Unitatea 5

cousin

substantiv

/kʌ.zən/ or /ka.zēn/

c

k

ou

ʌ

s

z

i

ə

n

n

(verișor)

văr

our aunt or uncle's child

daughter

substantiv

/dɔ:.tər/ or /daw.tēr/

d

d

au

ɔ:

gh

t

t

e

ə

r

r

(fată)

fiică

a person's female child

son

substantiv

/sʌn/ or /san/

s

s

o

ʌ

n

n

(fiul)

băiat

a person's male child

mother

substantiv

/mʌ.ðər/ or /ma.dhēr/

m

m

o

ʌ

th

ð

e

ə

r

r

(mama)

mamă

a child's female parent

father

substantiv

/fɑ:.ðər/ or /faa.dhēr/

f

f

a

ɑ:

th

ð

e

ə

r

r

(părinte)

tată

a child's male parent

grandmother

substantiv

/grænd.mʌ.ðər/ or /grānd.ma.dhēr/

g

g

r

r

a

æ

n

n

d

m

m

o

ʌ

th

ð

e

ə

r

r

(mătușa)

bunica

the woman who is our mom or dad's mother

grandfather

substantiv

/grænd.fɑ:.ðər/ or /grānd.faa.dhēr/

g

g

r

r

a

æ

n

n

d

f

f

a

ɑ:

th

ð

e

ə

r

r

N/A

the man who is our mom's or dad's father

niece

substantiv

/ni:s/ or /nis/

n

n

ie

i:

c

s

e

(nepoțică)

nepoată

our sister or brother's daughter, or the daughter of our husband or wife's siblings

nephew

substantiv

/nɛf.u/ or /nef.oo/

n

n

e

ɛ

ph

f

e

w

u

(nepoțel)

nepot

our sister or brother's son, or the son of our husband or wife's siblings

sister-in-law

substantiv

/ˈsɪstɚ ɪn ˌlɔ/

(cumnată)

soră prin alianță

the person who is the sister of one's spouse

aunt

substantiv

/ænt/ or /ānt/

au

æ

n

n

t

t

( mătușă (soția fratelui sau surorii))

mătușă

the sister of our mother or father or their sibling's wife

uncle

substantiv

/ʌn.kəl/ or /an.kēl/

u

ʌ

n

n

c

k

ə

l

l

e

(băiat de neam)

unchi

the brother of our father or mother or their sibling's husband

husband

substantiv

/hʌz.bənd/ or /haz.bēnd/

h

h

u

ʌ

s

z

b

b

a

ə

n

n

d

d

(căsătorit)

soț

the man you are officially married to

wife

substantiv

/waɪf/ or /vaif/

w

w

i

aɪ

f

f

e

(nevastă)

soție

the lady you are officially married to

brother

substantiv

/brʌ.ðər/ or /bra.dhēr/

b

b

r

r

o

ʌ

th

ð

e

ə

r

r

(băiat)

frate

a man who shares a mother and father with us

sister

substantiv

/sɪs.tər/ or /sis.tēr/

s

s

i

ɪ

s

s

t

t

e

ə

r

r

(soră de sânge)

soră

a lady who shares a mother and father with us

relative

substantiv

/rɛ.lə.tɪv/ or /re.lē.tiv/

r

r

e

ɛ

l

l

a

ə

t

t

i

ɪ

v

v

e

(membru de familie)

rude

a family member who is related to us by blood or marriage

surgeon

substantiv

/sɜr.ʤən/ or /sēr.jēn/

s

s

u

ɜ

r

r

g

ʤ

eo

ə

n

n

(medic chirurg)

chirurg

a doctor who performs medical operation

medical

adjectiv

/mɛ.dɪ.kəl/ or /me.di.kēl/

m

m

e

ɛ

d

d

i

ɪ

c

k

a

ə

l

l

(sanitar)

medical

related to medicine, treating illnesses, and health

to aid

verb

/eɪd/ or /eid/

ai

eɪ

d

d

(a sprijini)

a ajuta

to help or support others in doing something

organization

substantiv

/ɔr.gə.nə.zeɪ.ʃən/ or /awr.gē.nē.zei.shēn/

o

ɔ

r

r

g

g

a

ə

n

n

i

ə

z

z

a

eɪ

t

ʃ

io

ə

n

n

(asociație)

organizație

a group of people who work together for a particular reason, such as a business, department, etc.

writer

substantiv

/raɪ.tər/ or /rai.tēr/

w

r

r

i

aɪ

t

t

e

ə

r

r

(autor)

scriitor

someone whose job involves writing articles, books, stories, etc.

