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Livro Total English - Avançado /

Unidade 5 - Referência - Parte 1

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Sair
1-
to come into
2-
to haggle
3-
stock market
4-
income
5-
rise
6-
priceless
7-
commission
8-
bankrupt
9-
to make a living
10-
to recruit
11-
profit sharing
12-
hands-on
13-
start-up
14-
fringe benefit
15-
publicity
16-
to break even
17-
to bail out
18-
philanthropy
19-
philanthropist
20-
charity
21-
to invite
22-
to dedicate
23-
donation
24-
welfare
25-
to amass
26-
fortune
27-
satisfaction
28-
perk
to come into
to come into
verbo
uk flag
/kˈʌm ˌɪntʊ/
Spelling
Fechar
Entrar
(receber como herança)

(receber como herança)

herdar

to receive money or assets from someone who has passed away, typically through a will or legal inheritance

example
Exemplo
Click on words
She came into a large sum of money when her grandfather passed away.
After his parents' death, he came into ownership of the family estate.

Informações Gramaticais:

Estado Frasal
inseparable
verbo da frase
come
partícula da frase
into
to haggle
to haggle
verbo
h
h
a
æ
gg
g
ə
l
l
e
(barganhar)

(barganhar)

negociar

to negotiate, typically over the price of goods or services

Informações Gramaticais:

Intransitivo
stock market
substantivo
uk flag
/stˈɑːk mˈɑːɹkɪt/
(bolsa de valores)

(bolsa de valores)

mercado de ações

the business of trading and exchanging shares of different companies

Informações Gramaticais:

Substantivo Composto
income
income
substantivo
i
ɪ
n
n
c
k
o
ə
m
m
e
(receita)

(receita)

renda

the money that is regularly earned from a job or through an investment

outgo
rise
rise
substantivo
r
r
i
s
z
e
(elevação)

(elevação)

aumento

an increase in the amount of salary or wages that an employee receives

priceless
priceless
adjetivo
p
p
r
r
i
c
s
e
l
l
e
ə
ss
s
(preciosíssimo)

(preciosíssimo)

inestimável

having great value or importance

commission
substantivo
c
k
o
ə
mm
m
i
ɪ
ss
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(percentagem)

(percentagem)

comissão

a sum of money paid to someone based on the value or quantity of goods they sell

bankrupt
adjetivo
b
b
a
æ
n
n
k
k
r
r
u
ə
p
p
t
t
(insolvente)

(insolvente)

falido

(of organizations or people) legally declared as unable to pay their debts to creditors

to [make] a living
to make a living
frase
uk flag
/mˌeɪk ɐ lˈɪvɪŋ/
N/A

N/A

Collocation

to earn an amount of money that enables one to support oneself and pay for one's needs

to recruit
to recruit
verbo
r
r
e
ə
c
k
r
r
ui
u
t
t
(contratar)

(contratar)

recrutar

to employ people for a company, etc.

Informações Gramaticais:

Transitivo
profit sharing
substantivo
uk flag
/pɹˈɑːfɪt ʃˈɛɹɹɪŋ/
(participação nos lucros)

(participação nos lucros)

distribuição de lucros

a business arrangement in which a company distributes a portion of its profits to its employees or other stakeholders

hands-on
adjetivo
uk flag
/ˌhænˈzɔn/
(direto)

(direto)

prático

involving direct participation or intervention in a task or activity, rather than simply observing or delegating it to others

start-up
substantivo
uk flag
/ˈstɑɹˌtəp/
(empresa emergente)

(empresa emergente)

start-up

a business or company that has just begun operation

fringe benefit
substantivo
uk flag
/fɹˈɪndʒ bˈɛnɪfˌɪt/
(benefício complementar)

(benefício complementar)

benefício adicional

an extra compensation or perk that an employer provides to employees in addition to their salary or wages

Informações Gramaticais:

Substantivo Composto
publicity
substantivo
p
p
u
ə
b
b
l
l
i
ɪ
c
s
i
ə
t
t
y
i
(divulgação)

(divulgação)

publicidade

actions or information that are meant to gain the support or attention of the public

What is "publicity"?

