(index)
indeks
an alphabetical list of subjects, names, etc. along with the page numbers each of them occurs, coming at the end of a book
An index is a list of key terms, subjects, or topics mentioned in a book, usually found at the end. It is organized alphabetically and provides page numbers where each item can be found within the text. The index helps readers quickly locate specific information or topics in the book, making it easier to navigate large or detailed works. It is commonly used in nonfiction books, academic texts, and reference materials.
(listă de lucrări)
bibliografie
a list of books and articles used by an author to support or reference their written work
A bibliography is a list of sources, such as books, articles, and other materials, that an author has referenced or consulted in the process of writing a book or document. It is usually placed at the end of the work and provides readers with the information needed to locate the original sources. The bibliography helps to credit the work of other authors and researchers, shows the research behind the text, and can guide readers to additional resources on the subject. It is commonly used in academic, non-fiction, and research-based writing.
(propunere detaliată)
propunere
a detailed plan outlining the objectives, methodology, and significance of a planned study or project
(activitate de teren)
cercetare de teren
scientific study or research conducted in the real world and not in a laboratory or class
Fieldwork refers to the practical work or research conducted outside of a traditional classroom or laboratory setting, often in real-world environments. It involves collecting data, making observations, or performing tasks related to a specific subject or project, such as in anthropology, sociology, or environmental studies. Fieldwork allows individuals to gather firsthand information, conduct experiments, or interact with communities or ecosystems in their natural context. It helps bridge the gap between theory and practice, offering valuable insights that cannot always be gained from textbooks or studies in controlled settings.
(ipoteză)
hipoteză
an explanation based on limited facts and evidence that is not yet proved to be true
(analiză a literaturii)
revizuire a literaturii
a comprehensive summary and evaluation of existing research on a particular topic
Informații Gramaticale:
(factor experimental)
variabilă experimentală
a factor or condition that is deliberately changed in an experiment to observe its effect on the outcome
(repetare)
replicare
the repetition of a scientific study to confirm or challenge its results
(model conceptual)
paradigmă
a selection of theories and ideas that explain how a particular school, subject, or discipline is generally understood
(sinteză de date)
sinteză
the process of creating new knowledge or understanding by integrating existing information
(secretomanie)
confidenţialitate
the assurance that sensitive information will not be divulged without proper consent
(citare)
citație
a line or sentence taken from a book or speech
(thesis)
teza
a statement that someone presents as a topic to be argued or examined
(teze de doctorat)
disertație
a long piece of writing on a particular subject that a university student presents in order to get an advanced degree
A dissertation is a long and detailed written work, typically required for advanced academic degrees, where the author conducts original research on a specific topic. It presents the findings, analysis, and conclusions drawn from the research, often after years of study. Dissertations are usually more in-depth than other academic papers and aim to contribute new knowledge to the field. They are expected to demonstrate the author's expertise in the subject, as well as their ability to conduct independent research, organize complex information, and communicate their findings clearly.
(analiză rigurosă)
vivisecție
a very harsh and thorough examination or analysis
(falsificare a datelor)
falsificare
the intentional misrepresentation or alteration of data or findings
(ipoteză nulă)
hipoteză nulă
a statistical hypothesis that assumes no difference or effect
Informații Gramaticale:
Felicitări! !
Ați învățat 17 cuvinte din Talking about Research. Pentru a îmbunătăți învățarea și revizuirea vocabularului, începeți să exersați.
Revizuire
Fișe de studiu
Ortografie
Chestionar