to travel

verb

/træ.vəl/ or /trā.vēl/

t

t

r

r

a

æ

v

v

e

ə

l

l

(a se deplasa)

a călători

to go from one location to another, particularly to a far location

magazine

substantiv

/mæ.gə.zi:n/ or /mā.gē.zin/

m

m

a

æ

g

g

a

ə

z

z

i

i:

n

n

e

(magazin)

revistă

a colorful thin book that has news, pictures, and stories about different things like fashion, sports, and animals, usually issued weekly or monthly

to treat

verb

/tri:t/ or /trit/

t

t

r

r

ea

i:

t

t

(a se purta cu)

a trata

to deal with or behave toward someone or something in a particular way

patient

substantiv

/peɪ.ʃənt/ or /pei.shēnt/

p

p

a

eɪ

t

ʃ

ie

ə

n

n

t

t

(pacienta)

pacient

someone who is receiving medical treatment, particularly in a hospital or from a doctor

to miss

verb

/mɪs/ or /mis/

m

m

i

ɪ

ss

s

(a simți lipsa)

a duce dorul

to feel sad because we no longer can see someone or do something

to live

verb

/lɪv/ or /liv/

l

l

i

ɪ

v

v

e

(a trăi)

a locui

to have your home somewhere specific

to work

verb

/wɜrk/ or /vērk/

w

w

o

ɜ

r

r

k

k

(a munci)

a lucra

to do certain physical or mental activities in order to achieve a result or as a part of our job

to study

verb

/stʌ.di/ or /sta.di/

s

s

t

t

u

ʌ

d

d

y

i

(a învăța)

a studia

to spend time to learn about certain subjects by reading books, going to school, etc.

musical instrument

substantiv

/mjˈuːzɪkəl ˈɪnstɹəmənt/

(un instrument muzical)

instrument muzical

an object or device used for producing music, such as a violin or a piano

typical

adjectiv

/tɪ.pə.kəl/ or /ti.pē.kēl/

t

t

y

ɪ

p

p

i

ə

c

k

a

ə

l

l

(specific)

tipic

having or showing the usual qualities of a particular group of people or things

nearly

adverb

/nɪr.li/ or /nir.li/

n

n

ea

ɪ

r

r

l

l

y

i

(aproximativ)

aproape

to a degree that is close to being complete

most

adverb

/moʊst/ or /mooost/

m

m

o

oʊ

s

s

t

t

(cea mai)

cel mai

used to refer to someone or something that possesses the highest degree or amount of a particular quality

many

determinant

/mɛ.ni/ or /me.ni/

m

m

a

ɛ

n

n

y

i

(multe)

mulți

used to indicate a large number of people or things

few

determinant

/fu/ or /foo/

f

f

e

w

u

(puțini)

câțiva

a small unspecified number of people or things

to spend

verb

/spɛnd/ or /spend/

s

s

p

p

e

ɛ

n

n

d

d

(a face cheltuieli)

a cheltui

to use money as a payment for services, goods, etc.

air

substantiv

/ɛr/ or /er/

ai

ɛ

r

r

(atmosferă)

aer

the mixture of gases in the atmosphere that we breathe

beach

substantiv

/bi:ʧ/ or /bich/

b

b

ea

i:

ch

ʧ

(nisipire)

plajă

an area of sand or small stones next to a sea or a lake

summer

substantiv

/sʌ.mər/ or /sa.mēr/

s

s

u

ʌ

mm

m

e

ə

r

r

(sezonul cald)

vară

the season that comes after spring and in most countries summer is the warmest season

course

substantiv

/kɔ:rs/ or /kawrs/

c

k

ou

ɔ:

r

r

s

s

e

(întreținere)

curs

a series of lessons or lectures on a particular subject

often

adverb

/ɔ:f.ən/ or /awf.ēn/

o

ɔ:

f

f

t

e

ə

n

n

(frecvent)

adesea

on many occasions

tired

adjectiv

/taɪərd/ or /taiērd/

t

t

i

aɪə

r

r

e

d

d

(căzut de oboseală)

obosit

needing to sleep or rest because of not having any more energy

boring

adjectiv

/bɔ.rɪng/ or /baw.ring/

b

b

o

ɔ

r

r

i

ɪ

n

n

g

g

(neinteresant)

plictisitor

making us feel tired and unsatisfied because of not being interesting

homework

substantiv

/hoʊm.wɜrk/ or /hooom.vērk/

h

h

o

oʊ

m

m

e

w

w

o

ɜ

r

r

k

k

(temă pentru acasă)

temă

schoolwork that students have to do at home