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Artele spectacolului și mass-media

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screenwriter
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script
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act
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prop
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post-production
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to debut
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to dramatize
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repertoire
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auditorium
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amphitheater
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streaming service
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webinar
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broadcast
14-
expose
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coverage
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periodical
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publicity
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investigative journalism
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sensationalistic
20-
to choreograph
21-
ballroom
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to reprise
23-
backdrop
24-
piece
25-
voice actor
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stage direction
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premiere
28-
adaptation
29-
farce
30-
ensemble
screenwriter
screenwriter
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(scriitor de scenarii)

(scriitor de scenarii)

scenarist

a person whose job is to write scripts for movies, TV series, etc.

example
Exemplu
Click on words
The screenwriter spent months developing the script for the upcoming movie.
She is a talented screenwriter known for her work on several successful TV series.
Who is a "screenwriter"?

A screenwriter is a person who writes scripts for films, television shows, or other visual media. They create the dialogue, scenes, and overall story structure that guide the production. The screenwriter develops characters, plots, and settings, turning their ideas into a format that can be used by directors, actors, and other production team members to bring the story to life on screen.

script
script
substantiv
s
s
c
k
r
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i
ɪ
p
p
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(text)

(text)

scenariu

a written text that a movie, show, or play is based on

What is a "script"?

A script is a written document that outlines the dialogue, actions, and instructions for a film, television show, play, or other performance. It includes detailed descriptions of scenes, characters, and settings, as well as the interactions and movements of the characters. The script serves as the blueprint for the production, guiding actors, directors, and other crew members in bringing the story to life.

act
act
substantiv
a
æ
c
k
t
t
(actul)

(actul)

act

a main part of a play, opera, or ballet

What is an "act"?

An act is a major section of a play, opera, or ballet that is divided into distinct parts to organize the performance. Each act typically contains a series of scenes that advance the story, develop characters, and build towards key events. Acts help structure the narrative and provide natural breaks within the performance, often marking significant shifts in time or setting.

prop
substantiv
p
p
r
r
o
ɑ
p
p
(obiect de recuzită)

(obiect de recuzită)

recuzită

any object used by actors in the performance of a movie or play

What is a "prop"?

A prop is an object used by actors on stage or in a film to help tell the story and enhance the performance. Props can be anything from a book or a piece of furniture to a weapon or a piece of food. They are essential for creating realistic scenes and helping actors interact with their environment.

post-production
substantiv
uk flag
/pˈoʊstpɹədˈʌkʃən/
(după producție)

(după producție)

post-producție

the stage in filmmaking that involves editing, adding special effects, and other activities that occur after principal photography is completed

What is "post-production"?

Post-production is the phase of filmmaking and video production that occurs after the initial filming is completed. It involves editing the raw footage to create the final product, including tasks such as cutting and arranging scenes, adding visual effects, adjusting color and sound, and incorporating music and dialogue. This stage is crucial for refining the project, correcting any issues, and ensuring that the final film or video meets the desired quality and storytelling goals. Post-production helps to polish and complete the project before its release or distribution.

Informații Gramaticale:

Substantiv Compozit
to debut
to debut
verb
d
d
e
b
b
u
ju
t
(a introduce)

(a introduce)

a debuta

to introduce something or someone to the public for the first time

Informații Gramaticale:

Tranzitiv
to dramatize
verb
d
d
r
r
a
æ
m
m
a
ə
t
t
i
z
z
e
(a adapta)

(a adapta)

a dramatiza

to turn a book, story, or an event into a movie or play

repertoire
substantiv
r
r
e
ɛ
p
p
e
ɜ
r
r
t
t
o
i
r
r
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(stoc de opere)

(stoc de opere)

repertoriu

a stock of plays, songs, dances, etc. that a company or a performer is prepared to perform

What is a "repertoire"?

