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Unitatea 3 - Referință - Partea 2

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Ieșire
1-
picturesque
2-
ugly
3-
modern
4-
traditional
5-
enormous
6-
tiny
7-
friendly
8-
unwelcoming
9-
touristy
10-
unspoiled
11-
air conditioning
12-
bunk bed
13-
central heating
14-
computer screen
15-
DVD player
16-
mobile phone
17-
sofa bed
18-
swimming pool
19-
washing machine
20-
adaptable
21-
climate
22-
flooding
23-
fuel
24-
household
25-
waste
26-
insulated
27-
recycling
28-
self-sufficient
29-
sound wave
picturesque
picturesque
adjectiv
p
p
i
ɪ
c
k
t
ʧ
u
ɜ
r
r
e
ə
s
s
q
k
u
e
Spelling
Închide
Conectare
(pitoresc)

(pitoresc)

pitorească

(particularly of a building or place) having a pleasant and charming appearance, often resembling a picture or painting

example
Exemplu
Click on words
The picturesque countryside was dotted with rolling hills and winding rivers.
The picturesque village nestled in the valley was like something from a storybook.
ugly
ugly
adjectiv
u
ʌ
g
g
l
l
y
i
(neplăcut)

(neplăcut)

urât

Offensive

not pleasant to the mind or senses

beautiful
modern
adjectiv
m
m
o
ɑ
d
d
e
ə
r
r
n
n
(contemporan)

(contemporan)

modern

(of a style in architecture, music, art, etc.) recently formed and different from traditional styles and forms

traditional
traditional
adjectiv
t
t
r
r
a
ə
d
d
i
ɪ
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
a
ə
l
l
(clasic)

(clasic)

tradițional

belonging to or following the methods or thoughts that are old as opposed to new or different ones

nontraditional
enormous
enormous
adjectiv
e
i
n
n
o
ɔ
r
r
m
m
ou
ə
s
s
(uriaș)

(uriaș)

enorm

extremely large in physical dimensions

tiny
tiny
adjectiv
t
t
i
n
n
y
i
(minuț)

(minuț)

microscopic

extremely small

friendly
friendly
adjectiv
f
f
r
r
ie
ɛ
n
n
d
d
l
l
y
i
N/A

N/A

(of a person or their manner) kind and nice toward other people

unfriendly
unwelcoming
adjectiv
u
ʌ
n
n
w
w
e
ɛ
l
l
c
k
o
ʌ
m
m
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(neprimitor)

(neprimitor)

neprimitor

not hospitable or inviting, often creating a sense of discomfort or unease

touristy
touristy
adjectiv
t
t
ou
ʊ
r
r
i
ɪ
s
s
t
t
y
i
(pătruns de turiști)

(pătruns de turiști)

turistic

intended for, visited by, or attractive to tourists, in a way that one does not like it

unspoiled
adjectiv
u
ə
n
n
s
s
p
p
oi
ɔɪ
l
l
e
d
d
(nepătruns)

(nepătruns)

neafectat

remaining fresh, pure, and unharmed, without any signs of decay or damage

air conditioning
air conditioning
substantiv
uk flag
/ˈer kəndˈɪʃənɪŋ/
(climatizare)

(climatizare)

aer condiționat

a system that controls the temperature and humidity in a house, car, etc.

What is "air conditioning"?

Air conditioning is a system that cools and controls the temperature inside a house, car, or other enclosed space. It works by removing heat and moisture from the air, making the environment more comfortable, especially in hot weather. The system usually includes a compressor, a cooling unit, and fans that help distribute the cooled air. Some air conditioning systems also have heating functions, allowing them to regulate temperature year-round. They improve air quality by filtering dust and humidity, making indoor spaces more pleasant and easier to breathe in.

Informații Gramaticale:

Substantiv Compozit
bunk bed
bunk bed
substantiv
uk flag
/bˈʌŋk bˈɛd/
(pat etajat)

(pat etajat)

paturi suprapuse

a piece of furniture consisting of two small beds with one built above the other

What is a "bunk bed"?

A bunk bed is a type of bed that has two or more sleeping areas stacked on top of each other. The top bed is accessed by a ladder or stairs, while the bottom bed sits directly on the floor. Bunk beds are commonly used in shared bedrooms, dormitories, or small spaces, as they maximize floor space by combining multiple beds in one unit. They are often made of wood or metal and can come in various designs, from simple to more decorative styles, making them a practical and fun option for children or adults who need to save space.

Informații Gramaticale:

Substantiv Compozit
central heating
central heating
substantiv
uk flag
/sˈɛntɹəl hˈiːɾɪŋ/
(sistem de încălzire centrală)

(sistem de încălzire centrală)

încălzire centrală

a system that provides a building with warm water and temperature

What is "central heating"?

Central heating is a system used to heat a building by distributing warmth from a single source to multiple rooms. This system typically involves a central boiler, furnace, or heat pump that heats water, air, or other fluids. These heated fluids are then circulated through pipes, ducts, or radiators to provide warmth throughout the space. Central heating is commonly found in homes, offices, and larger buildings, providing a comfortable indoor temperature during colder months. The system can be powered by gas, electricity, oil, or renewable energy sources, and it helps maintain a consistent, even heat across the building.

