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Substantivos Básicos /

Locais da Cidade

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park
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street
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square
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museum
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library
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theater
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restaurant
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cafe
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mall
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store
11-
bank
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school
13-
hospital
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hotel
15-
post office
16-
stadium
17-
airport
18-
city hall
19-
courthouse
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train station
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supermarket
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church
23-
mosque
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synagogue
25-
temple
26-
downtown
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university
28-
zoo
29-
bridge
30-
pharmacy
31-
bus stop
32-
parking lot
33-
gallery
34-
block
35-
police station
36-
fire station
37-
bar
38-
nightclub
39-
highway
40-
road
41-
avenue
42-
alley
43-
boulevard
44-
street sign
45-
crosswalk
46-
traffic lights
47-
cemetery
48-
embassy
49-
expressway
50-
building
park
Park
/pɑ:rk/
us flag
Epêntese
Silencioso
p
p
a
ɑ:
r
r
k
k
Spelling
Fechar
Entrar
(jardim)

(jardim)

parque

substantivo

a large public place in a town or a city that has grass and trees and people go to for walking, playing, and relaxing

example
Exemplo
click on words
He flew a kite in the park on a sunny day.
I enjoy having picnics in the park with my family.
The children were happily playing in the park.
street
Street
/stri:t/
us flag
Epêntese
Silencioso
s
s
t
t
r
r
ee
i:
t
t
(avenida)

(avenida)

rua

substantivo

a public path for vehicles in a village, town, or city, usually with buildings, houses, etc. on its sides

square
Square
/skwɛr/
us flag
Epêntese
Silencioso
s
s
q
k
u
w
a
ɛ
r
r
e
(esplanada)

(esplanada)

praça

substantivo

an open piece of land in a city or town that is four-sided and is usually surrounded by buildings

museum
Museum
/mjuzi:əm/
Difícil
us flag
Epêntese
Silencioso
m
m
u
ju
s
z
eu
i:ə
m
m
(museu de história natural)

(museu de história natural)

museu

substantivo

a place where important cultural, artistic, historical, or scientific objects are kept and shown to the public

library
Library
/laɪbrɛri/
us flag
Epêntese
Silencioso
l
l
i
b
b
r
r
a
ɛ
r
r
y
i
(biblioteca pública)

(biblioteca pública)

biblioteca

substantivo

a place in which collections of books and sometimes newspapers, movies, music, etc. are kept for people to read or borrow

What is a "library"?

A library is a facility or institution that provides access to a collection of books, magazines, newspapers, digital media, and other resources for the purpose of reading, research, and study. Libraries offer various services including borrowing materials, accessing digital resources, and using research tools. They often serve as community centers for learning, educational programs, and cultural events. Libraries can be public, academic, special, or private, each with specific focuses and resources tailored to their users' needs.

theater
Theater
/θi:ətər/
Difícil
us flag
Epêntese
Silencioso
th
θ
ea
i:ə
t
t
e
ə
r
r
(cinema)

(cinema)

teatro

substantivo

a place, usually a building, with a stage where plays and shows are performed

restaurant
Restaurant
/rɛstərɑnt/
Difícil
us flag
Epêntese
Silencioso
r
r
e
ɛ
s
s
t
t
au
ə
r
r
a
ɑ
n
n
t
t
(casa de refeições)

(casa de refeições)

restaurante

substantivo

a place where we pay to sit and eat a meal

cafe
Cafe
/kəfeɪ/
Difícil
us flag
Epêntese
Silencioso
c
k
a
ə
f
f
e
(bistrô)

(bistrô)

café

substantivo

a small restaurant that sells drinks and meals

What is a "café"?