A repertoire is the collection of works or pieces that a performer, group, or company is prepared to present. This can include a range of songs, musical pieces, plays, dance routines, or other performance types that they can perform from memory or have rehearsed. A repertoire showcases the variety of material an artist or ensemble is capable of delivering, reflecting their skills and style.

auditorium
substantiv
au
ɔ
d
d
i
ə
t
t
o
ɔ
r
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iu
m
m
(sala de spectacole)

(sala de spectacole)

auditoriu

a large building or hall where people are gathered to attend a concert, public speech, play, etc.

amphitheater
substantiv
a
æ
m
m
ph
f
i
ə
th
θ
ea
ieɪ
t
t
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ɜ
r
r
(amfiteatrul)

(amfiteatrul)

amfiteatru

a venue featuring a central stage surrounded by rising tiers of seating, providing unobstructed views for the audience and enhancing the acoustics for performances

What is an "amphitheater"?

An amphitheater is a venue designed with a central stage surrounded by ascending tiers of seating. This layout allows every seat to have a clear view of the stage, as the seating rises around it, ensuring that no audience members have obstructed sightlines. The open design also enhances the acoustics, making it easier for the audience to hear the performance clearly from any seat.

streaming service
substantiv
uk flag
/stɹˈiːmɪŋ sˈɜːvɪs/
(platformă de streaming)

(platformă de streaming)

serviciu de streaming

a platform or service that allows users to stream and access a wide range of audio, video, or other media content over the Internet

What is a "streaming service"?

A streaming service is an online platform that allows users to access and watch or listen to content, such as videos, music, or live broadcasts, over the Internet. These services provide content on-demand, meaning users can choose what they want to watch or listen to at any time, without needing to download it. Popular streaming services include platforms like Netflix and Spotify. They typically operate on a subscription-based model, offering a wide range of content, from movies and TV shows to music and podcasts.

Informații Gramaticale:

Substantiv Compozit
webinar
substantiv
w
w
e
ɛ
b
b
i
ɪ
n
n
a
ɜ
r
r
(webinar)

(webinar)

seminar online

a seminar conducted over the internet

broadcast
substantiv
b
b
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oa
ɑ:
d
d
c
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a
æ
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t
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(difuzare)

(difuzare)

transmisiune

the distribution of audio or video content to a wide audience, typically through radio or television, using a network or airwaves

What is a "broadcast"?

A broadcast is the sharing of audio or video content with a large number of people at the same time, often through television, radio, or the Internet. It involves sending out programs like news, music, or shows from a central source to many receivers, allowing people to access the content in real time. Broadcasts are commonly used for entertainment, education, and sharing information, reaching audiences over large areas. This method relies on specific frequencies or networks to deliver the content effectively.

expose
substantiv
e
ɪ
x
ks
p
p
o
s
z
e
(expunere)

(expunere)

dezvăluire

a detailed and usually investigative report or disclosure that reveals the hidden or scandalous aspects of a person, organization, or situation, often involving unethical or illegal activities

coverage
substantiv
c
k
o
ə
v
v
e
ɜ
r
r
a
ə
g
ʤ
e
(reportaj)

(reportaj)

coperire

the reporting of specific news or events by the media

What is "coverage"?

Coverage refers to the way in which an event, topic, or issue is reported and presented in the media. It involves the amount of attention given to a story, how it is discussed, and the angle from which it is approached. Coverage can vary depending on the news outlet, with some providing extensive coverage and others focusing on specific aspects. In news reporting, coverage is important because it shapes how the public understands an event or issue, including which details are highlighted and how the story is framed.

periodical
substantiv
p
p
e
ɪ
r
r
io
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l
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(revistă periodică)

(revistă periodică)

publicație periodică

a publication, especially about a technical subject, that is produced regularly

What is a "periodical"?

