(mata)

floresta

a vast area of land that is covered with trees and shrubs

hill
Hill
[ substantivo ]
h
h
i
ɪ
ll
l
(morro)

(morro)

colina

a naturally raised area of land that is higher than the land around it, often with a round shape

lake
Lake
[ substantivo ]
l
l
a
k
k
e
(lagoa)

(lagoa)

lago

a large area of water, surrounded by land

mountain
Mountain
[ substantivo ]
m
m
o
a
u
ʊ
n
n
t
t
ai
ə
n
n
(pico)

(pico)

montanha

a very tall and large natural structure that looks like a huge hill with a pointed top that is often covered in snow

plain
Plain
[ substantivo ]
p
p
l
l
ai
n
n
(campina)

(campina)

planície

a vast area of flat land

Sand dune
[ substantivo ]
uk flag
/sˈænd dˈuːn/
(duna)

(duna)

duna de areia

a hill of sand built by wind or water flow

Informações Gramaticais:

Substantivo Composto
sea
Sea
[ substantivo ]
s
s
ea
i:
(oceano)

(oceano)

mar

the salt water that covers most of the earth’s surface and surrounds its continents and islands

valley
Valley
[ substantivo ]
v
v
a
æ
ll
l
e
i
y
(vulgar)

(vulgar)

vale

a low area of land between mountains or hills, often with a river flowing through it

waterfall
Waterfall
[ substantivo ]
w
w
a
ɔ:
t
t
e
ə
r
r
f
f
a
ɔ
ll
l
(cascata)

(cascata)

cachoeira

a high place, such as a cliff, from which a river or stream falls

Informações Gramaticais:

Substantivo Composto

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Aprendeu 56 palavras de Insight Pre-Intermediate - Unit 2 - 2A. Para melhorar a aprendizagem e revisão de vocabulário, comece a praticar!

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