A café is a cozy spot, often decorated with comfortable seating and warm lighting, where people can enjoy freshly brewed coffee, aromatic teas, and delicious pastries. The vibe is typically relaxed, inviting visitors to spend time drinking their favorite beverages while enjoying the company of friends or while reading a good book. Whether it is a bustling urban café or a charming neighborhood hangout, these establishments are cherished for their welcoming vibe and the simple pleasure of enjoying a leisurely moment in the middle of the daily hustle and bustle.

mall
Mall
/mɔ:l/
us flag
Epêntese
Silencioso
m
m
a
ɔ:
ll
l
(centro comercial)

(centro comercial)

shopping

substantivo

‌a large building or enclosed area, where many stores are placed

store
Store
/stɔ:r/
us flag
Epêntese
Silencioso
s
s
t
t
o
ɔ:
r
r
e
(mercado)

(mercado)

loja

substantivo

a shop of any size or kind that sells goods

bank
Bank
/bænk/
us flag
Epêntese
Silencioso
b
b
a
æ
n
n
k
k
(instituição financeira)

(instituição financeira)

banco

substantivo

a financial institution that keeps and lends money and provides other financial services

school
School
/sku:l/
us flag
Epêntese
Silencioso
s
s
ch
k
oo
u:
l
l
(colégio)

(colégio)

escola

substantivo

a place where children learn things from teachers

Informações Gramaticais:

hospital
Hospital
/hɑ:spɪtəl/
us flag
Epêntese
Silencioso
h
h
o
ɑ:
s
s
p
p
i
ɪ
t
t
a
ə
l
l
(hospício)

(hospício)

hospital

substantivo

a large building where sick or injured people receive medical treatment and care

What is a "hospital"?

A hospital is a medical place where doctors, nurses, and other healthcare professionals provide medical treatment and care to patients who are sick or injured. Hospitals have various departments, such as emergency rooms, operating rooms, and wards, where patients receive different types of medical care depending on their needs. Hospitals also offer services for diagnosing people, rehabilitation, and sometimes specialized treatments for specific medical conditions.

Informações Gramaticais:

hotel
Hotel
/hoʊtɛl/
us flag
Epêntese
Silencioso
h
h
o
t
t
e
ɛ
l
l
(pousada)

(pousada)

hotel

substantivo

a building where we give money to stay and eat food in when we are traveling

post office
Post office
us flag
/pˈoʊst ˈɑːfɪs/
(Agência dos Correios)

(Agência dos Correios)

Correios

substantivo

a place where we can send letters, packages, etc., or buy stamps

What is a "post office"?

A post office is a facility where mail and packages are sent, received, and processed. It is typically operated by a government or postal service, offering a range of services, including selling stamps, mailing letters and parcels, and providing post office boxes for people to receive mail. Some post offices also offer additional services, such as money transfers, bill payments, and passport applications. Post offices play a key role in the postal system by ensuring that mail is sorted, routed, and delivered to the correct destinations. They can be found in communities, cities, and towns worldwide.

Informações Gramaticais:

Substantivo Composto
stadium
Stadium
/steɪdiəm/
us flag
Epêntese
Silencioso
s
s
t
t
a
d
d
iu
m
m
(arena)

(arena)

estádio

substantivo

a very large, often roofless, structure where sports events, etc. are held for an audience

What is a "stadium"?

A stadium is a large, open or partially enclosed venue designed for sports, concerts, or other events that require a large audience. It typically features seating for thousands of people, with a field or stage in the center. Stadiums are commonly used for events such as football games, concerts, or athletic competitions. They are designed to provide good visibility for spectators and often include facilities like restrooms, food stands, and VIP areas. Some stadiums also have roofs to protect spectators from the weather.

airport
Airport
/ɛrpɔrt/
us flag
Epêntese
Silencioso
ai
ɛ
r
r
p
p
o
ɔ
r
r
t
t
(aeroportos)

(aeroportos)

aeroporto

substantivo

a large place where planes take off and land, with buildings and facilities for passengers to wait for their flights

Informações Gramaticais:

city hall
City hall
us flag
/sˈɪɾi hˈɔːl/
(câmara municipal)

(câmara municipal)

prefeitura

substantivo

a building in which people who manage a city work

Informações Gramaticais:

Substantivo Composto
courthouse
Courthouse
/kɔ:rthaʊs/
Difícil
us flag
Epêntese
Silencioso
c
k
ou
ɔ:
r
r
th
th
o
a
u
ʊ
s
s
e
(palácio da Justiça)

(palácio da Justiça)

tribunal

substantivo

a building containing judicial courts, offices of judges, etc.

train station
Train station
us flag
/tɹˈeɪn stˈeɪʃən/
(estação ferroviária)

(estação ferroviária)

estação de trem

substantivo

a place where trains regularly stop for passengers to get on and off

What is a "train station"?