A periodical is a publication that is issued regularly at fixed intervals, such as daily, weekly, monthly, or annually. It includes newspapers, magazines, journals, and newsletters, which provide news, articles, features, and other content on a variety of subjects. Periodicals are often focused on specific topics, such as current events, culture, science, or business, and are intended to keep readers updated with ongoing developments or trends. They are different from books in that they are published in multiple issues over time, with each issue containing new material.

publicity
substantiv
p
p
u
ə
b
b
l
l
i
ɪ
c
s
i
ə
t
t
y
i
(promovare)

(promovare)

publicitate

actions or information that are meant to gain the support or attention of the public

What is "publicity"?

Publicity refers to the efforts and activities undertaken to generate public attention and awareness for a person, organization, product, or event. It involves using various media channels, such as newspapers, magazines, television, radio, and online platforms, to spread information and create a positive image. Publicity aims to build reputation, attract interest, and increase visibility, often through press releases, media appearances, promotional events, and other strategic communications. The goal is to influence public perception and foster engagement with the target audience.

investigative journalism
substantiv
uk flag
/ɪnvˌɛstɪɡˈeɪɾɪv dʒˈɜːnəlˌɪzəm/
(jurnalism investigațional)

(jurnalism investigațional)

jurnalism de investigație

the practice of conducting thorough investigations to uncover and report on significant stories that often involve wrongdoing, corruption, or abuse of power

What is "investigative journalism"?

Investigative journalism involves in-depth research and reporting on important issues, often uncovering hidden facts, corruption, or wrongdoing. Journalists in this field dig deep into topics, using various sources and methods to gather information that may not be easily accessible or widely known. The goal is to expose truths that have a significant impact on society, often holding powerful individuals, organizations, or governments accountable. Investigative journalism is essential for providing transparency, ensuring that important stories are told, and helping to bring about social or political change.

Informații Gramaticale:

Substantiv Compozit
sensationalistic
adjectiv
s
s
e
ɛ
n
n
s
s
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
a
ə
l
l
i
ɪ
s
s
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c
k
(părtinitor)

(părtinitor)

sensationalist

provoking a strong reaction or interest rather than providing balanced or accurate information

to choreograph
to choreograph
verb
ch
k
o
ɔ
r
r
eo
g
g
r
r
a
æ
ph
f
(a crea o coregrafie)

(a crea o coregrafie)

a coregrafia

to create a sequence of dance steps, often set to music, for a performance or production

Informații Gramaticale:

Tranzitiv
ballroom
ballroom
substantiv
b
b
a
ɔ
ll
l
r
r
oo
u
m
m
(salon de bal)

(salon de bal)

sală de bal

an extremely large room that is primarily used for formal dancing

What is a "ballroom"?

A ballroom is a large, open room designed for hosting formal events and social gatherings, such as dances, banquets, and receptions. It typically features elegant décor, spacious floors, and often includes features like high ceilings, chandeliers, and large windows. Ballrooms are used for events that require a significant amount of space for guests to move around and dance, and they are commonly found in hotels, event venues, and historical buildings.

to reprise
to reprise
verb
r
r
e
ɪ
p
p
r
r
i
s
z
e
(reîntreprinde)

(reîntreprinde)

reprezenta

to repeat or perform again, especially a musical or theatrical piece

Informații Gramaticale:

Tranzitiv
backdrop
substantiv
b
b
a
æ
ck
k
d
d
r
r
o
ɑ
p
p
(panou de fundal)

(panou de fundal)

fundal

a piece of painted cloth that is hung at the back of a theater stage as part of the scenery

What is a "backdrop"?

A backdrop is a large piece of fabric or scenery that hangs at the rear of a theater stage, serving as the background for the action taking place. It can be painted or designed to represent various settings, like a landscape, a room, or a sky. The backdrop helps establish the environment for the performance and can change throughout the play to indicate different locations or moods.

piece
substantiv
p
p
ie
i
c
s
e
(lucrare)

(lucrare)

piesă

a single composition or creation created by an artist, author or musician

voice actor
substantiv
uk flag
/vˈɔɪs ˈæktɚ/
(dublajist)

(dublajist)

actor de voce

a performer who provides voices for animated films, TV shows, video games, commercials, audiobooks, and other media where speaking voices are needed

Who is a "voice actor"?

