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O Privire Mai Aproape 2: Lecția 3

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1-
heads will roll
2-
heads up
3-
to make headway
4-
to hit the nail on the head
5-
like a hole in the head
6-
off the top of one's head
7-
over one's head
8-
swelled head
9-
to use one's head
10-
to eat one's heart out
11-
have a heart
12-
to get to the heart of something
13-
one's heart go out to somebody
14-
heart-to-heart
15-
Achilles' heel
16-
to cool one's heels
17-
to kick up one's heels
18-
to shoot from the hip
19-
to knuckle down
20-
knuckle sandwich
21-
to knuckle under
22-
hollow leg
23-
leg to stand on
24-
an arm and (a) leg
25-
to pull one's leg
26-
shake a leg
27-
to stretch one's legs
28-
to button one's lip
29-
stiff upper lip
30-
lip service
31-
read my lips
32-
chopped liver
33-
down in the mouth
34-
to mouth off
35-
to run off at the mouth
36-
to shoot off one's mouth
37-
neck of the woods
38-
a pain in the neck
39-
to stick one's neck out
40-
to get on one's nerves
41-
to get on one's nerves
42-
to hit a raw nerve
43-
(as) plain as the nose on one's face
44-
to keep one's nose to the grindstone
45-
no skin off one's nose
46-
a nose for something
47-
nosy
48-
one's nose in the air
49-
to pay through the nose for something
50-
to poke one's nose into something
51-
under one's nose
52-
to turn one's nose up
53-
to have somebody in the palm of one's hand
54-
to palm off
55-
cold shoulder
56-
to rest
57-
spineless
58-
one's eyes are bigger than one's stomach
59-
to jump down one's throat
60-
to be all thumbs
61-
rule of thumb
62-
thumbs up
63-
under one's thumb
64-
to tiptoe around something
65-
to toe the line
66-
to go toe-to-toe
67-
to hold one's tongue
68-
cat got your tongue
69-
tongue-tied
70-
by the skin of one's teeth
71-
tooth and nail
72-
long in the tooth
73-
to set one's teeth on edge
heads (will|are going to) roll
heads will roll
Propoziție
uk flag
/hˈɛdz wɪl ɑːɹ ɡˌoʊɪŋ tʊ ɹˈoʊl/
Spelling
Închide
Conectare
N/A

N/A

Idiom

used to express that people are going to be punished for something, particularly by being fired

example
Exemplu
Click on words
If the company's profits continue to decline, heads will roll in the upper management.
The CEO is investigating the company's finances, and heads are going to roll if any wrongdoing is found.
What is the origin of the idiom "heads will roll" and when to use it?

The origin of the idiom "heads will roll" is unclear, but it is believed to have originated in medieval times when the heads of executed prisoners were displayed on spikes as a warning to others. It has been used in English since at least the early 20th century. This phrase is used to describe a situation where people will be punished or held accountable for a problem or failure.

heads up
heads up
interjecție
uk flag
/hˈɛdz ˈʌp/
(Atenție!)

(Atenție!)

Fii atent!

used to alert someone to pay attention or to be cautious about something

to [make] headway
to make headway
frază
uk flag
/mˌeɪk hˈɛdweɪ/
N/A

N/A

Idiom

to advance and make great progress in one's career or life

fall back
What is the origin of the idiom "make headway" and when to use it?

The phrase "make headway" comes from the language of ships and sailing. In this context, "headway" means the forward motion of a ship through the water. When a ship is making headway, it is moving forward, making progress towards its destination. The phrase has since been adopted more broadly to describe progress or forward movement in any endeavor. It implies that progress is slow but steady, and that persistence and determination are required to achieve the desired outcome.

to hit the nail on the head
frază
uk flag
/hˈɪt ðə nˈeɪl ɑːnðə hˈɛd/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

to say or do the exact right thing in a particular situation

What is the origin of the idiom "hit the nail on the head" and when to use it?

The idiom "hit the nail on the head" originated from carpentry, referring to literally striking a nail perfectly in one attempt on the center of its head with a hammer. This idiom emerged in the early 16th century, capturing how difficult but satisfactory it was to precisely target the small head of a nail. The expression is now used to describe getting straight to the heart of a matter, or precisely identifying and understanding an issue.

like a hole in the head
like a hole in the head
frază
uk flag
/lˈaɪk ɐ hˈoʊl ɪnðə hˈɛd/
N/A

N/A

Humorous
Idiom
Informal

used to say that something is not wanted or needed at all

What is the origin of the idiom "make a go of something" and when to use it?