Publicity refers to the efforts and activities undertaken to generate public attention and awareness for a person, organization, product, or event. It involves using various media channels, such as newspapers, magazines, television, radio, and online platforms, to spread information and create a positive image. Publicity aims to build reputation, attract interest, and increase visibility, often through press releases, media appearances, promotional events, and other strategic communications. The goal is to influence public perception and foster engagement with the target audience.

to [break] even
to break even
frase
uk flag
/bɹˈeɪk ˈiːvən/
N/A

N/A

Idiom

(of a business) to reach a point that yields no success due to the profit being almost as equal as the costs

profit
What is the origin of the idiom "break even" and when to use it?

The idiom "break even" may be related to the idea of a balance point, where all inputs and outputs are equal. The phrase has been in use in English since at least the mid-20th century, and it is often applied to situations where a business or project is just able to cover its costs, but not generate any additional income or profit. In general, the phrase is used to describe a situation where the outcome is neither positive nor negative, but rather neutral or balanced.

to bail out
verbo
uk flag
/bˈeɪl ˈaʊt/
(auxiliar)

(auxiliar)

socorrer

to save someone or something from a difficult financial situation

Informações Gramaticais:

Estado Frasal
separable
verbo da frase
bail
partícula da frase
out
philanthropy
substantivo
ph
f
i
ɪ
l
l
a
æ
n
n
th
θ
r
r
o
ə
p
p
y
i
(doação)

(doação)

filantropia

the activity of helping people, particularly financially

philanthropist
substantivo
ph
f
i
ə
l
l
a
æ
n
n
th
θ
r
r
o
ə
p
p
i
ə
s
s
t
t
(benemérito)

(benemérito)

filantropo

a wealthy person, often a celibrity, who donates money and puts time and effort in order to help make life better for other people

charity
charity
substantivo
ch
ʧ
a
ɛ
r
r
i
ɪ
t
t
y
i
(organização de caridade)

(organização de caridade)

instituição de caridade

an organization that helps those in need by giving them money, food, etc.

to invite
to invite
verbo
i
ɪ
n
n
v
v
i
t
t
e
(chamar)

(chamar)

convidar

to make a formal or friendly request to someone to come somewhere or join something

Informações Gramaticais:

Transitivo
to dedicate
to dedicate
verbo
d
d
e
ɛ
d
d
i
ə
c
k
a
t
t
e
(consagrar)

(consagrar)

dedicar

to give all or most of one's time, effort, or resources to a particular activity, cause, or person

Informações Gramaticais:

Transitivo
donation
donation
substantivo
d
d
o
n
n
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(donativo)

(donativo)

doação

something that is voluntarily given to someone or an organization to help them, such as money, food, etc.

welfare
substantivo
w
w
e
ɛ
l
l
f
f
a
ɛ
r
r
e
(benefícios sociais)

(benefícios sociais)

assistência social

a financial aid provided by the government for people who are sick, unemployed, etc.

to amass
to amass
verbo
a
ə
m
m
a
æ
ss
s
(ajuntar)

(ajuntar)

acumular

to gather a large amount of money, knowledge, etc. gradually

Informações Gramaticais:

Transitivo
fortune
fortune
substantivo
f
f
o
ɔ
r
r
t
ʧ
u
ə
n
n
e
(riqueza)

(riqueza)

fortuna

a very large sum of money

satisfaction
satisfaction
substantivo
s
s
a
æ
t
t
i
ə
s
s
f
f
a
æ
c
k
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(contentamento)

(contentamento)

satisfação

a feeling of pleasure that one experiences after doing or achieving what one really desired

dissatisfaction
perk
substantivo
p
p
e
ɜ
r
r
k
k
N/A

N/A

an extra benefit that one receives in addition to one's salary due to one's job

Parabéns! !

Aprendeu 28 palavras de Total English Advanced - Unit 5 - Reference - Part 1. Para melhorar a aprendizagem e revisão de vocabulário, comece a praticar!

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