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Unitatea 5 - Referință - Partea 1

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Ieșire
1-
to come into
2-
to haggle
3-
stock market
4-
income
5-
rise
6-
priceless
7-
commission
8-
bankrupt
9-
to make a living
10-
to recruit
11-
profit sharing
12-
hands-on
13-
start-up
14-
fringe benefit
15-
publicity
16-
to break even
17-
to bail out
18-
philanthropy
19-
philanthropist
20-
charity
21-
interest
22-
to invite
23-
to dedicate
24-
donation
25-
welfare
26-
to amass
27-
fortune
28-
satisfaction
29-
recognition
30-
perk
to come into
to come into
verb
uk flag
/kˈʌm ˌɪntʊ/
Spelling
Închide
Conectare
(a veni în posesia)

(a veni în posesia)

a moşteni

to receive money or assets from someone who has passed away, typically through a will or legal inheritance

example
Exemplu
Click on words
She came into a large sum of money when her grandfather passed away.
After his parents' death, he came into ownership of the family estate.

Informații Gramaticale:

Statut Phrasal
inseparable
verbul frazei
come
particulă a frazei
into
to haggle
to haggle
verb
h
h
a
æ
gg
g
ə
l
l
e
(a te tocmi)

(a te tocmi)

a negocia

to negotiate, typically over the price of goods or services

Informații Gramaticale:

Intranzitiv
stock market
substantiv
uk flag
/stˈɑːk mˈɑːɹkɪt/
(bursa de valori)

(bursa de valori)

piața de acțiuni

the business of trading and exchanging shares of different companies

Informații Gramaticale:

Substantiv Compozit
income
income
substantiv
i
ɪ
n
n
c
k
o
ə
m
m
e
(încărcare)

(încărcare)

venit

the money that is regularly earned from a job or through an investment

outgo
rise
rise
substantiv
r
r
i
s
z
e
(majorare de salariu)

(majorare de salariu)

creștere salarială

an increase in the amount of salary or wages that an employee receives

priceless
priceless
adjectiv
p
p
r
r
i
c
s
e
l
l
e
ə
ss
s
(de neprețuit)

(de neprețuit)

neprețuit

having great value or importance

commission
substantiv
c
k
o
ə
mm
m
i
ɪ
ss
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(provizion)

(provizion)

comision

a sum of money paid to someone based on the value or quantity of goods they sell

bankrupt
adjectiv
b
b
a
æ
n
n
k
k
r
r
u
ə
p
p
t
t
(în faliment)

(în faliment)

falimentar

(of organizations or people) legally declared as unable to pay their debts to creditors

to [make] a living
to make a living
frază
uk flag
/mˌeɪk ɐ lˈɪvɪŋ/
N/A

N/A

Collocation

to earn an amount of money that enables one to support oneself and pay for one's needs

to recruit
to recruit
verb
r
r
e
ə
c
k
r
r
ui
u
t
t
(a angaja)

(a angaja)

a recruta

to employ people for a company, etc.

Informații Gramaticale:

Tranzitiv
profit sharing
substantiv
uk flag
/pɹˈɑːfɪt ʃˈɛɹɹɪŋ/
(partajarea profitului)

(partajarea profitului)

distribuție a profitului

a business arrangement in which a company distributes a portion of its profits to its employees or other stakeholders

hands-on
adjectiv
uk flag
/ˌhænˈzɔn/
(direct)

(direct)

practic

involving direct participation or intervention in a task or activity, rather than simply observing or delegating it to others

start-up
substantiv
uk flag
/ˈstɑɹˌtəp/
(start-up)

(start-up)

întreprindere la început de drum

a business or company that has just begun operation

fringe benefit
substantiv
uk flag
/fɹˈɪndʒ bˈɛnɪfˌɪt/
(compensație suplimentară)

(compensație suplimentară)

beneficiu colateral

an extra compensation or perk that an employer provides to employees in addition to their salary or wages

Informații Gramaticale:

Substantiv Compozit
publicity
substantiv
p
p
u
ə
b
b
l
l
i
ɪ
c
s
i
ə
t
t
y
i
(promovare)

(promovare)

publicitate

actions or information that are meant to gain the support or attention of the public

What is "publicity"?