The expression "like a hole in the head" is believed to have originated in the United States in the early 20th century. This phrase is used to express a strong sense of not wanting or needing something, often with a humorous or sarcastic tone. It is often employed when one wants to make it clear that a particular thing or situation is superfluous or would only bring trouble or inconvenience.

off the top of {one's} head
off the top of one's head
frază
uk flag
/ˈɔf ðə tˈɑːp ʌv wˈʌnz hˈɛd/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

from one's memory, without spending time to carefully consider or think

What is the origin of the idiom "off the top of one's head" and when to use it?

The idiom "off the top of one's head" originates from the idea that information or ideas are presented without deep thought or prior planning. It is used to describe providing a quick response or answer based on one's immediate knowledge or intuition, rather than relying on research or careful consideration. This phrase emphasizes spontaneity and a lack of formal preparation.

over {one's} head
over one's head
frază
uk flag
/ˌoʊvɚ wˈʌnz hˈɛd/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

used to refer to something that is complicated or difficult beyond one's understanding or capability

What is the origin of the idiom "over one's head" and when to use it?

The idiom "over one's head" likely originated from the literal act of something being physically above a person's head. This idiomatic expression is now commonly used to indicate that something is beyond someone's comprehension or abilities.

swelled head
swelled head
substantiv
uk flag
/swˈɛld hˈɛd/
(frica de înălțare a capului)

(frica de înălțare a capului)

mândrie excesivă

Disapproving
Idiom
Informal

a sense of high self-esteem or self-importance that one has

What is the origin of the idiom "swelled head" and when to use it?

The phrase "swelled head" originated in the early 19th century and draws upon the image of a literal swelling or enlargement of the head, representing an inflated ego. It is used informally to describe someone who is arrogant and has an inflated sense of self-importance, often disregarding others' opinions or contributions.

Informații Gramaticale:

Substantiv Compozit
to [use] {one's} [head|noodle|naggin]
to use one's head
frază
uk flag
/jˈuːs wˈʌnz hˈɛd nˈuːdəl nˈæɡɪn/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

to carefully consider the facts of a situation in order to understand something, make a decision, or solve a problem

What is the origin of the idiom "use one's head" and when to use it?

The idiom "use one's head" all originate from the idea that the head, specifically the brain inside it, is the center of thinking and intelligence. While there is not a specific historical event associated with the origin of this idiom, it is a straightforward reference to the importance of using one's brain or intellect to solve problems, make decisions, or think clearly. This idiomatic expression is used to advise someone to think carefully, use their intelligence, or be more rational in their actions or decisions.

to [eat] {one's} heart out
to eat one's heart out
frază
uk flag
/ˈiːt wˈʌnz hˈɑːɹt ˈaʊt/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

to feel deep sadness or disappointment, especially over a lost opportunity or unfulfilled desire

What is the origin of the idiom "eat one's heart out" and when to use it?

The precise origin of the phrase "eat one's heart out" is uncertain, but it is thought to stem from the metaphorical connection between emotional pain and the physical sensation of heartache. This idiom is employed when someone experiences profound emotional distress or sorrow, often related to a lost opportunity, unfulfilled desire, or unrequited love.

have (a|some) heart
have a heart
Propoziție
uk flag
/hæv ɐ sˌʌm hˈɑːɹt/
N/A

N/A

Idiom

used to ask a person to stop their unkind or indifferent behavior and offer some help or show some sympathy instead

What is the origin of the idiom "have a heart" and when to use it?

The idiom "have a heart" has its origins in ancient beliefs about the heart as the center of human emotion and compassion. In various cultures throughout history, the heart was associated with love, kindness, and empathy. This idea was reinforced by the physical sensations one feels in the chest area during strong emotional experiences. Over time, this cultural and physiological connection between the heart and compassion led to the idiomatic expression "have a heart," which means to show understanding, empathy, or mercy in a given situation. It is commonly used when asking for leniency, understanding, or assistance from another person.

to [get] to the (heart|bottom) of {sth}
to get to the heart of something
frază
uk flag
/ɡɛt tə ðə hˈɑːɹt ʌv ˌɛstˌiːˈeɪtʃ/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

to discover or determine the underlying cause of something, particularly an issue

What is the origin of the idiom "get to the heart of something" and when to use it?

