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Unitatea 3 - Referință

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1-
place
2-
town
3-
bank
4-
bus stop
5-
cafe
6-
car park
7-
cashpoint
8-
chemist's
9-
cinema
10-
clothes shop
11-
deli
12-
park
13-
petrol station
14-
restaurant
15-
shoe shop
16-
train station
17-
supermarket
18-
snack
19-
drink
20-
cheese
21-
chicken
22-
prawn
23-
roll
24-
salad
25-
sandwich
26-
coffee
27-
orange juice
28-
chocolate cake
29-
piece
30-
milk
31-
sparkling water
32-
tea
33-
bad
34-
good
35-
expensive
36-
cheap
37-
hot
38-
cold
39-
old
40-
new
41-
open
42-
closed
43-
slow
44-
fast
45-
small
46-
big
47-
fresh
48-
free
49-
nice
50-
price
51-
dollar
52-
cent
53-
euro
54-
pound
55-
this
56-
that
place
place
substantiv
p
p
l
l
a
c
s
e
Spelling
Închide
Conectare
(spațiu)

(spațiu)

loc

the part of space where someone or something is or they should be

example
Exemplu
Click on words
I want to find a new place to eat dinner tonight.
I'm excited to explore new places on my vacation.
town
town
substantiv
t
t
o
a
w
ʊ
n
n
(localitate)

(localitate)

orașel

an area with human population that is smaller than a city and larger than a village

bank
bank
substantiv
b
b
a
æ
n
n
k
k
(instituție financiară)

(instituție financiară)

bancă

a financial institution that keeps and lends money and provides other financial services

bus stop
bus stop
substantiv
uk flag
/bˈʌs stˈɑːp/
(opriște de autobuz)

(opriște de autobuz)

stație de autobuz

a place at the side of a road that is usually marked with a sign, where buses regularly stop for passengers

What is a "bus stop"?

A bus stop is a specific location where a bus regularly stops to pick up or drop off passengers. It is usually marked by a sign, and sometimes includes a bench or shelter for waiting. Bus stops are placed along bus routes at regular intervals, making it easy for people to get on or off the bus. They can be found in both busy and quieter areas, and they serve as key points in the public transportation network for people to catch their bus or reach their destination.

Informații Gramaticale:

Substantiv Compozit
cafe
cafe
substantiv
c
k
a
æ
f
f
e
(cafenea)

(cafenea)

cafea

a small restaurant that sells drinks and meals

What is a "café"?

A café is a cozy spot, often decorated with comfortable seating and warm lighting, where people can enjoy freshly brewed coffee, aromatic teas, and delicious pastries. The vibe is typically relaxed, inviting visitors to spend time drinking their favorite beverages while enjoying the company of friends or while reading a good book. Whether it is a bustling urban café or a charming neighborhood hangout, these establishments are cherished for their welcoming vibe and the simple pleasure of enjoying a leisurely moment in the middle of the daily hustle and bustle.

car park
car park
substantiv
uk flag
/kˈɑːɹ pˈɑːɹk/
(parcare)

(parcare)

parcaj

an area where people can leave their cars or other vehicles for a period of time

Informații Gramaticale:

Substantiv Compozit
cashpoint
substantiv
c
k
a
æ
sh
ʃ
p
p
oi
ɔɪ
n
n
t
t
(distribuitor de numerar)

(distribuitor de numerar)

ATM

a machine, usually located outside a bank or in a public place, where customers can withdraw cash using a bank card or credit card

chemist's
chemist's
substantiv
uk flag
/kˈɛmɪsts/
(apoteca)

(apoteca)

farmacie

a place where one can buy medicines, cosmetic products, and toiletries

cinema
cinema
substantiv
c
s
i
ɪ
n
n
e
ə
m
m
a
ə
(film)

(film)

cinematograf

a building where films are shown

clothes shop
clothes shop
substantiv
uk flag
/klˈoʊðz ʃˈɑːp/
(butic de îmbrăcăminte)

(butic de îmbrăcăminte)

magazin de haine

a store that sells clothing items, such as shirts, pants, dresses, and jackets, for people to wear

Informații Gramaticale:

Substantiv Compozit
deli
deli
substantiv
d
d
e
ɛ
l
l
i
i
(magazin de delicatese)

(magazin de delicatese)

delicatese

a store that sells cheese, cooked meat, and foreign food

park
park
substantiv
p
p
a
ɑ:
r
r
k
k
(grădină publică)

(grădină publică)

parc

a large public place in a town or a city that has grass and trees and people go to for walking, playing, and relaxing

petrol station
petrol station
substantiv
uk flag
/pˈɛtɹəl stˈeɪʃən/
(benzinărie)

