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Vocabular Esențial pentru GRE /

Certitudine și probabilitate

1 / 29
Ieșire
1-
certitude
2-
conviction
3-
robust
4-
tentative
5-
decidedly
6-
supposedly
7-
presumably
8-
inconclusive
9-
notional
10-
educated guess
11-
conjecture
12-
to guesstimate
13-
to check over
14-
to swear by
15-
speculative
16-
to second-guess
17-
reputedly
18-
halting
19-
probabilistic
20-
concrete
21-
the dust settle
22-
paradoxical
23-
foregone conclusion
24-
to cross-check
25-
categorical
26-
cinch
27-
beyond doubt
28-
if in doubt
29-
long shot
certitude
substantiv
c
s
e
ɜ
r
r
t
t
i
ə
t
t
u
u
d
d
e
Spelling
Închide
Conectare
(siguranță)

(siguranță)

certitudine

the feeling of complete certainty

conviction
substantiv
c
k
o
ə
n
n
v
v
i
ɪ
c
k
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(credință)

(credință)

convingere

a belief or opinion that is very strong

robust
adjectiv
r
r
o
b
b
u
ə
s
s
t
t
N/A

N/A

remaining strong and effective even when facing challenges or difficulties

tentative
adjectiv
t
t
e
ɛ
n
n
ə
t
t
a
ɪ
t
i
v
v
e
(temporar)

(temporar)

provizoriu

not firmly established or decided, with the possibility of changes in the future

decidedly
adverb
d
d
e
ɪ
c
s
i
d
d
e
ə
d
d
l
l
y
i
(cu certitudine)

(cu certitudine)

decisiv

in a way that is certain and beyond any doubt

supposedly
adverb
s
s
u
ə
pp
p
o
s
z
e
ə
d
d
l
l
y
i
(se presupune că)

(se presupune că)

presupus

used to suggest that something is assumed to be true, often with a hint of doubt

Informații Gramaticale:

Adverb de Mod
presumably
adverb
p
p
r
r
e
ə
s
z
u
u
m
m
a
ə
b
b
l
l
y
i
(presumably)

(presumably)

presupus

used to say that the something is believed to be true based on available information or evidence

Informații Gramaticale:

Adverb de Mod
inconclusive
adjectiv
i
ɪ
n
n
c
k
o
ə
n
n
c
k
l
l
u
u
s
s
i
ɪ
v
v
e
(inconclus)

(inconclus)

neconcludent

not producing a clear result or decision

conclusive
notional
adjectiv
n
n
o
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
a
ə
l
l
(teoretic)

(teoretic)

notional

being solely based on imagination or theory rather that reality

educated guess
substantiv
uk flag
/ˈɛdʒuːkˌeɪɾᵻd ɡˈɛs/
(apreciere fundamentată)

(apreciere fundamentată)

estimare informată

a guess that is made according to one's experience or knowledge thus is more likely to be true

Informații Gramaticale:

Substantiv Compozit
conjecture
substantiv
c
k
o
ə
n
n
j
ʤ
e
ɛ
c
k
t
ʃ
u
ɜ
r
r
e
(îndoială)

(îndoială)

conjectură

an idea that is based on guesswork and not facts

to guesstimate
to guesstimate
verb
g
g
ue
ɛ
ss
s
t
t
i
ɪ
m
m
a
t
t
e
(a evalua)

(a evalua)

a estima

to estimate something by calculating and guessing

Informații Gramaticale:

Tranzitiv
to check over
to check over
verb
uk flag
/tʃˈɛk ˈoʊvɚ/
(a inspecta)

(a inspecta)

a verifica

to inspect something closely to ensure accuracy, quality, or its overall condition

Informații Gramaticale:

Statut Phrasal
separable
verbul frazei
check
particulă a frazei
over
to swear by
to swear by
verb
uk flag
/swˈɛɹ bˈaɪ/
(a fi convins de)

(a fi convins de)

să jur că

to be certain that something is good or useful

Informații Gramaticale:

Tranzitiv
Statut Phrasal
inseparable
verbul frazei
swear
particulă a frazei
by
speculative
speculative
adjectiv
s
s
p
p
e
ɛ
c
k
u
j
ə
l
l
a
ə
t
t
i
ɪ
v
v
e
(teoretic)