Informații Gramaticale:

Substantiv Compozit
computer screen
computer screen
substantiv
uk flag
/kəmpjˈuːɾɚ skɹˈiːn/
(monitor de calculator)

(monitor de calculator)

ecran de calculator

a screen that displays a computer's output

Informații Gramaticale:

Substantiv Compozit
DVD player
DVD player
substantiv
uk flag
/dˌiːvˌiːdˈiː plˈeɪɚ/
(aparat DVD)

(aparat DVD)

player DVD

a device that plays content such as movies or shows from flat discs called DVDs on your TV or other display

What is a "DVD player"?

A DVD player is an electronic device used to play DVDs, which are discs that store video and audio content. The player connects to a television or monitor and reads the data on the DVD to display movies, shows, or other media on the screen. Many DVD players also include features like the ability to play CDs, USB drives, or Blu-ray discs, and some offer options for controlling playback, such as pausing, skipping chapters, or adjusting volume. DVD players are commonly used in homes for watching movies or videos on a TV.

Informații Gramaticale:

Substantiv Compozit
mobile phone
mobile phone
substantiv
uk flag
/mˈoʊbəl fˈoʊn/
(mobil)

(mobil)

telefon mobil

a cellular phone or cell phone; ‌a phone without any wires and with access to a cellular radio system that we can carry with us and use anywhere

Informații Gramaticale:

Substantiv Compozit
sofa bed
sofa bed
substantiv
uk flag
/ˈsoʊfə bɛd/
(sofă pat)

(sofă pat)

canapea extensibilă

a sofa that is designed in a way that when unfolded forms a bed

What is a "sofa bed"?

A sofa bed is a piece of furniture that functions as both a sofa and a bed. During the day, it serves as a comfortable seating area for lounging or socializing. At night, it can be transformed into a bed by folding out or unfolding parts of the sofa. Sofa beds are ideal for spaces where there is a need to save room or provide an extra sleeping option, such as in guest rooms, small apartments, or studios. They come in various sizes and styles, offering both convenience and versatility in a single piece of furniture.

Informații Gramaticale:

Substantiv Compozit
swimming pool
swimming pool
substantiv
uk flag
/ˈswɪmɪŋ ˌpul/
(piscină)

(piscină)

bazin de înot

a specially designed structure that holds water for people to swim in

What is a "swimming pool"?

A swimming pool is a large, usually rectangular or circular, container filled with water, designed for people to swim or relax in. Pools can be located outdoors in backyards, parks, or resorts, or indoors in fitness centers or spas. They come in different sizes and depths to accommodate various activities, from swimming laps to leisure swimming. Swimming pools often have features like ladders, steps, or slides for easy access and can be heated or cooled for comfort. They provide a place for exercise, recreation, or relaxation in water.

Informații Gramaticale:

Substantiv Compozit
washing machine
washing machine
substantiv
uk flag
/ˈwɑːʃɪŋ məˈʃiːn/
(mașină de spălat rufe)

(mașină de spălat rufe)

masină de spălat

an electric machine used for washing clothes

What is a "washing machine"?

A washing machine is a household appliance used for washing clothes. It uses a combination of water, detergent, and mechanical action to remove dirt and stains from clothes. The washing machine typically has a drum or basin that holds the clothes, which is filled with water and detergent. The drum rotates, agitating the clothes and allowing the detergent to penetrate the fabric. After the wash cycle, the water is drained and the clothes are spun at high speeds to remove excess water. Modern washing machines often come with various features such as different wash cycles for different types of fabrics, automatic dispensing of detergent, and energy-efficient settings.

Informații Gramaticale:

Substantiv Compozit
adaptable
adjectiv
a
ə
d
d
a
æ
p
p
t
t
a
ə
b
b
ə
l
l
e
(flexibil)

(flexibil)

adaptabil

able to change and adjust to different conditions and circumstances

unadaptable
climate
climate
substantiv
c
k
l
l
i
m
m
a
ə
t
t
e
(climă)

(climă)

climat

the typical weather conditions of a particular region

flooding
flooding
substantiv
f
f
l
l
oo
ə
d
d
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(f flooding)

(f flooding)

inundație

the fact or presence of water covering a part of land that is typically dry

fuel
fuel
substantiv
f
f
u
ju:
e
ə
l
l
(material combustibil)

(material combustibil)

combustibil

any substance that can produce energy or heat when burned

household
household
substantiv
h
h
o
a
u
ʊ
s
s
e
h
h
o
l
l
d
d
( familie )

( familie )

gospodărie

all the people living in a house together, considered as a social unit

waste
substantiv
w
w
a
s
s
t
t
e
(rămășiță)

(rămășiță)

deșeu

materials that have no use and are unwanted

insulated
adjectiv
i
ɪ
n
n
s
s
u
ə
l
l
a
t
t
e
ə
d
d
(învelit)

(învelit)

izolat

covered with a substance that does not let heat, electricity, or sound to enter or escape through it

recycling
substantiv
uk flag
/riˈsaɪklɪŋ/
(reciclare deșeuri)

(reciclare deșeuri)

reciclare

the process of making waste products usable again

self-sufficient
self-sufficient
adjectiv
uk flag
/ˌsɛɫfsəˈfɪʃənt/, /ˌsɛɫfsəˈfɪʃɪnt/
(de sine stătător)

(de sine stătător)

autosuficient

capable of providing everything that one needs, particularly food, without any help from others

sound wave
substantiv
uk flag
/sˈaʊnd wˈeɪv/
(circuit sonor)

(circuit sonor)

undă sonoră

a type of wave that travels through a medium like air or water and carries sound from one place to another

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