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Unitatea 5 - Referință

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Ieșire
1-
adolescent
2-
adult
3-
baby
4-
child
5-
middle-aged
6-
old
7-
elderly
8-
retired
9-
teenager
10-
toddler
11-
to earn
12-
salary
13-
engaged
14-
married
15-
to graduate
16-
to look after
17-
grandchild
18-
to retire
19-
to catch up
20-
to fall out
21-
to get on
22-
to go out
23-
to lose touch
24-
to split up
25-
active
26-
physical exercise
27-
junk food
28-
positively
29-
to worry
30-
makeup
31-
to be in touch
adolescent
adolescent
substantiv
uk flag
/ˌædəˈlɛsənt/
Spelling
Închide
Conectare
(tânăr)

(tânăr)

adolescent

a young person who is in the process of becoming an adult

example
Exemplu
Click on words
The adolescent struggled to fit in with their peers.
Many adolescents face pressure to perform well academically.
adult
adult
substantiv
uk flag
/əˈdʌlt/, /ˈædʌlt/
(persoană adultă)

(persoană adultă)

adult

a fully grown man or woman

juvenile
baby
baby
substantiv
uk flag
/ˈbeɪbi/
N/A

N/A

a very young child

child
child
substantiv
uk flag
/tʃaɪld/
(minor)

(minor)

copil

a young person who has not reached puberty or adulthood yet

Informații Gramaticale:

Formă de plural
children
middle-aged
middle-aged
adjectiv
uk flag
/ˈmɪdəˌɫeɪɡd/
(în vârstă medie)

(în vârstă medie)

de vârstă mijlocie

(of a person) approximately between 45 to 65 years old, typically indicating a stage of life between young adulthood and old age

old
old
adjectiv
uk flag
/oʊld/
( bătrân)

( bătrân)

vârstnic

living in the later stages of life

young
elderly
elderly
substantiv
uk flag
/ˈɛldɚli/
(vârstnici)

(vârstnici)

persoane în vârstă

people of old age

young
retired
retired
adjectiv
uk flag
/ɹiˈtaɪɝd/, /ɹiˈtaɪɹd/, /ɹɪˈtaɪɹd/
(întreprins)

(întreprins)

pensionat

no longer working, typically because of old age

teenager
teenager
substantiv
uk flag
/ˈtiˌneɪdʒɝ/
(tânăr)

(tânăr)

adolescent

a person aged between 13 and 19 years

toddler
toddler
substantiv
uk flag
/ˈtɑdlɚ/
(micuț)

(micuț)

tânăr copil

a young child who is starting to learn how to walk

to earn
to earn
verb
uk flag
/ˈɝn/
(a încasare)

(a încasare)

a câștiga

to get money for the job that we do or services that we provide

Informații Gramaticale:

Tranzitiv
salary
salary
substantiv
uk flag
/ˈsæɫɝi/
(remunerație)

(remunerație)

salariu

an amount of money we receive for doing our job, usually monthly

engaged
engaged
adjectiv
uk flag
/ɪnˈɡeɪʤd/
(logodit)

(logodit)

învăluit

having formally agreed to marry someone

married
married
adjectiv
uk flag
/ˈmæˌrid/
(căsătorită)

(căsătorită)

căsătorit

having a wife or husband

unmarried
to graduate
to graduate
verb
uk flag
/ˈɡrædʒuˌeɪt/
(a termina)

(a termina)

a absolvi

to finish a university, college, etc. study course successfully and receive a diploma or degree

Informații Gramaticale:

Intranzitiv
to look after
to look after
verb
uk flag
/lˈʊk ˈæftɚ/
(a se ocupa de)

(a se ocupa de)

a avea grijă de

to take care of someone or something and attend to their needs, well-being, or safety

Informații Gramaticale:

Tranzitiv
Statut Phrasal
inseparable
verbul frazei
look
particulă a frazei
after
grandchild
grandchild
substantiv
uk flag
/ˈɡrænˌtʃaɪld/
(nepoată)

(nepoată)

nepot

your daughter or son's child

to retire
to retire
verb
uk flag
/rɪˈtaɪɚ/
(a ieși la pensie)

(a ieși la pensie)

a se pensiona

to leave your job and stop working, usually on reaching a certain age

Informații Gramaticale:

Intranzitiv
to catch up
to catch up
verb
uk flag
/kˈætʃ ˈʌp/
(a se pune la curent)

