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Științe Umaniste SAT /

Politică și Legislativ

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policy
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referendum
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treaty
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amendment
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constitution
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tenure
7-
inauguration
8-
reign
9-
chamber
10-
congress
11-
confederacy
12-
prime minister
13-
democrat
14-
liberal
15-
Republican
16-
conservative
17-
communist
18-
turnout
19-
democracy
20-
colony
21-
realm
22-
party
23-
pact
24-
proposition
25-
summit
26-
propaganda
27-
statute
28-
nomination
29-
secession
30-
commonwealth
31-
principality
32-
manifesto
33-
mandate
34-
delegation
35-
homeland
36-
embargo
37-
hyperpartisanship
38-
bipartisanship
39-
municipal
40-
electoral
41-
self-governing
42-
transnational
43-
geopolitical
44-
federal
45-
interstate
46-
authoritarian
47-
consular
48-
precolonial
49-
to pass
policy
substantiv
p
p
o
ɑ
l
l
i
ə
c
s
y
i
Spelling
Închide
Conectare
(strategia)

(strategia)

politică

a set of ideas or a plan of action that has been chosen officially by a group of people, an organization, a political party, etc.

example
Exemplu
Click on words
The government introduced a new fiscal policy to stimulate economic growth.
The company implemented a strict no-smoking policy within its premises.
referendum
substantiv
r
r
e
ɛ
f
f
e
ɜ
r
r
e
ɛ
n
n
d
d
u
ə
m
m
(consultare populară)

(consultare populară)

referendum

the process by which all the people of a country have the opportunity to vote on a single political question

treaty
substantiv
t
t
r
r
ea
i
t
t
y
i
(convenție)

(convenție)

tratat

an official agreement between two or more governments or states

What is a "treaty"?

A treaty is a formal, legally binding agreement between two or more parties, typically countries or governments. It is used to regulate relationships and cooperation on various issues, such as trade, defense, or environmental protection. Treaties are negotiated and signed by representatives of the parties involved and often require approval by each party's governing body to become effective. They establish specific terms and conditions that the parties agree to follow and can address a wide range of topics and concerns.

amendment
substantiv
a
ə
m
m
e
ɛ
n
n
d
d
m
m
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(amendament)

(amendament)

modificare

a formal change, addition, or alteration made to a law, contract, constitution, or other legal document

constitution
substantiv
c
k
o
ɑ
n
n
s
s
t
t
i
ə
t
t
u
u
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(lege fundamentală)

(lege fundamentală)

constituție

the official laws and principles by which a country or state is governed

tenure
substantiv
t
t
e
ɛ
n
n
u
r
r
e
(funcție)

(funcție)

mandat

a period or condition of holding a position

inauguration
substantiv
i
ɪ
n
n
au
ɔ
g
g
u
r
r
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(învestire)

(învestire)

inaugurare

a formal ceremony at which a person is admitted to office

reign
substantiv
r
r
ei
g
n
n
(regn)

(regn)

domnie

the period that a monarch rules

chamber
substantiv
ch
ʧ
a
m
m
b
b
e
ə
r
r
(sală)

(sală)

cameră

a formal meeting place where discussions or decisions take place, particularly within a administrative or judicial context

congress
congress
substantiv
c
k
o
ɑ
n
n
g
g
r
r
e
ə
ss
s
(legislativ)

(legislativ)

congres

(in some countries) the group of people who have been elected to make laws, which in the US it consists of the House of Representatives and the Senate

confederacy
substantiv
c
k
o
ə
n
n
f
f
e
ɛ
d
d
e
ɜ
r
r
a
ə
c
s
y
i
(confederație politică)

(confederație politică)

confederație

a group of people or political organization united by a common cause

prime minister
substantiv
uk flag
/pɹˈaɪm mˈɪnɪstɚ/
(premier)

(premier)

prim-ministru

the head of government in parliamentary democracies, who is responsible for leading the government and making important decisions on policies and law-making

Informații Gramaticale:

Substantiv Compozit
democrat
substantiv
d
d
e
ɛ
m
m
o
ə
c
k
r
r
a
æ
t
t
(democrată)

(democrată)

democrat

someone who supports social equality, healthcare reform, environmental protection, and a more active role for government in addressing social issues

liberal
substantiv
l
l
i
ɪ
b
b
e
ɜ
r
r
a
ə
l
l
(liberalist)

(liberalist)

liberal

a person who advocates for progressive reforms, often in politics, economics, or social policies

conservative
Republican
Republican
substantiv
uk flag
/ɹiˈpəbɫəkən/, /ɹiˈpəbɫɪkən/, /ɹɪˈpəbɫɪkən/
(membru al Partidului Republican)