The idiom "get to the heart of something" originated from the idea of metaphorically digging or probing to reach the central or foundational aspects of a matter. The "heart" refers to the core or essence, while the "bottom" represents the underlying or fundamental truth. This idiom likely emerged from the notion of physically excavating or investigating to expose hidden or essential elements. It is commonly employed in problem-solving discussions, investigative settings, or analytical conversations where a thorough understanding is sought.

{one's} [heart] [go] out to {sb}
one's heart go out to somebody
Propoziție
uk flag
/wˈʌnz hˈɑːɹt ɡˌoʊ ˈaʊt tʊ ˌɛsbˈiː/
N/A

N/A

Idiom

used to show one sympathizes with and feels sorry for someone else's suffering

What is the origin of the idiom "one's heart goes out to someone" and when to use it?

The origin of the idiom "one's heart goes out to someone" is rooted in the concept of empathy and emotional connection with others. While the precise historical origin is not documented, this expression reflects the fundamental human capacity to relate to the feelings and experiences of others. It is used to symbolize the idea that when we witness someone facing adversity or hardship, our hearts figuratively reach out to them, emphasizing our shared humanity and capacity for compassion.

heart-to-heart
adjectiv
uk flag
/hˈɑːɹttəhˈɑːɹt/
(deschis)

(deschis)

sincer

describing a conversation or discussion that is honest, open, and sincere, typically between close friends or family members

Achilles' heel
Achilles' heel
frază
uk flag
/ɐkˈɪliːz hˈiːl/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Old use

a point of weakness or vulnerability

What is the origin of the idiom "Achilles' heel" and when to use it?

The idiom "Achilles' heel" has its origins in Greek mythology where the hero Achilles was invulnerable except for his heel, which was his one weakness, Achilles was eventually killed when an arrow struck his heel, which led to the popularization of the idiom. Today, the phrase "Achilles' heel" is used to describe a person's one weakness or vulnerable spot that can lead to their downfall or failure.

to [cool] {one's} heels
to cool one's heels
frază
uk flag
/kˈuːl wˈʌnz hˈiːlz/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

to be forced to wait for a person or anticipate something

What is the origin of the idiom "cool one's heels" and when to use it?

The idiom "cool one's heels" originated from the practice of shoeing horses. In the 18th and 19th centuries, blacksmiths would ask riders to "cool" or wait patiently while the newly shod horseshoes were being affixed firmly to the horse's hooves. It is often used in informal conversations or casual settings to describe the act of waiting without becoming impatient or agitated. This expression can be used in a variety of contexts and occasions, such as waiting for appointments, interviews, meetings, or events.

to kick up one's heels
frază
uk flag
/kˈɪk ˌʌp wˈʌnz hˈiːlz/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

to experience an enjoyable time, particularly by spending time at parties

What is the origin of the idiom "kick up one's heels" and when to use it?

The origin of the idiom "kick up one's heels" in my previous response. The origin of this idiom is not definitively documented, but it is believed to have its roots in the imagery of horses kicking up their heels when they are set free to run or relax in a pasture. This behavior signifies a sense of freedom and uninhibited movement, which has been metaphorically applied to human activities associated with enjoyment and leisure.

to shoot from the hip
frază
uk flag
/ʃˈuːt fɹʌmðə hˈɪp/
N/A

N/A

Idiom

to not think carefully before saying something or reacting to a situation

What is the origin of the idiom "shoot from the hip" and when to use it?

The idiom "shoot from the hip" originated from the world of gun slinging and Western culture, where it referred to firing a weapon directly from the hip, without taking the time to aim or carefully consider one's target. Metaphorically, it is used to signify acting or speaking impulsively, without careful thought or planning.

to knuckle down
to knuckle down
verb
uk flag
/nˈʌkəl dˈaʊn/
(a se angaja serios în)

(a se angaja serios în)

a se apuca de muncă

to begin to work or study hard and focus seriously on a task or goal

Informații Gramaticale:

Statut Phrasal
inseparable
verbul frazei
knuckle
particulă a frazei
down
knuckle sandwich
substantiv
uk flag
/nˈʌkəl sˈændwɪtʃ/
(lovitură de pumn)

(lovitură de pumn)

sandwich cu degete

Humorous
Idiom
Informal

used to refer to a punch that is hit in a person's mouth

What is the origin of the idiom "knuckle sandwich" and when to use it?

The idiom "knuckle sandwich" originated in the early 20th century as slang for a punch to the face or a physical blow, often in the form of a fist to the mouth or nose. The phrase is a playful way of describing a violent action and is meant to sound more lighthearted than a real threat, despite its aggressive undertones.