(a se pune la curent)

a recupera informații

to exchange information or knowledge that was missed or overlooked

Informații Gramaticale:

Intranzitiv
Statut Phrasal
separable
verbul frazei
catch
particulă a frazei
up
to fall out
to fall out
verb
uk flag
/fˈɔːl ˈaʊt/
(a se înstrăina)

(a se înstrăina)

a se certa

to no longer be friends with someone as a result of an argument

Informații Gramaticale:

Intranzitiv
Statut Phrasal
inseparable
verbul frazei
fall
particulă a frazei
out
to get on
to get on
verb
uk flag
/ɡɛt ˈɑn/
(a avea o relație bună)

(a avea o relație bună)

a se înțelege bine

to have a good, friendly, or smooth relationship with a person, group, or animal

Informații Gramaticale:

Intranzitiv
Statut Phrasal
inseparable
verbul frazei
get
particulă a frazei
on
to go out
to go out
verb
uk flag
/ɡoʊ ˈaʊt/
(a ieși afară)

(a ieși afară)

a ieși

to leave the house and attend a specific social event to enjoy your time

Informații Gramaticale:

Intranzitiv
Statut Phrasal
inseparable
verbul frazei
go
particulă a frazei
out
to lose touch
frază
uk flag
/lˈuːz wˈʌnz tˈʌtʃ/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

to be no longer in contact with a friend or acquaintance

What is the origin of the idiom "lose touch" and when to use it?

The idiom "lose touch" has its origin in the literal sense of losing physical contact or connection with someone or something. Over time, it has evolved into a figurative expression, signifying the loss of communication or contact with a person, group, or a specific situation. This idiom can be traced back to the idea that when people or objects physically move apart, they are no longer in direct contact or close proximity, which is now used metaphorically to describe a lack of ongoing interaction or connection.

to split up
to split up
verb
uk flag
/splˈɪt ˈʌp/
(a se separa)

(a se separa)

a se despărți

to end a romantic relationship or marriage

Informații Gramaticale:

Intranzitiv
Statut Phrasal
inseparable
verbul frazei
split
particulă a frazei
up
active
active
adjectiv
uk flag
/ˈæktɪv/
(dinamic)

(dinamic)

activ

(of a person) doing many things with a lot of energy

inactive
physical exercise
physical exercise
substantiv
uk flag
/fˈɪzɪkəl ˈɛksɚsˌaɪz/
(activitate fizică)

(activitate fizică)

exercițiu fizic

any physical activity that is performed with the goal of improving or maintaining one's physical fitness, health, and overall well-being

Informații Gramaticale:

Substantiv Compozit
junk food
junk food
substantiv
uk flag
/ˈdʒʌŋk fuːd/
(alimente de tip junk)

(alimente de tip junk)

mâncare nesănătoasă

unhealthy food, containing a lot of fat, sugar, etc.

What is "junk food"?

Junk food refers to food items that are typically high in calories, sugar, salt, and unhealthy fats, but low in nutritional value. These foods are often highly processed and include items such as candy, chips, soda, fast food, and certain baked goods like cookies and doughnuts. Junk food is popular for its convenience, taste, and affordability, but regular consumption can lead to health issues such as obesity, heart disease, diabetes, and other chronic conditions.

Informații Gramaticale:

Substantiv Compozit
positively
adverb
uk flag
/ˈpɑzətɪvɫi/
(în mod optimist)

(în mod optimist)

în mod pozitiv

in a way that shows a good or optimistic attitude, expressing approval, joy, or support

Informații Gramaticale:

Adverb de Mod
to worry
to worry
verb
uk flag
/ˈwɝi/
(a-și face griji)

(a-și face griji)

a se îngrijora

to feel upset and nervous because we think about bad things that might happen to us or our problems

Informații Gramaticale:

Intranzitiv
makeup
makeup
substantiv
uk flag
/ˈmeɪˌkəp/
(cosmetică)

(cosmetică)

machiaj

any type of substance that one uses to add more color or definition to one's face in order to alter or enhance one's appearance

to be in touch
frază
uk flag
/biː ɔːɹ ɡɛt ɔːɹ stˈeɪ ɪn tˈʌtʃ/
N/A

N/A

to be in contact with someone, particularly by seeing or writing to them regularly

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Ați învățat 31 cuvinte din Total English Pre-Intermediate - Unit 5 - Reference. Pentru a îmbunătăți învățarea și revizuirea vocabularului, începeți să exersați.

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