Publicity refers to the efforts and activities undertaken to generate public attention and awareness for a person, organization, product, or event. It involves using various media channels, such as newspapers, magazines, television, radio, and online platforms, to spread information and create a positive image. Publicity aims to build reputation, attract interest, and increase visibility, often through press releases, media appearances, promotional events, and other strategic communications. The goal is to influence public perception and foster engagement with the target audience.

to [break] even
to break even
frază
uk flag
/bɹˈeɪk ˈiːvən/
N/A

N/A

Idiom

(of a business) to reach a point that yields no success due to the profit being almost as equal as the costs

profit
What is the origin of the idiom "break even" and when to use it?

The idiom "break even" may be related to the idea of a balance point, where all inputs and outputs are equal. The phrase has been in use in English since at least the mid-20th century, and it is often applied to situations where a business or project is just able to cover its costs, but not generate any additional income or profit. In general, the phrase is used to describe a situation where the outcome is neither positive nor negative, but rather neutral or balanced.

to bail out
verb
uk flag
/bˈeɪl ˈaʊt/
(a salva)

(a salva)

a ajuta

to save someone or something from a difficult financial situation

Informații Gramaticale:

Statut Phrasal
separable
verbul frazei
bail
particulă a frazei
out
philanthropy
substantiv
ph
f
i
ɪ
l
l
a
æ
n
n
th
θ
r
r
o
ə
p
p
y
i
(caritate)

(caritate)

filantropie

the activity of helping people, particularly financially

philanthropist
substantiv
ph
f
i
ə
l
l
a
æ
n
n
th
θ
r
r
o
ə
p
p
i
ə
s
s
t
t
(filantropist)

(filantropist)

filantrop

a wealthy person, often a celibrity, who donates money and puts time and effort in order to help make life better for other people

charity
charity
substantiv
ch
ʧ
a
ɛ
r
r
i
ɪ
t
t
y
i
(organizație de binefacere)

(organizație de binefacere)

caritate

an organization that helps those in need by giving them money, food, etc.

interest
substantiv
i
ɪ
n
n
t
t
e
r
r
e
ə
s
s
t
t
(interes)

(interes)

dobândă

the cost of borrowing money, usually expressed as a percentage of the amount borrowed

to invite
to invite
verb
i
ɪ
n
n
v
v
i
t
t
e
(a chema)

(a chema)

a invita

to make a formal or friendly request to someone to come somewhere or join something

Informații Gramaticale:

Tranzitiv
to dedicate
to dedicate
verb
d
d
e
ɛ
d
d
i
ə
c
k
a
t
t
e
(a consacra)

(a consacra)

a dedica

to give all or most of one's time, effort, or resources to a particular activity, cause, or person

Informații Gramaticale:

Tranzitiv
donation
donation
substantiv
d
d
o
n
n
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(contribuție)

(contribuție)

donatie

something that is voluntarily given to someone or an organization to help them, such as money, food, etc.

welfare
substantiv
w
w
e
ɛ
l
l
f
f
a
ɛ
r
r
e
(ajutoare sociale)

(ajutoare sociale)

asistență socială

a financial aid provided by the government for people who are sick, unemployed, etc.

to amass
to amass
verb
a
ə
m
m
a
æ
ss
s
(a aduna)

(a aduna)

a acumula

to gather a large amount of money, knowledge, etc. gradually

Informații Gramaticale:

Tranzitiv
fortune
fortune
substantiv
f
f
o
ɔ
r
r
t
ʧ
u
ə
n
n
e
(o avere considerabilă)

(o avere considerabilă)

o avere

a very large sum of money

satisfaction
satisfaction
substantiv
s
s
a
æ
t
t
i
ə
s
s
f
f
a
æ
c
k
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(mulțumire)

(mulțumire)

satisfacție

a feeling of pleasure that one experiences after doing or achieving what one really desired

dissatisfaction
recognition
substantiv
uk flag
/ˌɹɛkəɡˈnɪʃən/, /ˌɹɛkɪɡˈnɪʃən/
(recunoaștere)

(recunoaștere)

reconnaștere

the act of accepting that something exists, is true or legal

perk
substantiv
p
p
e
ɜ
r
r
k
k
N/A

N/A

an extra benefit that one receives in addition to one's salary due to one's job

Felicitări! !

Ați învățat 30 cuvinte din Total English Advanced - Unit 5 - Reference - Part 1. Pentru a îmbunătăți învățarea și revizuirea vocabularului, începeți să exersați.

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