A train station is a location where trains stop to pick up and drop off passengers or goods. It typically includes platforms where people wait for trains, along with facilities like ticket counters, waiting rooms, and sometimes shops or restaurants. Train stations can vary in size from small local stops to large, busy centers that serve long-distance or multiple train lines. They are essential for organizing and managing rail transport, providing passengers with a safe and convenient place to board, get off, or transfer to other trains.

Informações Gramaticais:

Substantivo Composto
supermarket
Supermarket
/su:pərmɑrkɪt/
Difícil
us flag
Epêntese
Silencioso
s
s
u
u:
p
p
e
ə
r
r
m
m
a
ɑ
r
r
k
k
e
ɪ
t
t
(mercado)

(mercado)

supermercado

substantivo

a large store that we can go to and buy food, drinks and other things from

Informações Gramaticais:

Substantivo Composto
church
Church
/ʧɜrʧ/
us flag
Epêntese
Silencioso
ch
ʧ
u
ɜ
r
r
ch
ʧ
(templos)

(templos)

igreja

substantivo

a building where Christians go to worship and practice their religion

What is a "church"?

A church is a building used for Christian religious activities, such as worship, prayer, and community gatherings. It is typically designed to be a place where people come together to practice their faith, attend services, and celebrate religious holidays. Churches vary in size and architectural style, ranging from small chapels to large cathedrals. The interior often features seating for people, altars, and religious symbols like crosses or stained glass windows. Churches are also often important cultural and historical landmarks in communities.

mosque
Mosque
/mɑ:sk/
us flag
Epêntese
Silencioso
m
m
o
ɑ:
s
s
q
k
u
e
(mecquita)

(mecquita)

mesquita

substantivo

a place of worship, used by Muslims

What is a "mosque"?

A mosque is a place of worship for Muslims, serving as a center for religious activities and community gatherings. Typically, mosques feature a large prayer hall where worshippers gather for prayers, especially on Fridays, which is a special day for communal worship. They often have a minaret, a tall tower from which the call to prayer is announced, and may include decorative elements like domes, arches, and intricate patterns. Many mosques also provide spaces for learning, community events, and social activities, making them important cultural and religious hubs within Muslim communities.

synagogue
Synagogue
/sɪnəgɔg/
us flag
Epêntese
Silencioso
s
s
y
ɪ
n
n
a
ə
g
g
o
ɔ
g
g
u
e
(templo)

(templo)

sinagoga

substantivo

a place of worship and religious study for Jews

temple
Temple
/tɛmpəl/
us flag
Epêntese
Silencioso
t
t
e
ɛ
m
m
p
p
ə
l
l
e
(santuário)

(santuário)

templo

substantivo

a building used for worshiping one or several gods, used by some religious communities, especially Buddhists and Hindus

What is a "temple"?

A temple is a building or structure dedicated to worship or religious activities. It is typically associated with specific religions, such as Hinduism, Buddhism, or ancient Greek and Roman beliefs. Temples are often designed with distinct architectural features, such as large columns, statues, or altars, to create a sacred space. Inside, there may be shrines or idols representing deities, and the space is used for prayer, rituals, and ceremonies. Temples can vary greatly in size and style, from simple structures to grand, elaborate buildings. They are often considered places of spiritual significance and community gatherings.

downtown
Downtown
/daʊntaʊn/
us flag
Epêntese
Silencioso
d
d
o
a
w
ʊ
n
n
t
t
o
a
w
ʊ
n
n
(área central)

(área central)

centro

substantivo

the main business area of a city or town located at its center

university
University
/junəvɜrsəti/
us flag
Epêntese
Silencioso
u
ju
n
n
i
ə
v
v
e
ɜ
r
r
s
s
i
ə
t
t
y
i
(faculdade)

(faculdade)

universidade

substantivo

an educational institution at the highest level, where we can study for a degree or do research

What is a "university"?

