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preface
2-
quirky
3-
to transcend
4-
ruthless
5-
challenging
6-
satisfying
7-
revenge
8-
pinnacle
9-
structure
10-
cover
11-
bibliography
12-
content
13-
page
14-
glossary
15-
hardback
16-
to imprint
17-
paperback
18-
title page
19-
protagonist
20-
chilling
21-
to abuse
preface
substantiv
uk flag
/ˈpɹɛfəs/
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(introducere)

(introducere)

prefață

an introductory piece written by the author of a book explaining its subject, scope, or aims

example
Exemplu
Click on words
The author’s preface outlines the purpose of the book.
In the preface, she explains her motivation for writing.
What is a "preface"?

A preface is an introductory section at the beginning of a book that provides background information about the work. It is typically written by the author and explains the purpose of the book, its scope, and any relevant context. The preface may also include details about the writing process, the inspiration behind the book, or acknowledgments to those who contributed to its creation. It helps set the stage for the reader and offers insight into the book’s development and intent.

quirky
adjectiv
q
k
u
w
i
ɜ
r
r
k
k
y
i
(excentric)

(excentric)

ciudat

Approving
Informal

having distinctive or peculiar habits, behaviors, or features that are unusual but often appealing

to transcend
verb
t
t
r
r
a
æ
n
n
s
s
c
e
ɛ
n
n
d
d
(a depăși)

(a depăși)

a transcende

to go or be beyond the material or physical aspects of existence, indicating a superior existence or understanding

Informații Gramaticale:

Tranzitiv
ruthless
adjectiv
r
r
u
u
th
θ
l
l
e
ə
ss
s
(cruel)

(cruel)

nemilos

showing no mercy or compassion towards others in pursuit of one's goals

challenging
adjectiv
ch
ʧ
a
æ
ll
l
e
ə
n
n
g
ʤ
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(provocator)

(provocator)

controversat

difficult to accomplish, requiring skill or effort

satisfying
satisfying
adjectiv
s
s
a
æ
t
t
i
ɪ
s
s
f
f
y
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(împlinitor)

(împlinitor)

satisfăcător

fulfilling a want or a requirement, and bringing a feeling of accomplishment or enjoyment

revenge
substantiv
r
r
e
i
v
v
e
ɛ
n
n
g
ʤ
e
(vindicativitate)

(vindicativitate)

răzbunare

the act of seeking punishment against someone who has wronged or hurt one in some way

pinnacle
substantiv
p
p
i
ɪ
nn
n
a
ə
c
k
ə
l
l
e
(vârf)

(vârf)

culminare

a part of something that is considered the most prominent or successful

structure
structure
substantiv
s
s
t
t
r
r
u
ə
c
k
t
ʧ
u
ɜ
r
r
e
(construcție)

(construcție)

structură

anything that is built from several parts, such as a house, bridge, etc.

cover
substantiv
c
k
o
ʌ
v
v
e
ə
r
r
(coperți)

(coperți)

copertă

the protective outer page of a magazine or book

bibliography
substantiv
b
b
i
ɪ
b
b
l
l
io
g
g
r
r
a
ə
ph
f
y
i
(listă de lucrări)

(listă de lucrări)

bibliografie

a list of books and articles used by an author to support or reference their written work

What is a "bibliography"?

A bibliography is a list of sources, such as books, articles, and other materials, that an author has referenced or consulted in the process of writing a book or document. It is usually placed at the end of the work and provides readers with the information needed to locate the original sources. The bibliography helps to credit the work of other authors and researchers, shows the research behind the text, and can guide readers to additional resources on the subject. It is commonly used in academic, non-fiction, and research-based writing.

content
substantiv
c
k
o
ɑ
n
n
t
t
e
ɛ
n
n
t
t
(inclusuri)

(inclusuri)

conținut

(usually plural) the things that are held, included, or contained within something

page
page
substantiv
p
p
a
g
ʤ
e
(foaie)

(foaie)

pagină

one side or both sides of a sheet of paper in a newspaper, magazine, book, etc.

glossary
substantiv
g
g
l
l
o
ɔ
ss
s
a
ɜ
r
r
y
i
(glosar de termeni)

(glosar de termeni)

glosar

a list of technical terms or jargons of a particular field or text, provided in alphabetical order with an explanation for each one

What is a "glossary"?

A glossary is a list of specialized terms and their definitions, typically found at the end of a book or document. It provides explanations for words or phrases that are specific to the subject matter covered in the book. The glossary helps readers understand technical jargon, unfamiliar concepts, or key terms used in the text, making the content more accessible and easier to comprehend.

hardback
hardback
substantiv
h
h
a
ɑ
r
r
d
d
b
b
a
æ
ck
k
(carte cartonată)

(carte cartonată)

carte legată în Specialitate

a book with a cover made from hard material such as cardboard, leather, etc.

to imprint
to imprint
verb
i
ɪ
m
m
p
p
r
r
i
ɪ
n
n
t
t
(a lăsa o amprentă)

(a lăsa o amprentă)

a imprime

to make a lasting mark on a surface or material through pressure or contact

Informații Gramaticale:

Tranzitiv
paperback
paperback
substantiv
p
p
a
p
p
e
ɜ
r
r
b
b
a
æ
ck
k
(carte broșată)

(carte broșată)

carte de tip paperback

a book with a cover that is made of thick paper

What is a "paperback"?

A paperback is a type of book that has a flexible, paper cover and is typically bound using a soft, adhesive binding. It is usually more affordable and lighter than hardcover books, making it convenient for carrying and reading on the go. Paperbacks are often used for a wide range of genres and are produced in various sizes and formats. They are popular for their cost-effectiveness and portability, though they may be less durable compared to hardcover editions.

Informații Gramaticale:

Substantiv Compozit
title page
substantiv
uk flag
/tˈaɪɾəl pˈeɪdʒ/
(pagina de gardă)

(pagina de gardă)

pagina de titlu

the page at the front of a book that the names of the book, its author, and publisher are printed on it

What is a "title page"?

The title page is the first page of a book that displays the book’s title, subtitle if it has one, and often the author’s name. It may also include additional information such as the publisher’s name and the book’s publication date. Serving as the formal introduction to the book, the title page is typically found immediately after the front matter and before the main content, setting the stage for what the reader is about to explore.

Informații Gramaticale:

Substantiv Compozit
protagonist
protagonist
substantiv
p
p
r
r
o
t
t
a
æ
g
g
o
ə
n
n
i
ə
s
s
t
t
(personajul principal)

(personajul principal)

protagonist

the main character in a movie, novel, TV show, etc.

Who is the "protagonist"?

The protagonist is the main character in a story, play, or film who drives the plot forward and faces the central conflict. This character is typically the one the audience or readers are meant to root for or empathize with, and their actions, decisions, and growth are central to the narrative. The protagonist often has clear goals or desires and must overcome various challenges or obstacles throughout the story.

chilling
chilling
adjectiv
ch
ʧ
i
ɪ
ll
l
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(cutremurător)

(cutremurător)

înfricoșător

causing an intense feeling of fear or unease

to abuse
to abuse
verb
a
ə
b
b
u
ju
s
z
e
(a maltrata)

(a maltrata)

a abuza

to cruelly or violently treat a person or an animal, especially regularly or repeatedly

Informații Gramaticale:

Tranzitiv

Felicitări! !

Ați învățat 21 cuvinte din Insight Upper-Intermediate - Unit 5 - 5D. Pentru a îmbunătăți învățarea și revizuirea vocabularului, începeți să exersați.

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