Informații Gramaticale:

Substantiv Compozit
to knuckle under
to knuckle under
verb
uk flag
/nˈʌkəl ˈʌndɚ/
(a ceda)

(a ceda)

a se supune

to submit to someone or something's authority

Informații Gramaticale:

Statut Phrasal
inseparable
verbul frazei
knuckle
particulă a frazei
under
hollow leg
substantiv
uk flag
/hˈɑːloʊ lˈɛɡ/
(cizmă fără fund)

(cizmă fără fund)

picioare goale

Humorous
Idiom
Informal

the capacity or ability to consume an excessive amount of food or drink, particularly alcoholic ones

What is the origin of the idiom "hollow leg" and when to use it?

The idiom "hollow leg" is a humorous expression used to describe a person, usually a young one, who seems to have an insatiable appetite and can eat large quantities of food without gaining weight. The origin of this idiom is not precisely known, but it likely derives from the exaggeration that someone's leg is so hollow that it can hold an enormous amount of food.

Informații Gramaticale:

Substantiv Compozit
leg to stand on
frază
uk flag
/lˈɛɡ tə stˈænd ˈɑːn/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

a reasoning or explanation that is deemed sufficient to justify or defend someone's actions

What is the origin of the idiom "leg to stand on" and when to use it?

The idiom "leg to stand on" is believed to have originated in the 17th century. It is thought to have come from the practice of dueling, in which a duelist who was wounded or unable to stand was said to have no leg to stand on and was therefore at a disadvantage. This idiomatic expression came to be used to describe someone who had no support or justification for their position or opinion.

an arm and (a|) leg
an arm and (a) leg
frază
uk flag
/ɐn ˈɑːɹm ænd ɐ lˈɛɡ/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

a large sum of money

What is the origin of the idiom "an arm and leg" and when to use it?

The origin of the idiom "an arm and leg" is uncertain, but it is believed to have become popular in the mid-20th century, possibly influenced by similar expressions that imply a significant cost or sacrifice. This phrase is used to describe something that is excessively expensive or requires a significant sacrifice in terms of cost or effort.

to [pull] {one's} leg
to pull one's leg
frază
uk flag
/pˈʊl wˈʌnz lˈɛɡ/
N/A

N/A

Humorous
Idiom
Informal

to joke with someone in a friendly manner by trying to make them believe something that is not true

What is the origin of the idiom "pull one's leg" and when to use it?

The exact origin of the idiom "pull one's leg" is not well-documented, but it likely originated in the United Kingdom in the late 19th century. The phrase was first used to describe someone joking or teasing another person in a playful or humorous way. The idea behind the expression is that when you pull someone's leg, you are metaphorically playing a light-hearted trick on them, much like a prank or a jest. This expression is used to imply that someone is teasing or joking with another person, often in a good-natured and playful manner. It is a way to suggest that what has been said may not be entirely truthful or that it is meant to be taken with a grain of salt. It is commonly used in informal conversations to lighten the mood or to acknowledge humor.

shake a leg
shake a leg
Propoziție
uk flag
/ʃˈeɪk ɐ lˈɛɡ/
N/A

N/A

Idiom

said as a way of asking someone to begin doing something or continue doing it faster than before

What is the origin of the idiom "shake a leg" and when to use it?

The idiom "shake a leg" originated in the early 19th century among sailors. In the cramped quarters of a ship, hammocks were used as beds, and when it was time to wake up, sailors would "shake a leg" to swing their legs out of the hammock and begin their day.

to stretch one's legs
frază
uk flag
/stɹˈɛtʃ wˈʌnz lˈɛɡz/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

to go for a walk, particularly after spending a long time sitting in one spot

What is the origin of the idiom "stretch one's legs" and when to use it?

The idiom "stretch one's legs" originates from the idea of getting up and moving around to relieve stiffness and promote circulation in the legs after a period of inactivity. The expression is used to suggest a need for physical movement and exercise after sitting or remaining still for an extended time. Over time, it has been adopted into broader usage to indicate taking a break, going for a walk, or simply moving about to alleviate physical discomfort or restlessness.

to [button|zip] {one's} [lip]
to button one's lip
frază
uk flag
/bˈʌʔn̩ zˈɪp wˈʌnz lˈɪp/
N/A

N/A

Idiom

to not say anything or immediately stop talking, particularly so as not to reveal a secret or make matters worse

What is the origin of the idiom "Button one's lip" and when to use it?