(benzinărie)

stație de alimentare

a facility where vehicles can refuel with gasoline, diesel fuel, or other alternative fuels

restaurant
restaurant
substantiv
r
r
e
ɛ
s
s
t
t
au
ə
r
r
a
ɑ:
n
n
t
t
(loc de mese)

(loc de mese)

restaurant

a place where we pay to sit and eat a meal

shoe shop
shoe shop
substantiv
uk flag
/ʃˈuː ʃˈɑːp/
(încălțăminte)

(încălțăminte)

magazin de încălțăminte

a store that sells shoes of various styles and sizes to customers

Informații Gramaticale:

Substantiv Compozit
train station
train station
substantiv
uk flag
/ˈtreɪn ˈsteɪʃən/
(stație de tren)

(stație de tren)

gară

a place where trains regularly stop for passengers to get on and off

What is a "train station"?

A train station is a location where trains stop to pick up and drop off passengers or goods. It typically includes platforms where people wait for trains, along with facilities like ticket counters, waiting rooms, and sometimes shops or restaurants. Train stations can vary in size from small local stops to large, busy centers that serve long-distance or multiple train lines. They are essential for organizing and managing rail transport, providing passengers with a safe and convenient place to board, get off, or transfer to other trains.

Informații Gramaticale:

Substantiv Compozit
supermarket
supermarket
substantiv
s
s
u
u:
p
p
e
ə
r
r
m
m
a
ɑ:
r
r
k
k
e
ɪ
t
t
(magazin de desfacere)

(magazin de desfacere)

supermarket

a large store that we can go to and buy food, drinks and other things from

Informații Gramaticale:

Substantiv Compozit
snack
snack
substantiv
s
s
n
n
a
æ
ck
k
(snack)

(snack)

gustare

a small meal that is usually eaten between the main meals or when there is not much time for cooking

What is a "snack"?

A snack is a small portion of food eaten between meals, typically to satisfy hunger or cravings. Snacks are often quick and easy to prepare or grab on the go and can vary widely in type and size. Common snacks include fruits, nuts, crackers, chips, granola bars, yogurt, or small sandwiches. They provide a quick energy boost and help people feel full until their next meal. Snacking can be enjoyed at any time of day and can be a healthy part of a balanced diet when chosen wisely.

drink
drink
substantiv
d
d
r
r
i
ɪ
n
n
k
k
( lichid)

( lichid)

băutură

any liquid that we can drink

cheese
cheese
substantiv
ch
ʧ
ee
i:
s
z
e
(caș)

(caș)

brânză

a soft or hard food made from milk that is usually yellow or white in color

What is "cheese"?

Cheese is a delicious food made from the curdled or coagulated milk of cows, goats, sheep, or other mammals. It comes in various textures, flavors, and forms, ranging from soft and creamy to hard and crumbly. Cheese can be enjoyed on its own, melted into dishes, or used as a topping or ingredient in a wide variety of recipes, including sandwiches, pasta dishes, and salads. It is a rich source of protein, calcium, and other essential nutrients, making it a popular and versatile food choice worldwide.

chicken
chicken
substantiv
ch
ʧ
i
ɪ
ck
k
e
ə
n
n
(pui (la plural)

(pui (la plural)

carne de pui

the flesh of a chicken that we use as food

What is "chicken"?

Chicken is the meat obtained from chickens, commonly consumed worldwide and valued for its versatility and mild flavor. Chicken meat comes in various cuts, including breasts, thighs, wings, and drumsticks, each offering different textures and flavors. It is known for its lean profile and high protein content, as well as its adaptability to different cooking methods such as grilling, roasting, frying, and braising. Chicken is often praised for its ease of preparation and ability to absorb flavors from marinades, spices, and sauces.

prawn
prawn
substantiv
p
p
r
r
a
ɔ
w
n
n
(caracatiță)

(caracatiță)

crevete

a marine crustacean with a compressed abdomen that is cooked as food

What is a "prawn"?

A prawn is a type of shellfish that belongs to the larger family of crustaceans, which also includes shrimp and lobsters. They have a distinctive appearance, with a slender body, a segmented exoskeleton, and a curved tail. Prawns are known for their versatility and are popular in various cuisines worldwide. Prawns can be found in both freshwater and saltwater environments, depending on the species. They are known to inhabit rivers, lakes, estuaries, and coastal areas. Prawns are highly adaptable and can adjust to a wide range of water conditions, making them prevalent in different regions across the globe.

roll
roll
substantiv
r
r
o
ll
l
(franc)

(franc)

pâinică

a loaf of bread that is small and made for one person

What is "roll"?

