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Științe Umaniste ACT /

Putere și guvernare

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Ieșire
1-
monarch
2-
dictator
3-
regime
4-
despotism
5-
mutiny
6-
revolt
7-
uprising
8-
rebellion
9-
sedition
10-
allegiance
11-
suffrage
12-
independence
13-
ally
14-
liberation
15-
guerrilla
16-
liberty
17-
reform
18-
lobby
19-
coalition
20-
servitude
21-
successor
22-
accession
23-
dynasty
24-
majoritarian
25-
tyrannical
26-
seditious
27-
downtrodden
28-
mandatory
29-
imperial
30-
naval
31-
to relinquish
32-
to commandeer
33-
to abdicate
34-
to enforce
35-
to command
36-
to boycott
37-
to dominate
38-
to usurp
39-
to entitle
40-
to colonize
41-
to ratify
42-
to sanction
43-
to overrule
44-
to annex
monarch
monarch
substantiv
m
m
o
ɑ
n
n
a
ɑ
r
r
ch
k
Spelling
Închide
Conectare
(suveran)

(suveran)

monarh

a person who has the power to rule over a kingdom or empire, especially someone who inherits this power

example
Exemplu
Click on words
The monarch’s coronation was a grand ceremony attended by dignitaries from around the world.
The monarch addressed the nation during a televised speech, discussing important issues and upcoming events.
dictator
substantiv
d
d
i
ɪ
c
k
t
t
a
t
t
o
ɜ
r
r
(căpitan de stat)

(căpitan de stat)

dictator

a ruler that has total power over a state, particularly a ruler who gained power through force

regime
regime
substantiv
r
r
e
g
ʒ
i
i
m
m
e
(regimul)

(regimul)

regim

a system of governing that is authoritarian and usually not selected in a fair election

despotism
substantiv
d
d
e
ɛ
s
s
p
p
o
ə
t
t
i
ɪ
s
z
ə
m
m
(despotic)

(despotic)

despotism

a form of government where a single ruler or authority exercises absolute power without checks or limitations

mutiny
substantiv
m
m
u
ju
t
t
i
ə
n
n
y
i
(deşertare)

(deşertare)

rebeliune

a bold uprising by a group, often soldiers or sailors, against their leaders

revolt
substantiv
uk flag
/ɹiˈvoʊɫt/, /ɹɪˈvoʊɫt/
(rebeliune)

(rebeliune)

revoltă

a rebellion or uprising, often involving violence, by a group of people against an authority or ruling power

uprising
substantiv
u
ə
p
p
r
r
i
s
z
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(insurgență)

(insurgență)

rebeliune

a situation in which people join together to fight against those in power

rebellion
substantiv
r
r
e
ɪ
b
b
e
ɛ
ll
l
i
j
o
ə
n
n
(rebeliu)

(rebeliu)

rebeliune

an organized action, usually violent, against an authority, attempting to bring about a change

sedition
substantiv
s
s
e
ɪ
d
d
i
ɪ
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(rebeliune)

(rebeliune)

subversiune

the act of rebellion or resistance against established authority, typically through speech or conduct

allegiance
substantiv
a
ə
ll
l
e
i
g
ʤ
ia
ə
n
n
c
s
e
(aliațiune)

(aliațiune)

loialitate

a committed loyalty or dedication to a particular cause, group, or belief

suffrage
substantiv
s
s
u
ə
ff
f
r
r
a
ɪ
g
ʤ
e
(drept de vot)

(drept de vot)

sufragiu

the right or privilege of casting a vote in public elections

independence
substantiv
i
ɪ
n
n
d
d
e
ɪ
p
p
e
ɛ
n
n
d
d
e
ə
n
n
c
s
e
(libertate)

(libertate)

independență

the state of being free from the control of others

ally
ally
substantiv
a
æ
ll
l
y
(partener)

(partener)

aliat

a country that aids another country, particularly if a war breaks out

liberation
substantiv
l
l
i
ɪ
b
b
e
ɜ
r
r
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(libertate)

(libertate)

eliberație

the pursuit or achievement of equal rights, freedoms, or social status for individuals or groups previously oppressed or restricted

guerrilla
substantiv
g
g
ue
ɜ
rr
r
i
ɪ
ll
l
a
ə
(luptător de gherilă)

(luptător de gherilă)

guerilă

a person who participates in irregular fighting as a member of an unofficial military group

liberty
substantiv
l
l
i
ɪ
b
b
e
ɜ
r
r
t
t
y
i
(libertate de alegere)

(libertate de alegere)

libertate

the ability to make decisions or act freely according to one's own will, without being restricted by external constraints

reform
substantiv
uk flag
/ɹəˈfɔɹm/, /ɹɪˈfɔɹm/
(transformare)

(transformare)

reformă

organized efforts aimed at improving or changing existing laws, policies, or practices to address perceived injustices or inefficiencies

lobby
substantiv
l
l
o
ɑ
bb
b
y
i
(grup de presiune)

(grup de presiune)

lobby

an organized group of individuals or organizations that actively seek to influence public officials and policymakers on specific issues or laws

coalition
substantiv
c
k
oa
oʊə
l
l
i
ɪ
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(alianță)

(alianță)

coalitie

an alliance between two or more countries or between political parties when forming a government or during elections

nonalignment
servitude
substantiv
s
s
e
ɜ
r
r
v
v
i
ə
t
t
u
u
d
d
e
(ubezdnicia)

(ubezdnicia)

servitute

a condition in which individuals are forced to work or provide services against their will, without the ability to freely leave or negotiate their conditions

successor
substantiv
s
s
u
ə
c
k
c
s
e
ɛ
ss
s
o
ɜ
r
r
(moștenitor)