The idiom "Button one's lip" or "Button your lip" has its origin in the early 20th century. The word "button" here means to fasten or close, and "lip" refers to the mouth or lips. The idiom suggests the action of closing or fastening one's lips together, symbolizing keeping them shut and not speaking or revealing something. It is used to advise someone to remain silent or keep a secret. It This idiom can be used in various occasions, such as when someone is tempted to reveal classified information, when discussing private matters that should remain undisclosed, or when urging someone to refrain from sharing gossip or spreading rumors.

stiff upper lip
stiff upper lip
substantiv
uk flag
/stˈɪf ˌʌpɚ lˈɪp/
(o atitudine rezervată)

(o atitudine rezervată)

un spirit neclintit

Idiom

the ability to hide one's emotions and seem calm in unpleasant or difficult situations

What is the origin of the idiom "stiff upper lip" and when to use it?

The origin of the idiom "stiff upper lip" can be traced back to British culture and its historical context. It is believed to have emerged during the Victorian era in the 19th century when displaying emotional restraint and maintaining a composed demeanor were highly valued traits, particularly among the British upper class. It is often invoked during times of personal hardship, loss, or tragedy, urging individuals to remain strong and composed despite their emotional turmoil.

Informații Gramaticale:

Substantiv Compozit
lip service
substantiv
uk flag
/lˈɪp sˈɜːvɪs/
(promisiune goală)

(promisiune goală)

sprijin de fațadă

Idiom
Informal

an insincere offer or promise of support, assistance, etc.

What is the origin of the idiom "lip service" and when to use it?

The idiom "lip service" originated from the concept of making verbal expressions or statements of support, agreement, or praise without genuine sincerity or intention to follow through. The phrase signifies the act of saying something to appease or please others, without actual commitment or action behind the words. This idiomatic expression is commonly used to describe situations where someone pays verbal tribute or acknowledgment to a cause, idea, or person, but their actions do not align with their professed words.

Informații Gramaticale:

Substantiv Compozit
read my lips
read my lips
Propoziție
uk flag
/ɹˈiːd maɪ lˈɪps/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

used to ask a person to pay attention to one's words and believe them

What is the origin of the idiom "read my lips" and when to use it?

The idiom "read my lips" has its origins in the English language, and it is used to emphasize the importance of a statement, underscoring that what is being said is clear, definite, and should not be misinterpreted. While the exact historical origin of the phrase is not precisely documented, it has been in use as a figurative expression for many years.

chopped liver
substantiv
uk flag
/tʃˈɑːpt lˈɪvɚ/
(nesemnificativ)

(nesemnificativ)

făcut din ficat tocat

Idiom
Informal

a very insignificant individual or thing

What is the origin of the idiom "chopped liver" and when to use it?

The idiom "chopped liver" has Jewish origins and is commonly used in American English. It originates from a traditional Jewish dish called "gribenes," which consists of crispy bits of chicken or goose skin and onions that are often considered a delicacy. However, "gribenes" is not as highly regarded as chopped liver in Jewish cuisine, and thus the expression "What am I, chopped liver?" developed. This idiom is used to express feelings of being overlooked, unimportant, or undervalued, comparing oneself to something less significant.

Informații Gramaticale:

Substantiv Compozit
down in the mouth
down in the mouth
frază
uk flag
/dˌaʊn ɪnðə mˈaʊθ/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

feeling sad or discouraged

What is the origin of the idiom "down in the mouth" and when to use it?

The phrase "down in the mouth" originated in the late 18th or early 19th century, describing someone who appears sad or dejected based on the physical expression of a drooping mouth. It can be used to describe someone feeling low after a setback, someone expressing their dissatisfaction or frustration, or someone who is generally feeling downcast.

to mouth off
to mouth off
verb
uk flag
/mˈaʊθ ˈɔf/
(a vorbi obraznic)

(a vorbi obraznic)

a se plânge

to speak loudly or complain, often in a bold or confrontational manner

Informații Gramaticale:

Statut Phrasal
inseparable
verbul frazei
mouth
particulă a frazei
off
to [run] off at the mouth
to run off at the mouth
frază
uk flag
/ɹˈʌn ˈɔf æt ðə mˈaʊθ/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

to enjoy having lengthy and non-sensical conversations with people

What is the origin of the idiom "run off at the mouth" and when to use it?

