Cuvinte legate de „Preferință, obligație și permisiune” | Vocabular avansat pentru TOEFL

to lean towards

verb

/lˈiːn tʊwˈɔːɹd/

Închide

Conectare

(a favoriza)

a tinde spre

to favor something, especially an opinion

Exemplu

Click on words

The new evidence seems to lean towards the prosecution's theory.

The committee has leaned to the recommendation of the independent consultant.

Informații Gramaticale:

Tranzitiv

Statut Phrasal

inseparable

verbul frazei

lean

particulă a frazei

towards

to mandate

verb

m

a

æ

n

d

a

eɪ

t

e

(a mandata)

a impune

to make something obligatory

Informații Gramaticale:

Tranzitiv

to stipulate

verb

s

t

i

ɪ

p

u

j

ə

l

a

eɪ

t

e

(a preciza)

a stipula

to specify that something needs to be done or how it should be done, especially as part of an agreement

Informații Gramaticale:

Tranzitiv

authorization

substantiv

au

ɔ

th

θ

o

ɜ

r

i

ə

z

a

eɪ

t

ʃ

io

ə

n

(aprobată)

autorizare

an official approval or consent for an action to be carried out

admissibility

substantiv

a

ə

d

m

i

ɪ

ss

s

i

ə

b

i

ɪ

l

i

ə

t

y

i

(admisibilitate)

admisiune

the validity or acceptability of something, especially as legal evidence

inadmissibility

discretion

substantiv

d

i

ɪ

s

c

k

r

e

ɛ

t

ʃ

io

ə

n

(libertate de apreciere)

discreție

the power or freedom of making decisions in a particular situation

dispensation

substantiv

d

i

ɪ

s

p

e

ə

n

s

a

eɪ

t

ʃ

io

ə

n

(excepție)

dispensă

the privilege of being officially released from an obligation, law, or something that is usually prohibited

embargo

substantiv

e

ɛ

m

b

a

ɑ

r

g

o

oʊ

(interdicție comercială)

embargou

an official order according to which any commercial activity with a particular country is banned

immunity

substantiv

i

ɪ

mm

m

u

ju

n

i

ə

t

y

i

(exonerare)

imunitate

an official exemption that is granted to someone, especially from legal proceedings

inclination

substantiv

i

ɪ

n

c

k

l

i

ə

n

a

eɪ

t

ʃ

io

ə

n

(apetență)

inclinație

one's natural desire and feeling to take a specific action or act in a particular manner

injunction

substantiv

i

ɪ

n

j

ʤ

u

ə

n

c

k

t

ʃ

io

ə

n

(interdicție)

ordonanță

a strong directive or order from an authority

leaning

substantiv

l

ea

i

n

i

ɪ

n

g

(tendință)

înclinație

a tendency to believe in or favor something

legitimacy

substantiv

l

e

ə

g

ʤ

i

ɪ

t

i

ə

m

a

ə

c

s

y

i

(legiuitate)

legitimitate

the quality of being acceptable by the law

illegitimacy

predilection

substantiv

p

r

e

ɛ

d

i

ə

l

e

ɛ

c

k

t

ʃ

io

ə

n

(apetitiv)

predilecție

a strong liking for something

prerequisite

substantiv

/pɹiˈɹɛkwəzət/

(cerință prealabilă)

prerequisite

something that is required as a precondition for something else following

propensity

substantiv

p

r

o

ə

p

e

ɛ

n

s

i

ɪ

t

y

i

(propensiune)

înclinație

a natural inclination to behave in a certain way or exhibit particular characteristics

prudence

substantiv

p

r

u

d

e

ə

n

c

s

e

(cumpătare)

prudență

the quality of being careful and avoiding risks

imprudence

sanction

substantiv

s

a

æ

n

c

k

t

ʃ

io

ə

n

(permisie)

aprobat

official approval or permission for something

taboo

substantiv

t

a

æ

b

oo

u

(interdicție)

tabu

a topic, term, or action that is forbidden or avoided for religious or cultural reasons

binding

adjectiv

b

i

aɪ

n

d

i

ɪ

n

g

(imperativ)

obligatoriu

legally required to be followed and cannot be avoided

coercive

adjectiv

c

k

oe

oʊɜ

r

c

s

i

ɪ

v

e

(forțat)

coercitiv

using force or threat to persuade people to do something that they are reluctant to do

compelling

adjectiv

c

k

o

ə

m

p

e

ɛ

ll

l

i

ɪ

n

g

(atractiv)

convingător

persuasive in a way that captures attention or convinces effectively

copacetic

adjectiv

c

k

o

ɑ:

p

a

c

s

e

ɛ

t

i

ɪ

c

k

(excelent)

fantastic

extremely good or satisfactory

exempt

adjectiv

e

ɪ

x

gz

e

ɛ

m

p

t

(exclus)

scutit

not obligated to something like a tax or duty that others must do

nonexempt

illegitimate

adjectiv

i

ɪ

ll

l

e

ɪ

g

ʤ

i

ɪ

t

i

ə

m

a

ɪ

t

e

(ilegal)

ilicit

not allowed by the law

imperative

adjectiv

i

ɪ

m

p

e

ɛ

r

a

ə

t

i

ɪ

v

e

(deosebit de important)

imperativ

having great importance and requiring immediate attention or action

beseeching

licitly

adverb

l

i

ɪ

c

s

i

ɪ

t

l

y

i

(legal)

licit

in a manner that is acceptable by the law

illegitimately

statutory

adjectiv

s

t

a

æ

t

ʧ

u

ə

t

o

ɔ

r

y

i

(prevăzut de lege)

statutoriu

according to or allowed by law

stringent

adjectiv

s

t

r

i

ɪ

n

g

ʤ

e

ə

n

t

(rigoroso)

restrictiv

(of a law, regulation, rule, etc.) extremely limiting and strict

unlawful

adjectiv

u

ə

n

l

a

ɔ

w

f

u

ə

l

(nelegal)

ilegal

not permitted by or conforming to the law or regulations

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