(teoretic)

speculativ

according to opinions or guesses instead of facts or evidence

to second-guess
verb
uk flag
/sˈɛkəndɡˈɛs/
(a prezice)

(a prezice)

a anticipa

to predict or anticipate an event or someone's reaction

reputedly
adverb
r
r
e
ɪ
p
p
u
ju
t
t
e
ɪ
d
d
l
l
y
i
(presupus)

(presupus)

se spune că

used to say that something is true according to what people say, although it is uncertain

Informații Gramaticale:

Adverb Interogativ
halting
adjectiv
h
h
a
ɔ
l
l
t
t
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(scrâșnitor)

(scrâșnitor)

ezitant

acting or talking with hesitation due to uncertainty or lack of confidence

probabilistic
adjectiv
p
p
r
r
o
ɑ
b
b
a
ə
b
b
i
ɪ
l
l
i
ɪ
s
s
t
t
i
ə
c
k
(probabil)

(probabil)

probabilistic

based on the likelihood of an event or outcome occurring

concrete
adjectiv
c
k
o
ɑ
n
n
c
k
r
r
e
i
t
t
e
(factual)

(factual)

concret

according to facts instead of opinions

the dust [settle]
the dust settle
frază
uk flag
/ðə dˈʌst sˈɛɾəl/
N/A

N/A

Idiom

to allow or wait for a situation to become calmer or more stable after a significant change or serious dispute

What is the origin of the idiom "let the dust settle" and when to use it?

The origin of the phrase "let the dust settle" can be traced back to literal dust settling after a disturbance or commotion, such as a battle or a construction activity. When dust is stirred up, it takes some time for the particles to settle back down and for visibility to improve. This literal concept of waiting for the dust to settle eventually evolved into a metaphorical expression. It is employed to suggest the importance of allowing a period of time for emotions to calm down, tensions to ease, or chaos to subside before making decisions or taking further action.

paradoxical
adjectiv
p
p
a
ɛ
r
r
a
ə
d
d
o
ɑ
x
ks
i
ɪ
c
k
a
ə
l
l
(antinomian)

(antinomian)

paradoxal

appearing contradictory or conflicting but potentially true

foregone conclusion
foregone conclusion
substantiv
uk flag
/foːɹɡˈɑːn kənklˈuːʒən/
(concluzie evidentă)

(concluzie evidentă)

concluzie anticipată

Idiom

something that is assumed to be true or already decided upon before any evidence or arguments are presented

uncertainty
What is the origin of the idiom "foregone conclusion" and when to use it?

The idiom "foregone conclusion" dates back to the early 17th century and is used to describe an outcome or result that is so predictable and certain that it can be considered established before the relevant events or circumstances have even unfolded.

Informații Gramaticale:

Substantiv Compozit
to cross-check
verb
uk flag
/kɹˈɔstʃˈɛk/
(cros-verifica)

(cros-verifica)

verifica

to check the accuracy or validity of something by using alternative sources or methods

categorical
adjectiv
c
k
a
æ
t
t
e
ə
g
g
o
ɑ
r
r
i
ɪ
c
k
a
ə
l
l
(fără echivoc)

(fără echivoc)

categoric

without a doubt

cinch
substantiv
c
s
i
ɪ
n
n
ch
ʧ
(o siguranță)

(o siguranță)

o certitudine

something that will surely happen

beyond doubt
frază
uk flag
/bɪjˌɑːnd dˈaʊt/
N/A

N/A

in a way that is absolutely certain and cannot be questioned

if in doubt
frază
uk flag
/ɪf ɪn dˈaʊt/
N/A

N/A

‌used to offer advice or instructions to someone who is incapable of making decisions

long shot
long shot
substantiv
uk flag
/lˈɑːŋ ʃˈɑːt/
(o încercare cu șanse slabe)

(o încercare cu șanse slabe)

o tentativă improbabilă

Idiom
Informal

an attempt made without having any high hopes of achieving success

What is the origin of the idiom "long shot" and when to use it?

The idiom "long shot" originated from the world of sports, particularly horse racing. In horse racing, a "long shot" refers to a horse with low odds of winning, often considered an unlikely or speculative bet. Over time, this term extended to various contexts and is now used figuratively to describe something that has a low probability of success or is unlikely to happen.

Informații Gramaticale:

Substantiv Compozit

Felicitări! !

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