A university is an institution of higher education that offers a wide range of academic programs, including undergraduate, graduate, and sometimes professional degrees. Universities typically have multiple departments or faculties, each specializing in different fields of study. In addition to providing bachelor's degrees, universities offer advanced degrees such as master's and doctoral programs. Universities are also centers for research, where students and faculty conduct studies that contribute to the advancement of knowledge. Many universities have a larger student body and offer a broader array of extracurricular activities compared to colleges.

zoo
Zoo
/zu:/
Difícil
us flag
Epêntese
Silencioso
z
z
oo
u:
(zoo)

(zoo)

zoológico

substantivo

a place where many kinds of animals are kept for exhibition, breeding, and protection

bridge
Bridge
/brɪʤ/
us flag
Epêntese
Silencioso
b
b
r
r
i
ɪ
dg
ʤ
e
(viaduto)

(viaduto)

ponte

substantivo

a structure built over a river, road, etc. that enables people or vehicles to go from one side to the other

What is a "bridge"?

A bridge is a structure built to cross over a gap, such as a river, road, or valley, allowing people, vehicles, or animals to cross from one side to the other. Bridges are made from materials like wood, steel, concrete, or stone and come in various designs, such as arch, beam, or suspension. They can range in size from small footbridges to large, multi-lane highway bridges. Bridges are important for transportation, connecting different areas and making travel easier and safer. They are also often considered engineering landmarks.

pharmacy
Pharmacy
/fɑ:rməsi/
Difícil
us flag
Epêntese
Silencioso
ph
f
a
ɑ:
r
r
m
m
a
ə
c
s
y
i
(drogaria)

(drogaria)

farmácia

substantivo

a shop where medicines are sold

What is a "pharmacy"?

A pharmacy is a facility where prescription medications and other health-related products are given and sold to patients. Pharmacists and pharmacy technicians manage pharmacies, making sure that medications are accurately prepared and given according to prescriptions. Pharmacies also offer counseling on the proper use and potential side effects of medications.

bus stop
Bus stop
us flag
/bˈʌs stˈɑːp/
(parada de ônibus)

(parada de ônibus)

ponto de ônibus

substantivo

a place at the side of a road that is usually marked with a sign, where buses regularly stop for passengers

What is a "bus stop"?

A bus stop is a specific location where a bus regularly stops to pick up or drop off passengers. It is usually marked by a sign, and sometimes includes a bench or shelter for waiting. Bus stops are placed along bus routes at regular intervals, making it easy for people to get on or off the bus. They can be found in both busy and quieter areas, and they serve as key points in the public transportation network for people to catch their bus or reach their destination.

Informações Gramaticais:

Substantivo Composto
parking lot
Parking lot
us flag
/pˈɑːɹkɪŋ lˈɑːt/
(parque de estacionamento)

(parque de estacionamento)

estacionamento

substantivo

an area in which people leave their vehicles

What is a "parking lot"?

A parking lot is an area designated for parking vehicles, typically located near businesses, shopping centers, or residential buildings. It is usually a paved surface with marked spaces where drivers can park their cars. Parking lots can vary in size, ranging from small lots for a few cars to large ones that can accommodate hundreds of vehicles. They are designed to provide a convenient and organized place for people to leave their cars while they visit a location or run errands. Some parking lots may also have features like lighting, payment stations, or security cameras.

gallery
Gallery
/gæləri/
us flag
Epêntese
Silencioso
g
g
a
æ
ll
l
e
ə
r
r
y
i
(sala de exposições)

(sala de exposições)

galeria

substantivo

a place in which works of art are shown or sold to the public

What is a "gallery"?

A gallery is a space where artworks are shown for people to view and often purchase. Galleries can be independent or part of institutions like museums or universities. They can also be different in size and may focus on different types of art, specific artists, historical periods, or art forms. Galleries provide a space for artists to present their work to the public, buyers, collectors, and critics. Additionally, they often organize exhibitions, events, and sales.

block
Block
/blɑ:k/
us flag
Epêntese
Silencioso
b
b
l
l
o
ɑ:
ck
k
(bloquinho)

(bloquinho)

quadra

substantivo

an area in a city or town that contains several buildings and is surrounded by four streets

What is a "block"?

