Vocabular "Unitatea 4 - 4B" de la Face2Face Avansat

homo sapiens

substantiv

/hˈoʊmoʊ sˈæpiənz/

Închide

Conectare

(specia umană)

homo sapiens

the species of human beings, characterized by advanced cognitive abilities and the capacity for language, abstract thought, and culture

Exemplu

Click on words

The evolution of homo sapiens is a subject of extensive scientific study.

Homo sapiens developed complex tools for hunting and gathering.

Informații Gramaticale:

Substantiv Compozit

human beings

substantiv

/hjˈuːmən bˈiːɪŋz/

(oameni)

ființe umane

individuals of the human race

Informații Gramaticale:

Substantiv Compozit

man

substantiv

m

a

æ

n

(omenire)

umanitate

all of the living human inhabitants of the earth; humanity or humankind

settlement

substantiv

s

e

ɛ

tt

t

ə

l

e

m

e

ə

n

t

(colonizare)

așezare

an area where a group of families or people live together, often in a newly established community

village

substantiv

v

i

ɪ

ll

l

a

ɪ

g

ʤ

e

(văcuță)

sat

a very small town located in the countryside

improvement

substantiv

i

ɪ

m

p

r

o

u

v

e

m

e

ə

n

t

(progres)

îmbunătățire

the action or process of making something better

development

substantiv

d

e

ɪ

v

e

ɛ

l

o

ə

p

m

e

ə

n

t

(evoluție)

dezvoltare

a process or state in which something becomes more advanced, stronger, etc.

degeneration

rural

adjectiv

r

u

ʊ

r

a

ə

l

(satual)

rural

related to or characteristic of the countryside

inhabitant

substantiv

i

ɪ

n

h

a

æ

b

i

ə

t

a

ə

n

t

(habitante)

locuitor

a person or animal that resides in a particular place

countryfolk

substantiv

c

k

ou

ə

n

t

r

y

i

f

o

oʊ

l

k

(oameni de la țară)

țărani

people who live in the countryside, especially those with a simple, traditional lifestyle

villager

substantiv

v

i

ɪ

ll

l

a

ɪ

g

ʤ

e

ɜ

r

(văcar)

sătean

a person who lives in a village, especially a small rural settlement

rise

substantiv

r

i

aɪ

s

z

e

(îmbunătățire)

creștere

an increase in something's number, amount, size, power, or value

increase

substantiv

i

ɪ

n

c

k

r

ea

i

s

e

(înbogățire)

creștere

a rise in something's amount, degree, size, etc.

decrease

growth

substantiv

g

r

o

oʊ

w

th

θ

(dezvoltare)

creștere

an increase in the amount, degree, importance, or size of something

decrease

urban

adjectiv

u

ɜ

r

b

a

ə

n

(metropolitan)

urban

describing the physical setting, culture, or lifestyle typically found in cities

rural

passer-by

substantiv

/ˈpæsɝbi/

(oferător de ajutor)

trecător

someone who happens to be walking past a particular person, place, or event

to gaze

verb

g

a

eɪ

z

e

(a privi)

a zări

to look at someone or something without blinking or moving the eyes

Informații Gramaticale:

Intranzitiv

vehicle

substantiv

v

e

iɪ

h

ə

i

c

k

l

e

(autovehicul)

vehicul

a large object with an engine, such as a car or truck, used for transporting people or goods

to come to a standstill

frază

/kˈʌm tʊ ɐ stˈændstɪl/

N/A

Collocation

to reach a point where all movement, progress, or activity stops entirely

exasperating

adjectiv

e

ɪ

x

gz

a

æ

s

p

e

ɜ

r

a

eɪ

t

i

ɪ

n

g

N/A

causing intense frustration or irritation due to repeated annoyance or difficulty

suddenly

adverb

s

u

ʌ

dd

d

e

ə

n

l

y

i

(subit)

brusc

in a way that is quick and unexpected

Informații Gramaticale:

Incomparabil

Adverb de Mod

to allow

verb

a

ə

ll

l

o

a

w

ʊ

(a lăsa)

a permite

to let someone or something do a particular thing

forbid

Informații Gramaticale:

Tranzitiv

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