A bread roll, also known as a dinner roll, is a small, round-shaped bread that is commonly served as a side dish or used to make sandwiches. The dough for bread rolls is typically made from flour, water, yeast, salt, and sometimes sugar or milk. After the dough is mixed and allowed to rise, it is portioned into small balls and baked until golden brown. Bread rolls can be baked with various toppings such as sesame seeds, poppy seeds, or garlic butter, and can be made with different types of flour for different textures and flavors. They are often served warm and can be enjoyed plain or with butter or jam. Bread rolls are a popular addition to holiday meals, buffets, and other large gatherings, and are a versatile bread that can be enjoyed in many different ways.

Informații Gramaticale:

salad
salad
substantiv
s
s
a
æ
l
l
a
ə
d
d
(salată verde)

(salată verde)

salată

a mixture of usually raw vegetables, like lettuce, tomato, and cucumber, with a type of sauce and sometimes meat

sandwich
sandwich
substantiv
s
s
a
æ
n
n
d
d
w
w
i
ɪ
ch
ʧ
(sandviș)

(sandviș)

sandwich

two pieces of bread with cheese, meat, etc. between them

coffee
coffee
substantiv
c
k
o
ɑ:
ff
f
ee
i
(cafea preparată)

(cafea preparată)

cafea

a drink made by mixing hot water with crushed coffee beans, which is usually brown

What is "coffee"?

Coffee is a popular beverage that is made from roasted coffee beans, which are derived from the berries of the Coffea plant. It is enjoyed by millions of people around the world for its rich flavor, stimulating effects, and cultural significance. Coffee can be brewed in a variety of ways, including drip coffee, espresso, French press, and pour-over, and can be served hot or cold. It contains caffeine, which is a stimulant that can help improve mood, increase alertness, and enhance cognitive performance. Coffee also has a complex and nuanced flavor profile, with notes of chocolate, caramel, fruit, and nuts, depending on the roast and brewing method. It is often enjoyed as a morning pick-me-up, a midday treat, or an after-dinner digestif.

orange juice
orange juice
substantiv
uk flag
/ˈɔːɹɪndʒ dʒˈuːs/
(nectar de portocale)

(nectar de portocale)

suc de portocale

a liquid beverage made from the extraction of juice from oranges, often consumed as a refreshing drink

Informații Gramaticale:

Substantiv Compozit
chocolate cake
chocolate cake
substantiv
uk flag
/tʃˈɑːklət kˈeɪk/
(prăjitură de ciocolată)

(prăjitură de ciocolată)

tort de ciocolată

a sweet dessert made from flour, sugar, eggs, cocoa powder, and other ingredients, typically served in slices

What is "chocolate cake"?

Chocolate cake is a type of dessert that is beloved by chocolate lovers all around the world. It is made from a mixture of flour, sugar, eggs, butter or oil, and of course, cocoa powder, which gives the cake its rich and indulgent chocolate flavor. Chocolate cake can be made in a variety of shapes and sizes, such as layer cakes, sheet cakes, or cupcakes. The cake can be filled with a variety of fillings, such as frosting, ganache, or whipped cream, to add a creamy and sweet finish to the cake. Chocolate cake is often served as a dessert, and is a favorite among both children and adults. It can be found in bakeries, coffee shops, and supermarkets, and is a delicious and indulgent treat that is perfect for any occasion.

Informații Gramaticale:

Substantiv Compozit
piece
piece
substantiv
p
p
ie
i
c
s
e
(franție)

(franție)

bucată

a part of an object, broken or cut from a larger one

milk
milk
substantiv
m
m
i
ɪ
l
l
k
k
(laptel)

(laptel)

lapte

the white liquid we get from cows, sheep, or goats that we drink and use for making cheese, butter, etc.

What is "milk"?

Milk is a white liquid produced by the mammary glands of mammals. The flavor ranges from bland and light in low-fat varieties to richer and slightly nutty in whole or full-fat milk. Milk is mainly composed of water, milk fat and milk proteins, along with carbohydrates, vitamins and minerals. Its primary proteins are casein proteins that help give milk its creamy texture, and whey proteins that provide amino acids. Milk provides calcium and other key nutrients and is an important source of nourishment for young mammals. Due to its versatility and nutritional value, milk has been consumed as a beverage for millennia and remains a staple for many people today.

sparkling water
sparkling water
substantiv
uk flag
/spˈɑːɹklɪŋ wˈɔːɾɚ/
(apă carbogazoasă)

(apă carbogazoasă)

apă minerală

water which is carbonated or fizzy

What is "sparkling water"?

Sparkling water is drinking water that has been infused with carbon dioxide, giving it effervescence and a bubbly texture. Though slightly acidic,sparkling water contains no calories,sugar,caffeine or artificial flavors. It can be naturally carbonated by transporting water through rock formations containing carbon dioxide,or carbonated artificially through mechanical processes that dissolve carbon dioxide into the water under pressure. The effervescence and bubbles from carbonation provide sparkling water with a refreshing crispness and mouthfeel that appeals to many consumers as a low-calorie alternative to sugary beverages. Sparking water is often enhanced with natural fruit flavors to provide variety while still offering the benefits of plain carbonated water.