A block is an area in a city or town that is bordered by four streets, usually forming a square or rectangular shape. It typically contains multiple buildings, such as homes, stores, or offices, and is one of the smaller units that make up a larger neighborhood or urban area. Blocks are often used to organize a city’s layout, making it easier to navigate and find specific locations. The size of a block can vary depending on the city or area.

police station
Police station
us flag
/pəlˈiːs stˈeɪʃən/
(estação de polícia)

(estação de polícia)

delegacia de polícia

substantivo

the office where a local police works

Informações Gramaticais:

Substantivo Composto
fire station
Fire station
us flag
/fˈaɪɚ stˈeɪʃən/
(estação de bombeiros)

(estação de bombeiros)

corpo de bombeiros

substantivo

a building where firefighters stay and have the tools they need to help with fires and other emergencies

Informações Gramaticais:

Substantivo Composto
bar
Bar
/bɑ:r/
us flag
Epêntese
Silencioso
b
b
a
ɑ:
r
r
(boteco)

(boteco)

bar

substantivo

a place where alcoholic and other drinks and light snacks are sold and served

What is a "bar"?

A bar is a lively social place where people gather to unwind, socialize, and enjoy a wide range of alcoholic beverages. These establishments often feature a relaxed atmosphere with dim lighting, cozy seating, and perhaps some entertainment like live music or sports screenings. Unlike traditional restaurants, bars typically focus more on beverages, with a wide variety of cocktails, craft beers, and fine wines. Bars may also feature a menu of appetizers or small plates designed to complement the drinks.

nightclub
Nightclub
/naɪtklʌb/
us flag
Epêntese
Silencioso
n
n
i
gh
t
t
c
k
l
l
u
ʌ
b
b
(clube noturno)

(clube noturno)

boate

substantivo

a place that is open during nighttime in which people can dance, eat, and drink

What is a "nightclub"?

A nightclub is a venue that operates primarily during the evening and night, offering entertainment and social activities. It typically features music, either from live bands or DJs, and provides space for dancing. Nightclubs often have a bar that serves alcoholic beverages, and may also offer food. The atmosphere is usually lively and energetic, with a focus on creating a vibrant environment for guests to socialize, dance, and enjoy music. Nightclubs are popular destinations for evening entertainment and nightlife.

highway
Highway
/haɪweɪ/
us flag
Epêntese
Silencioso
h
h
i
gh
w
w
a
e
y
ɪ
(autoestrada)

(autoestrada)

estrada

substantivo

any major public road that connects cities or towns

What is a "highway"?

A highway is a major road or route designed for long-distance travel, often connecting cities, towns, or regions. It typically has more lanes than smaller roads and is built for faster-moving traffic. Highways are usually paved and are intended for vehicles like cars, trucks, and buses. They may have fewer intersections and traffic signals, allowing for a smoother flow of traffic. Some highways also have special rules or tolls for access.

road
Road
/roʊd/
us flag
Epêntese
Silencioso
r
r
oa
d
d
(via)

(via)

estrada

substantivo

a wide path made for cars, buses, etc. to travel along

avenue
Avenue
/ævənu/
Difícil
us flag
Epêntese
Silencioso
a
æ
v
v
e
ə
n
n
ue
u
(artéria)

(artéria)

avenida

substantivo

a wide straight street in a town or a city, usually with buildings and trees on both sides

What is an "avenue"?

An avenue is a wide road, often lined with trees or buildings, that typically runs through urban or suburban areas. Avenues are usually major streets, designed to accommodate a high volume of traffic, and are often found in city centers or residential neighborhoods. They can serve as key routes that connect different parts of a city, providing easy access to businesses, parks, and other important locations. Avenues are often designed with a formal, open layout, sometimes featuring a grassy strip or landscaping in the center to enhance their appearance.

alley
Alley
/æli/
us flag
Epêntese
Silencioso
a
æ
ll
l
e
i
y
(travessa)

(travessa)

beco

substantivo

a narrow passage between or behind buildings

What is an "alley"?

An alley is a narrow, often hidden path or road, typically located between buildings or behind properties. Alleys are usually not designed for heavy traffic and are often used for accessing the back of houses, stores, or other buildings. They may be found in both urban and suburban areas, providing a shortcut or additional access point to a location. Alleys are often less developed than main streets, and in some cases, they are used for deliveries or parking, offering a more private route for those who need it.

boulevard
Boulevard
/bʊləvɑrd/
us flag
Epêntese
Silencioso
b
b
o
u
ʊ
l
l
e
ə
v
v
a
ɑ
r
r
d
d
(avenida)

(avenida)

boulevard

substantivo

a wide street in a town or city, typically with trees on each side or in the middle

What is a "boulevard"?