The idiom 'run off at the mouth' originated in the early 1900s and is used to describe someone who talks excessively and continuously without thinking. It suggests that the person speaks without restraint or control, like words are running out of their mouth uncontrollably. The phrase captures the irritation often felt by listeners towards those who seem unable to stop talking, going on and on without pause. The idiom is used informally and usually with a negative connotation to criticize someone for talking too much without purpose.

to shoot off one's mouth
frază
uk flag
/ʃˈuːt ˈɔf wˈʌnz mˈaʊθ/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

to continuously talk about something, in a way that seems foolish or careless

What is the origin of the idiom "shoot off one's mouth" and when to use it?

The idiom "shoot off one's mouth" is believed to have originated in the 18th century and is used to describe someone who talks too much without thinking, often saying things that are impulsive, insensitive, or foolish. It is used to suggest that the speaker lacks discretion and self-control, often blurting out whatever comes to mind without considering the consequences.

neck of the woods
neck of the woods
frază
uk flag
/nˈɛk ʌvðə wˈʊdz/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

an area that is near a place in which someone resides

What is the origin of the idiom "neck of the woods" and when to use it?

The idiom "neck of the woods" originated from the literal reference to a specific area or region, often characterized by wooded or forested surroundings. It is used to emphasize the idea of a particular locality or neighborhood within a larger geographic context. The phrase conveys a sense of familiarity, community, or shared geographical proximity, suggesting a close-knit or interconnected group of people residing in a specific area.

a pain in the neck
a pain in the neck
frază
uk flag
/ɐ pˈeɪn ɪnðə nˈɛk/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

a person or thing that causes one great annoyance or a lot of difficulty

What is the origin of the idiom "a pain in the neck" and when to use it?

The idiom "a pain in the neck" uses the metaphor of physical discomfort or annoyance in the neck area to express a sense of frustration or exasperation. It is used to convey the idea that the person or thing being referred to is causing significant inconvenience or annoyance, similar to a persistent pain in the neck.

to stick one's neck out
frază
uk flag
/stˈɪk wˈʌnz nˈɛk ˈaʊt/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

to say or do a thing that can put one in trouble or danger

What is the origin of the idiom "stick one's neck out" and when to use it?

The idiom "stick one's neck out" likely originated from a literal interpretation, where someone who exposes their neck is taking a risk, as the neck is a vulnerable and vital part of the body. This expression is commonly used to describe someone who goes beyond their usual comfort zone to take a stand or make an effort in support of a cause or principle.

to [get] on {one's} nerves
to get on one's nerves
frază
uk flag
/ɡɛt ˌɑːn wˈʌnz nˈɜːvz/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

to make someone really mad by constantly doing something that angers or annoys them

What is the origin of the idiom "get on one's nerve" and when to use it?

The origin of the phrase "get on one's nerve" can be traced back to the late 19th century. The word "nerve" in this context refers to one's sensitivity or emotional state. The phrase likely emerged from the idea that persistent or irritating stimuli could affect one's nerves, causing discomfort or annoyance. This idiom is commonly employed in interpersonal relationships, such as with family members, friends, or colleagues, to express exasperation or frustration with someone's behavior, habits, or actions that continually test one's patience or sensitivity.

to [get] on {one's} nerves
to get on one's nerves
frază
uk flag
/ɡɛt ˌɑːn wˈʌnz nˈɜːvz/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

to make someone really mad by constantly doing something that angers or annoys them

What is the origin of the idiom "get on one's nerve" and when to use it?

The origin of the phrase "get on one's nerve" can be traced back to the late 19th century. The word "nerve" in this context refers to one's sensitivity or emotional state. The phrase likely emerged from the idea that persistent or irritating stimuli could affect one's nerves, causing discomfort or annoyance. This idiom is commonly employed in interpersonal relationships, such as with family members, friends, or colleagues, to express exasperation or frustration with someone's behavior, habits, or actions that continually test one's patience or sensitivity.

to hit a raw nerve
frază
uk flag
/hˈɪt stɹˈaɪk tˈʌtʃ ɐ ɹˈɔː sˈɛnsɪtˌɪv nˈɜːv/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

to mention or do something that causes someone to become upset or angry

What is the origin of the idiom "hit a nerve" and when to use it?

The exact origin of the phrase "hit a nerve" can be traced back to the medical understanding of how physical stimulation of a nerve can elicit a strong, often painful, response. It is also used in social or political discussions when a statement or action deeply affects individuals or groups involved. In these situations, the phrase highlights that a particular subject has struck a sensitive spot, revealing underlying tensions, unresolved issues, or deeply held beliefs.