(membru al Partidului Republican)

republican

(in the US) someone who supports or is a member of the Republican Party

Informații Gramaticale:

Substantiv Propriu
conservative
substantiv
c
k
o
ə
n
n
s
s
e
ɜ
r
r
v
v
a
ə
t
t
i
ɪ
v
v
e
(conservativ)

(conservativ)

conservator

a person who aligns with or supports the principles and policies traditionally associated with conservative political ideologies

communist
substantiv
c
k
o
ɑ
mm
m
u
j
ə
n
n
i
ə
s
s
t
t
(membru al partidului comunist)

(membru al partidului comunist)

comunist

a member of a political party that advocates a system aiming for a classless society where resources are owned collectively and distributed based on need

turnout
substantiv
t
t
u
ɜ
r
r
n
n
o
a
u
ʊ
t
t
(rata de participare)

(rata de participare)

prezență la vot

the percentage or number of eligible voters who actually cast their vote

democracy
substantiv
d
d
e
ɪ
m
m
o
ɑ
c
k
r
r
a
ə
c
s
y
i
(democraţia)

(democraţia)

democrație

a form of government where the power is vested in the hands of the people, either directly or through elected representatives

colony
substantiv
c
k
o
ɑ
l
l
o
ə
n
n
y
i
(colonizare)

(colonizare)

colonie

any territory under the full or partial control of another more powerful nation, often occupied by settlers from that nation

realm
substantiv
r
r
ea
ɛ
l
l
m
m
(domnie)

(domnie)

regat

a territory or area of land governed by a monarch or sovereign ruler

party
substantiv
p
p
a
ɑ
r
r
t
t
y
i
(formațiune politică)

(formațiune politică)

partid

an official political group with shared beliefs, goals, and policies aiming to be a part of or form a government

pact
substantiv
p
p
a
æ
c
k
t
t
(întrecere)

(întrecere)

pact

a formal agreement between parties, particularly to help one another

proposition
substantiv
p
p
r
r
o
ɑ
p
p
o
ə
s
z
i
ɪ
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(propunere)

(propunere)

propoziție

the act of presenting something, such as an idea or suggestion to be considered

summit
substantiv
s
s
u
ə
mm
m
i
ə
t
t
(vârf)

(vârf)

summit

an official gathering during which the heads of governments discuss crucial issues

propaganda
substantiv
p
p
r
r
o
ɑ
p
p
a
ə
g
g
a
æ
n
n
d
d
a
ə
(informare partizană)

(informare partizană)

propagandă

information and statements that are mostly biased and false and are used to promote a political cause or leader

What is "propaganda"?

Propaganda refers to information, often biased or misleading, that is used to promote a particular political cause, ideology, or point of view. It is typically spread with the intention of influencing people's opinions or behaviors, sometimes by presenting facts in a distorted or one-sided way. Propaganda can be found in various forms of media, such as newspapers, television, and social media, and is often used by governments, organizations, or political groups to shape public perception. While propaganda may appear persuasive, it is designed to manipulate rather than inform, often lacking balance or objectivity.

statute
substantiv
s
s
t
t
a
æ
t
ʧ
u
u
t
t
e
(statut legal)

(statut legal)

statut

an officially written and established law

What is a "statute"?

A statute is a written law enacted by a legislative body, such as a parliament or congress. It establishes legal rules and regulations that must be followed within a particular area or region. Statutes are created through a formal process of drafting, debating, and voting, and they address various aspects of public and private life, including criminal conduct, civil rights, and administrative procedures. Once passed, a statute has the force of law and must be adhered to by individuals and institutions within the area it governs.

nomination
substantiv
n
n
o
ɑ
m
m
i
ə
n
n
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(nominalizare)

(nominalizare)

nominare

the process of officially selecting a candidate for either an election or bestowing an honnor

secession
substantiv
s
s
e
ɪ
c
s
e
ɛ
ss
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(secesiune politică)

(secesiune politică)

secesiune

the formal act of breaking away from a larger political entity or organization

commonwealth
substantiv
c
k
o
ɑ
mm
m
o
ə
n
n
w
w
ea
ɛ
l
l
th
θ
(federație)

(federație)

comunitate politică

a political association or entity in which states or countries cooperate and share certain common objectives or interests while retaining their individual independence

principality
substantiv
p
p
r
r
i
ɪ
n
n
c
s
i
ɪ
p
p
a
æ
l
l
i
ɪ
t
t
y
i
(statalitate)

(statalitate)

principat

a territory or state ruled by a prince, often smaller than a kingdom but with a degree of political independence

manifesto
substantiv
m
m
a
æ
n
n
i
ə
f
f
e
ɛ
s
s
t
t
o
(manifest)

(manifest)

manifest

a written public declaration of intentions, opinions, and objectives, often issued by a political party, a government, or a group of individuals with a shared interest or purpose

What is a "manifesto"?

