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Vocabular pentru IELTS (De Bază) /

Familia și relațiile

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Ieșire
1-
sibling
2-
spouse
3-
adolescence
4-
toddler
5-
fatherhood
6-
motherhood
7-
upbringing
8-
acquaintance
9-
conflict
10-
mother-in-law
11-
father-in-law
12-
brother-in-law
13-
sister-in-law
14-
to adopt
15-
ancestor
16-
breakup
17-
close-knit
18-
descendant
19-
extended family
20-
blended family
21-
generation
22-
to inherit
23-
orphan
sibling
sibling
substantiv
s
s
i
ɪ
b
b
l
l
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
Spelling
Închide
Conectare
(sora/fratele)

(sora/fratele)

frate/soră

one's brother or sister

example
Exemplu
Click on words
She has a close relationship with her sibling and talks to her every day.
Growing up, he often competed with his sibling in various sports and games.
spouse
spouse
substantiv
s
s
p
p
o
a
u
ʊ
s
s
e
(soție)

(soție)

soț

a male or female partner in a marriage

adolescence
adolescence
substantiv
a
æ
d
d
o
ə
l
l
e
ɛ
s
s
c
e
ə
n
n
c
s
e
(adolescență fizică)

(adolescență fizică)

adolescență

a period in one's life between puberty and adulthood

toddler
toddler
substantiv
t
t
o
ɑ
dd
d
l
l
e
ə
r
r
(micuț)

(micuț)

tânăr copil

a young child who is starting to learn how to walk

fatherhood
fatherhood
substantiv
f
f
a
ɑ
th
ð
e
ɜ
r
r
h
h
oo
ʊ
d
d
(tatărie)

(tatărie)

paternitate

the state of being a father to a child or children

motherhood
motherhood
substantiv
m
m
o
ʌ
th
ð
e
ə
r
r
h
h
oo
ʊ
d
d
(calitatea de mamă)

(calitatea de mamă)

maternitate

the state of being a mother to a child or children

upbringing
substantiv
u
ə
p
p
b
b
r
r
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(creștere)

(creștere)

educație

the manner in which a child is raised, including the care, guidance, and teaching provided by parents or guardians

acquaintance
acquaintance
substantiv
a
ə
c
k
q
u
w
ai
n
n
t
t
a
ə
n
n
c
s
e
(cunoscut)

(cunoscut)

cunoștință

a person whom one knows but is not a close friend

stranger
conflict
conflict
substantiv
c
k
o
ɑ
n
n
f
f
l
l
i
ɪ
c
k
t
t
(controversă)

(controversă)

conflict

an instance of serious opposition between ideas, values, or interests

mother-in-law
mother-in-law
substantiv
uk flag
/ˈmʌðɚ ɪn ˌlɔ/
(mama soțului/soției)

(mama soțului/soției)

soacra

someone who is the mother of a person's wife or husband

father-in-law
father-in-law
substantiv
uk flag
/ˈfɑðɚ ɪn ˌlɔ/
(tatăl soției / soțului)

(tatăl soției / soțului)

socrul

someone who is the father of a person's wife or husband

brother-in-law
brother-in-law
substantiv
uk flag
/ˈbrʌðɚ ɪn ˌlɔ/
(frate prin alianță)

(frate prin alianță)

cumnat

the person who is the brother of one's spouse

sister-in-law
sister-in-law
substantiv
uk flag
/ˈsɪstɚ ɪn ˌlɔ/
(cumnată)

(cumnată)

soră prin alianță

the person who is the sister of one's spouse

to adopt
to adopt
verb
a
ə
d
d
o
ɑ
p
p
t
t
(a lua în familie)

(a lua în familie)

a adopta

to take someone's child into one's family and become their legal parent

Informații Gramaticale:

Tranzitiv
ancestor
substantiv
a
æ
n
n
c
s
e
ɛ
s
s
t
t
o
ɜ
r
r
(antecesor)

(antecesor)

strămoș

a blood relative who lived a long time ago, usually before one's grandparents

descendant
breakup
breakup
substantiv
b
b
r
r
ea
k
k
u
ə
p
p
(ruptură)

(ruptură)

despărțire

the end of a relationship or an association

close-knit
close-knit
adjectiv
uk flag
/klˈoʊsnˈɪt/
(comunitate strâns legată)

(comunitate strâns legată)

unitate strânsă

(of a group of people) having a strong friendly relationship with shared interests

descendant
substantiv
d
d
e
ɪ
s
s
c
e
ɛ
n
n
d
d
a
ə
n
n
t
t
(moștenitor)

(moștenitor)

descendent

someone who shares the same blood with a specific person who lived many years ago

ancestor
extended family
extended family
substantiv
uk flag
/ɛkstˈɛndᵻd fˈæmɪli/
(familie lărgită)

(familie lărgită)

familie extinsă

a large family group consisting of parents and children that might also include grandparents, aunts, or uncles

Informații Gramaticale:

Substantiv Compozit
blended family
substantiv
uk flag
/blˈɛndᵻd fˈæmɪli/
(familie mixtă)

(familie mixtă)

familie reconstituită

a family in which the parents live with the children from their own relationship along with the children from previous ones

Informații Gramaticale:

Substantiv Compozit
generation
substantiv
g
ʤ
e
ɛ
n
n
e
ə
r
r
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
( generație de vârstă)

( generație de vârstă)

generație

a group of people belonging to a particular age group or time period partaking in a certain activity

to inherit
to inherit
verb
i
ɪ
n
n
h
h
e
ɛ
r
r
i
ə
t
t
(a primi în moştenire)

(a primi în moştenire)

a moşteni

to receive money, property, etc. from someone who has passed away

Informații Gramaticale:

Tranzitiv
orphan
orphan
substantiv
o
ɔ
r
r
ph
f
a
ə
n
n
(orfană)

(orfană)

orfan

a child whose parents have died

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