(moștenitor)

succesor

a person or thing that is next in line to someone or something else

accession
substantiv
a
ə
c
k
c
s
e
ɛ
ss
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(asumare)

(asumare)

accesiune

the action of assuming an important position or title

dynasty
substantiv
d
d
y
n
n
a
ə
s
s
t
t
y
i
(linie regală)

(linie regală)

dinastie

a lineage of kings who rule a country or nation over a long period of time

majoritarian
adjectiv
m
m
a
æ
j
ʤ
o
ɜ
r
r
i
ɪ
t
t
a
ɛ
r
r
ia
n
n
(de majoritate)

(de majoritate)

majoritar

making decisions based on the preferences of the majority, often without significant consideration for the rights or interests of minority groups

tyrannical
adjectiv
t
t
y
ɜ
r
r
a
æ
nn
n
i
ɪ
c
k
a
ə
l
l
(opresor)

(opresor)

tiranic

using power or authority in a cruel and oppressive way against other people

seditious
adjectiv
s
s
e
ɪ
d
d
i
ɪ
t
ʃ
iou
ə
s
s
(subversiv)

(subversiv)

sedicios

(of actions, speech, writings, etc.) encouraging rebellion against established authority or government

downtrodden
adjectiv
d
d
o
a
w
ʊ
n
n
t
t
r
r
o
ɑ
dd
d
e
ə
n
n
(discriminat)

(discriminat)

opresat

oppressed or treated unfairly, especially by those in power

mandatory
mandatory
adjectiv
m
m
a
æ
n
n
d
d
a
ə
t
t
o
ɔ
r
r
y
i
(impus)

(impus)

obligatoriu

ordered or required by a rule or law

imperial
adjectiv
i
ɪ
m
m
p
p
e
ɪ
r
r
ia
l
l
(împărătesc)

(împărătesc)

imperial

related to the characteristics or actions of an empire or emperor

naval
adjectiv
n
n
a
v
v
a
ə
l
l
(maritim)

(maritim)

naval

relating to the armed forces that operate at seas or waters in general

to relinquish
verb
r
r
e
i
l
l
i
ɪ
n
n
q
k
u
w
i
ɪ
sh
ʃ
(a ceda)

(a ceda)

a renunța

Formal

to voluntarily give up or surrender control, possession, or responsibility over something

to commandeer
verb
c
k
o
ɑ
mm
m
a
ə
n
n
d
d
ee
ɪ
r
r
(a rechiziționa)

(a rechiziționa)

a confisca

to officially take possession or control of something, typically for military or governmental purposes, often without the consent of the owner

to abdicate
to abdicate
verb
a
æ
b
b
d
d
i
ə
c
k
a
t
t
e
(a renunța la tron)

(a renunța la tron)

a abdica

(of a monarch or ruler) to step down from a position of power

Informații Gramaticale:

Intranzitiv
to enforce
verb
e
ɛ
n
n
f
f
o
ɔ
r
r
c
s
e
(a impune)

(a impune)

a aplica

to ensure that a law or rule is followed

exempt

Informații Gramaticale:

Tranzitiv
to command
to command
verb
c
k
o
ə
mm
m
a
æ
n
n
d
d
(a ordona)

(a ordona)

a comanda

to give an official order to a person or an animal to perform a particular task

Informații Gramaticale:

ditransitive
to boycott
to boycott
verb
b
b
o
ɔ
y
ɪ
c
k
o
ɑ
tt
t
(a evita)

(a evita)

a boicota

to refuse to buy, use, or participate in something as a way to show disapproval or to try to bring about a change

patronize

Informații Gramaticale:

Tranzitiv
to dominate
to dominate
verb
d
d
o
ɑ
m
m
i
ə
n
n
a
t
t
e
(a controla)

(a controla)

a domina

to have the power to completely or partially control someone or something

Informații Gramaticale:

Tranzitiv
to usurp
to usurp
verb
u
ju
s
s
u
ɜ
r
r
p
p
(a înfiera)

(a înfiera)

a uzurpa

to wrongly take someone else's position, power, or right

Informații Gramaticale:

Tranzitiv
to entitle
to entitle
verb
e
ɛ
n
n
t
t
i
t
t
ə
l
l
e
(a da dreptul)

(a da dreptul)

a îndreptăți

to give someone the legal right to have or do something particular

Informații Gramaticale:

ditransitive
to colonize
to colonize
verb
c
k
o
ɑ
l
l
o
ə
n
n
i
z
z
e
(a stabili colonii)

(a stabili colonii)

a coloni

to settle and build communities in new, often unexplored, areas

Informații Gramaticale:

Tranzitiv
to ratify
to ratify
verb
r
r
a
æ
t
t
i
ə
f
f
y
(aproba)

(aproba)

ratifica

to formally approve a decision, action, etc., typically through an official process or legal means

Informații Gramaticale:

Tranzitiv
to sanction
verb
s
s
a
æ
n
n
c
k
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(a penaliza)

(a penaliza)

a sancționa

to impose a penalty or punitive measure upon an individual, entity, or action

Informații Gramaticale:

Tranzitiv
to overrule
to overrule
verb
uk flag
/ˈoʊvɝˌɹuɫ/
(a anula)

(a anula)

a răsturna

to use one's official or political authority to change or reject a previously made decision

Informații Gramaticale:

Tranzitiv
to annex
verb
a
æ
nn
n
e
ɛ
x
ks
(a incorpora)

(a incorpora)

a anexa

to take control of or incorporate additional land into an existing country or state

Informații Gramaticale:

Tranzitiv

Felicitări! !

Ați învățat 44 cuvinte din ACT Vocabulary Referring to Power and Ruling. Pentru a îmbunătăți învățarea și revizuirea vocabularului, începeți să exersați.

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