A manifesto is a public declaration of principles, goals, or intentions, often issued by an individual, group, or organization. It outlines their beliefs, values, and plans for action or change, typically aiming to inspire or mobilize support. Manifestos are used in various contexts, including politics, social movements, and artistic movements, to communicate a vision or set of objectives and to influence public opinion or behavior.

mandate
substantiv
m
m
a
æ
n
n
d
d
a
t
t
e
(autoritate)

(autoritate)

mandat

the legality and power given to a government or other organization after winning an election

delegation
substantiv
uk flag
/ˌdɛɫəˈɡeɪʃən/
(delegație)

(delegație)

delegare

the process of assigning authority, responsibility, or tasks from a higher authority to a lower-ranking individual or entity to carry out specific duties or functions on their behalf

homeland
substantiv
h
h
o
m
m
e
l
l
a
æ
n
n
d
d
(țară natală)

(țară natală)

patrie

the place where someone or a group of people come from and feel a strong connection to

embargo
substantiv
e
ɛ
m
m
b
b
a
ɑ
r
r
g
g
o
(interdicție comercială)

(interdicție comercială)

embargou

an official order according to which any commercial activity with a particular country is banned

hyperpartisanship
substantiv
uk flag
/hˈaɪpɚpˌɑːɹɾɪsənʃˌɪp/
(extremism politic)

(extremism politic)

hiperpartizanat

an extreme allegiance to a particular political party or ideology

bipartisanship
substantiv
b
b
i
p
p
a
ɑ
r
r
t
t
i
ə
s
s
a
ə
n
n
sh
ʃ
i
ɪ
p
p
(colaborare bipartizană)

(colaborare bipartizană)

bipartizanism

agreement and collaboration between two major political parties that typically oppose each other's policies

municipal
adjectiv
m
m
u
ju
n
n
i
ɪ
c
s
i
ə
p
p
a
ə
l
l
(comunal)

(comunal)

municipal

involving or belonging to the government of a city, town, etc.

electoral
electoral
adjectiv
e
ɪ
l
l
e
ɛ
c
k
t
t
o
ɜ
r
r
a
ə
l
l
(de alegeri)

(de alegeri)

electoral

related to voting, elections, or the process of choosing representatives through voting mechanisms

self-governing
adjectiv
uk flag
/ˈsɛɫfˈɡəvɝnɪŋ/
(auto-administrat)

(auto-administrat)

autonom

(of a territory, organization, etc.) making decisions regarding one's internal affairs without external interference

transnational
transnational
adjectiv
t
t
r
r
a
æ
n
n
s
s
n
n
a
æ
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
a
ə
l
l
(transnațională)

(transnațională)

transnațional

operating or involving activities across multiple countries or nations

geopolitical
adjectiv
g
ʤ
eo
ioʊ
p
p
o
ə
l
l
i
ɪ
t
t
i
ɪ
c
k
a
ə
l
l
(geografic-politis)

(geografic-politis)

geopolitic

related to the influence and interactions of geographical factors on political decisions, relationships, and strategies among nations

federal
adjectiv
f
f
e
ɛ
d
d
e
ɜ
r
r
a
ə
l
l
(federalist)

(federalist)

federal

relating to the central government of a country rather than the local or regional governments

interstate
adjectiv
i
ɪ
n
n
t
t
e
ɜ
r
r
s
s
t
t
a
t
t
e
(întrestate)

(întrestate)

interstatal

involving or relating to the interactions or relationships between states within a country or federation

intrastate
authoritarian
adjectiv
au
ə
th
θ
o
ɔ
r
r
i
ə
t
t
a
ɛ
r
r
ia
n
n
(autoritarist)

(autoritarist)

autoritar

(of a person or system) enforcing strict obedience to authority at the expense of individual freedom

consular
adjectiv
c
k
o
ɑ
n
n
s
s
u
ə
l
l
a
ɜ
r
r
(consulară)

(consulară)

consular

associated with matters or activities of a consulate or consul, particularly the representation and protection of a country's citizens and interests in a foreign city or region

precolonial
adjectiv
uk flag
/pɹˌiːkəlˈoʊnɪəl/
(antecolonial)

(antecolonial)

precolonial

relating to the period in a region's history before it was colonized by foreign powers

to pass
verb
p
p
a
æ
ss
s
(a aproba)

(a aproba)

a adopta

to make or accept a law by voting or by decree

Informații Gramaticale:

Tranzitiv

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