Informații Gramaticale:

Substantiv Compozit
tea
tea
substantiv
t
t
ea
i:
(infuzie)

(infuzie)

ceai

a drink we make by soaking dried tea leaves in hot water

What is "tea"?

Tea is a beverage that is made from the leaves of the Camellia sinensis plant. It is one of the most widely consumed beverages in the world and is enjoyed in many different cultures and countries. There are many different types of tea, each with its own unique flavor, aroma, and health benefits. Some of the most common types of tea include black tea, green tea, white tea, oolong tea, and herbal tea. Tea is typically brewed by steeping tea leaves in hot water, which allows the flavors and nutrients to infuse into the water. It can be enjoyed plain or with milk, sugar, or honey, depending on personal preference. Tea is often associated with relaxation, health, and well-being, and is a beloved and iconic part of many cultures around the world. It is a versatile and customizable beverage that can be adapted to suit individual tastes and preferences.

bad
bad
adjectiv
b
b
a
æ
d
d
(slab)

(slab)

rău

having a quality that is not satisfying

good
good
good
adjectiv
g
g
oo
ʊ
d
d
(îngrijit)

(îngrijit)

bun

having a quality that is satisfying

bad
expensive
expensive
adjectiv
e
ɪ
x
ks
p
p
e
ɛ
n
n
s
s
i
ɪ
v
v
e
(costisitor)

(costisitor)

scump

having a high price

cheap
cheap
cheap
adjectiv
ch
ʧ
ea
i:
p
p
(la preț mic)

(la preț mic)

ieftin

having a low price

expensive
hot
hot
adjectiv
h
h
o
ɑ:
t
t
(cald)

(cald)

fierbinte

having a higher than normal temperature

cold
cold
cold
adjectiv
c
k
o
l
l
d
d
(frig)

(frig)

rece

having a temperature lower than the human body's average temperature

hot
old
old
adjectiv
o
l
l
d
d
(bătrân)

(bătrân)

vechi

(of a thing) having been used or existing for a long period of time

new
new
new
adjectiv
n
n
e
w
(recent)

(recent)

nou

recently invented, made, etc.

old
open
open
adjectiv
o
p
p
e
ə
n
n
(liber)

(liber)

deschis

letting people or things pass through

shut
closed
closed
adjectiv
c
k
l
l
o
s
z
e
d
d
(închis temporar)

(închis temporar)

închis

(of business, public building, etc.) not open for people to buy something from or visit, often temporarily

slow
slow
adjectiv
s
s
l
l
o
w
(încet)

(încet)

lent

moving, happening, or being done at a speed that is low

fast
fast
fast
adjectiv
f
f
a
æ
s
s
t
t
(repede)

(repede)

îndelungat

having a high speed when doing something, especially moving

slow
small
small
adjectiv
s
s
m
m
a
ɔ
ll
l
(mărunt)

(mărunt)

mic

below average in physical size

large
big
big
adjectiv
b
b
i
ɪ
g
g
(încăpător)

(încăpător)

mare

above average in size or extent

small
fresh
fresh
adjectiv
f
f
r
r
e
ɛ
sh
ʃ
(proaspătă)

(proaspătă)

frescă

(of food) recently harvested, caught, or made

preserved
free
free
adjectiv
f
f
r
r
ee
i:
(liber)

(liber)

gratuit

not requiring payment

nice
nice
adjectiv
n
n
i
c
s
e
(frumos)

(frumos)

plăcut

providing pleasure and enjoyment

nasty
price
price
substantiv
p
p
r
r
i
c
s
e
(cost)

(cost)

preț

the amount of money required for buying something

dollar
dollar
substantiv
d
d
o
ɑ
ll
l
a
ə
r
r
(bancnota de un dolar)

(bancnota de un dolar)

dolar

the unit of money in the US, Canada, Australia and several other countries, equal to 100 cents

cent
cent
substantiv
c
s
e
ɛ
n
n
t
t
(cent)

(cent)

sărmă

a unit of money in some countries, equal to one hundredth of a dollar or euro

euro
euro
substantiv
eu
r
r
o
(euros)

(euros)

euro

the money that most countries in Europe use

pound
pound
substantiv
p
p
o
a
u
ʊ
n
n
d
d
(libră sterlină)

(libră sterlină)

libră

the currency of the UK and some other countries that is equal to 100 pence

this
this
determinant
th
ð
i
ɪ
s
s
( acest)

( acest)

această

used to refer to an object or person that is physically close to us

that
that
determinant
th
ð
a
æ
t
t
N/A

N/A

used to refer to the more distant of two people or things near the speaker

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