(as) plain as the nose on one's face
frază
uk flag
/æz plˈeɪn æz ðə nˈoʊz ˌɑːn wˈʌnz fˈeɪs/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

really easy to understand or notice

What is the origin of the idiom "plain as the nose on one's face" and when to use it?

The origin of the idiom "plain as the nose on one's face" lies in the undeniable visibility and obviousness of one's facial features. The phrase signifies that something is extremely clear, evident, or easily discernible, much like the unmistakable presence of a person's nose on their face. It is primarily used to emphasize the lack of ambiguity or complexity, suggesting that the truth or reality of a situation is readily apparent and requires no further explanation.

to [keep|put] {one's} nose to the grindstone
to keep one's nose to the grindstone
frază
uk flag
/kˈiːp pˌʊt wˈʌnz nˈoʊz tə ðə ɡɹˈaɪndstoʊn/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

to continuously put a lot of effort into doing something

What is the origin of the idiom "keep one's nose to the grindstone" and when to use it?

The idiom "keep one's nose to the grindstone" originated from the practice of grinding tools on a grindstone, symbolizing the need to work diligently and stay focused without distractions. It is commonly employed in professional settings, such as workplaces or business environments, to encourage individuals to stay focused and diligently work on their tasks or responsibilities.

no skin off {one's} nose
no skin off one's nose
frază
uk flag
/nˈoʊ skˈɪn ˈɔf wˈʌnz nˈoʊz/
N/A

N/A

to not care about something or someone because one will not be effected

a nose for {sth}
a nose for something
frază
uk flag
/ɐ nˈoʊz fɔːɹ ˌɛstˌiːˈeɪtʃ/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

one's ability to find things of a particular type to suit one's needs

What is the origin of the idiom "a nose for something" and when to use it?

The idiom "a nose for something" likely originates from the idea that a person's nose is highly sensitive to various scents and smells, allowing them to detect and recognize different odors. In this context, "a nose for something" figuratively suggests that someone possesses a natural talent or ability to detect, recognize, or have an intuitive sense for a particular thing or situation. This idiomatic expression is used to describe a person's innate or developed ability to sense or detect a specific thing, often implying a keen intuition or talent. This phrase is typically used in a positive context, highlighting someone's knack for identifying or understanding something without formal training or extensive knowledge.

nosy
nosy
adjectiv
n
n
o
s
z
y
i
(intruziv)

(intruziv)

curios

showing too much interest in people's lives, especially when it is not one's concern

{one's} [nose] in the air
one's nose in the air
frază
uk flag
/wˈʌnz nˈoʊz ɪnðɪ ˈɛɹ/
N/A

N/A

Disapproving
Idiom
Informal

a type of unfriendly behavior that is meant to show that one is better than other people

What is the origin of the idiom "one's nose in the air" and when to use it?

The origin of the idiom "one's nose in the air" comes from the visual image of a person tilting their head back slightly, raising their nose in a superior manner. This idiom is commonly used in casual situations to describe someone's behavior and attitude, particularly when they look down on others.

to [pay] through the nose for {sth}
to pay through the nose for something
frază
uk flag
/pˈeɪ θɹuː ðə nˈoʊz fɔːɹ ˌɛstˌiːˈeɪtʃ/
N/A

N/A

Idiom

to pay an unreasonably high price for something

What is the origin of the idiom "pay through the nose" and when to use it?

the idiom "pay through the nose" is believed to be of Scandinavian origin. This idiom is used to describe a situation where someone pays an excessive or exorbitant amount of money for a particular item or service.

to poke one's nose into something
frază
uk flag
/pˈoʊk stˈɪk wˈʌnz nˈoʊz ˌɪntʊ ɪn ˌɛstˌiːˈeɪtʃ/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

to become involved in a situation that in no way concerns one

What is the origin of the idiom "poke one's nose into something" and when to use it?

The idiom "poke one's nose into something" originates from the idea of prying or meddling in other people's affairs, much like someone literally inserting their nose where it doesn't belong. This expression is used to describe the act of becoming involved in a situation or matter that does not concern one, often inquisitively or intrusively. It conveys a sense of nosiness and a lack of respect for personal boundaries, as though someone is figuratively poking their nose into something that is not their business.

under one's nose
frază
uk flag
/ˌʌndɚ wˈʌnz nˈoʊz/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

used when something is either obvious or within one's field of vision but one does not notice it

What is the origin of the idiom "under one's nose" and when to use it?