A voice actor is an actor who provides the voice for characters in animated films, television shows, video games, or other media that require vocal performances. Unlike traditional acting, voice actors perform only through their voice, without physical presence or on-screen appearance. Their work involves conveying emotions, personality, and character traits purely through vocal expression, often using different tones, accents, and inflections to bring animated characters or voice-over roles to life.

Informații Gramaticale:

Substantiv Compozit
stage direction
substantiv
uk flag
/stˈeɪdʒ dɚɹˈɛkʃən/
(indicatii scenice)

(indicatii scenice)

regie de scenă

a text in the script of a play, giving an instruction regarding the movement, position, etc. of actors

What is "stage direction"?

Stage direction refers to the written instructions in a script that guide actors and crew members on how to perform their roles and manage the staging of the play. These directions describe actions, movements, and positioning of characters, as well as details about the setting, props, and lighting. Stage directions help convey the playwright’s vision and ensure that the performance aligns with their intended dramatic effect.

Informații Gramaticale:

Substantiv Compozit
premiere
premiere
substantiv
p
p
r
r
e
ɛ
m
m
ie
ɪ
r
r
e
(debut)

(debut)

premieră

the first public screening or performance of a movie or play

What is a "premiere"?

A premiere is the first public showing or performance of a film, television show, play, or other entertainment production. It marks the official debut of the work, often accompanied by special events, red-carpet appearances, and media coverage. Premieres are typically held to generate excitement and attract attention from critics, industry professionals, and the public. They provide an opportunity for the creators and cast to showcase their work and can serve as a key promotional event before the production is released more widely.

adaptation
adaptation
substantiv
a
æ
d
d
a
ə
p
p
t
t
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(transpunere)

(transpunere)

adaptare

a movie, TV program, etc. that is based on a book or play

What is an "adaptation"?

An adaptation is a work created by transforming or reinterpreting an existing story, book, play, or other source material into a new format, such as a movie, TV show, or video game. This process involves altering elements of the original work to fit the new format while retaining its core story or themes. Adaptations often require changes to characters, settings, and plot elements to meet the specific needs and conventions of the new medium. The aim is to convey the essence of the original work in a way that engages audiences in a fresh and compelling manner.

farce
substantiv
f
f
a
ɑ
r
r
c
s
e
(farsă comică)

(farsă comică)

farsă

a play or movie that uses exaggerated humor, absurd situations, and improbable events to entertain

What is a "farce"?

A farce is a type of movie or play that features unlikely and silly situations, often involving exaggerated and foolish behavior. It uses humor and absurdity to entertain, with characters who find themselves in ridiculous or improbable scenarios. The plot typically involves misunderstandings, mistaken identities, and slapstick comedy, all designed to provoke laughter through its outlandish and exaggerated elements.

ensemble
substantiv
e
ɑ
n
n
s
s
e
ɑ
m
m
b
b
ə
l
l
e
(trup)

(trup)

ansamblu

a cohesive group of performers in ballet or theater who work together in synchronized movements or actions to support the main performers or create a backdrop for the production

What is an "ensemble"?

In the context of dance, an ensemble refers to a group of dancers performing together as a team. This term is used to describe the collective body of dancers who work in harmony to execute choreography and create a cohesive visual presentation. The ensemble often supports soloists and leads, contributing to the overall performance by providing background, texture, and energy. Their role is crucial in creating the full effect of a dance piece, as they work together to enhance the storyline, atmosphere, and dynamics of the performance.

Felicitări! !

Ați învățat 30 cuvinte din SAT Performance Arts and Media Vocabulary. Pentru a îmbunătăți învățarea și revizuirea vocabularului, începeți să exersați.

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