A boulevard is a wide street, often with several lanes of traffic, that typically has trees, plants, or green spaces along the sides or in the middle. It is designed to be more attractive and spacious than a regular street, offering a pleasant environment for both drivers and pedestrians. Boulevards are usually found in cities or towns and often connect important areas or serve as main roads. They may also include features like sidewalks, streetlights, and sometimes benches or parks, making them suitable for both travel and recreation.

street sign
Street sign
us flag
/stɹˈiːt sˈaɪn/
(sinal de rua)

(sinal de rua)

placa de sinalização

substantivo

a posted indicator providing information or directions on roads

Informações Gramaticais:

Substantivo Composto
crosswalk
Crosswalk
/krɑ:swɑk/
Difícil
us flag
Epêntese
Silencioso
c
k
r
r
o
ɑ:
ss
s
w
w
a
ɑ
l
k
k
(passagem de nível)

(passagem de nível)

faixa de pedestres

substantivo

a marked place where people walk across a street

What is a "crosswalk"?

A crosswalk is a designated area on a street where pedestrians can safely cross from one side to the other. It is usually marked with painted lines, stripes, or other signs to make it clearly visible to both pedestrians and drivers. Crosswalks are often found at intersections or other busy spots, where foot traffic is common. They help to guide pedestrians across the road safely, often with traffic signals or signs that control the flow of vehicles to give people time to cross.

traffic lights
Traffic lights
us flag
/tɹˈæfɪk lˈaɪts/
(sinalização de trânsito)

(sinalização de trânsito)

semáforos

substantivo

a set of lights, often colored in red, yellow, and green, that control the traffic on a road

What are "traffic lights"?

Traffic lights are signaling devices used to control the flow of traffic at intersections. They typically have three colors: red, yellow, and green. Red means stop, yellow signals caution or prepare to stop, and green indicates go. These lights help prevent accidents by ensuring that vehicles and pedestrians move safely and in an organized manner. Traffic lights are often placed at busy intersections or areas where controlled movement is needed to manage traffic and pedestrian flow.

Informações Gramaticais:

Substantivo Composto
cemetery
Cemetery
/sɛmətɛri/
us flag
Epêntese
Silencioso
c
s
e
ɛ
m
m
e
ə
t
t
e
ɛ
r
r
y
i
(necropole)

(necropole)

cemitério

substantivo

a piece of land in which dead people are buried, especially one that does not belong to a church

embassy
Embassy
/ɛmbəsi/
us flag
Epêntese
Silencioso
e
ɛ
m
m
b
b
a
ə
ss
s
y
i
(legação)

(legação)

embaixada

substantivo

a building used as the office or residence of the officials who represent their government in another country

expressway
Expressway
/ɪksprɛsweɪ/
us flag
Epêntese
Silencioso
e
ɪ
x
ks
p
p
r
r
e
ɛ
ss
s
w
w
a
e
y
ɪ
(autoestrada)

(autoestrada)

estrada expressa

substantivo

a divided highway designed for high-speed traffic, typically with multiple lanes and limited access points

What is an "expressway"?

An expressway is a type of road designed for fast-moving traffic, with few or no intersections, traffic lights, or stops. It typically has multiple lanes in each direction, allowing vehicles to travel quickly over long distances. Expressways are built to reduce delays and provide a direct route between cities or regions, often avoiding smaller streets or towns. They may include ramps to help drivers enter or exit easily. These roads are primarily for long-distance travel and are designed to handle high volumes of traffic at higher speeds than regular streets or highways.

building
Building
/bɪldɪng/
Difícil
us flag
Epêntese
Silencioso
b
b
ui
ɪ
l
l
d
d
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(construção)

(construção)

edifício

substantivo

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

Informações Gramaticais:

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Aprendeu 50 palavras de Nouns Related to Places in a City. Para melhorar a aprendizagem e revisão de vocabulário, comece a praticar!

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