The idiom "under one's nose" originated from the literal notion of something being in close proximity and within sight or reach of a person's nose, yet going unnoticed or overlooked. The phrase figuratively refers to situations where something is happening or present right in front of someone, but they fail to perceive or recognize it due to a lack of attention or awareness. It implies a sense of irony or frustration that the person did not notice something that was seemingly obvious or easily discoverable.

to [turn] {one's} [nose] up
to turn one's nose up
frază
uk flag
/tˈɜːn wˈʌnz nˈoʊz ˈʌp/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

to turn something down because one believes that it is not satisfactory enough

What is the origin of the idiom "turn one's nose up" and when to use it?

The origin of the idiom "turn one's nose up" is believed to have originated from the physical gesture of lifting one's nose in the air or tilting it upward. This gesture is often associated with a facial expression of looking down on something or someone, showing that one thinks they are better or superior. Over time, this gesture and expression became associated with the idea of rejecting or showing dislike towards something or someone considered inferior. The phrase is commonly used in informal conversations and can carry a slightly negative or disapproving tone. It conveys the idea of someone displaying a sense of snobbishness or superiority, often looking down upon others or considering themselves above certain things.

to [have] {sb} (in the palm|eating out) of {one's} hand
to have somebody in the palm of one's hand
frază
uk flag
/hæv ˌɛsbˈiː ɪnðə pˈɑːm ɔːɹ ˈiːɾɪŋ ˌaʊɾəv wˈʌnz hˈænd/
N/A

N/A

Idiom

to have someone under one's complete domination or control

What is the origin of the idiom "have someone in the palm of one's hand" and when to use it?

The origin of the idiom "have someone in the palm of one's hand" is not precisely known. However, it is thought to have its roots in the ancient practice of palmistry or chiromancy, which involves interpreting the lines and features of a person's palm to gain insight into their character or future. The palm of the hand has long been associated with control, as it is the part of the body used to grasp and manipulate objects. The phrase may have emerged from this association with power and control. It is often used in discussions about power dynamics, manipulation, or personal relationships.

to palm off
to palm off
verb
uk flag
/pˈɑːm ˈɔf/
(a vinde ceva mincinos)

(a vinde ceva mincinos)

a împinge

to dispose of something by giving or selling it to someone else though persuasion or deception

Informații Gramaticale:

Statut Phrasal
separable
verbul frazei
palm
particulă a frazei
off
cold shoulder
cold shoulder
substantiv
uk flag
/kˈoʊld ʃˈoʊldɚ/
(negreutate în relații)

(negreutate în relații)

indiferență

Idiom
Informal

an attitude or behavior characterized by a lack of warmth, friendliness, or interest

What is the origin of the idiom "cold shoulder" and when to use it?

The origin of the idiom "cold shoulder" is uncertain, but there are a few theories about its origin. One theory suggests that it comes from the custom of serving a cold shoulder of meat to an unwelcome guest as a sign of rejection or disinterest. Another theory links it to the practice of turning one's shoulder coldly toward someone to show indifference or lack of interest. Regardless, this expression is now used to describe situations where someone is intentionally being distant or unfriendly towards another person.

Informații Gramaticale:

Substantiv Compozit
to rest
verb
r
r
e
ɛ
s
s
t
t
(a depinde)

(a depinde)

a cădea

to be assigned to or depend on a particular person for responsibility or action

Informații Gramaticale:

Intranzitiv
spineless
adjectiv
s
s
p
p
i
n
n
e
l
l
e
ə
ss
s
(fără voință)

(fără voință)

lipsit de curaj

lacking courage or determination

one's eyes are bigger than one's stomach
Propoziție
uk flag
/wˈʌnz ˈaɪz ɑːɹ bˈɪɡɚ ðɐn wˈʌnz stˈʌmək bˈɛli/
N/A

N/A

Humorous
Idiom
Informal

used to describe a greedy person who takes more food than they could possibly finish

What is the origin of the idiom "one's eyes are bigger than one's stomach" and when to use it?

The idiom "one's eyes are bigger than one's stomach" is used to convey that someone has taken more food than they can actually eat, often due to greed, temptation, or overestimating their appetite. The origin of this phrase is thought to be based on the idea that when people see a variety of appealing dishes, they may serve themselves more food than they can physically consume, leading to waste or discomfort.

to jump down one's throat
frază
uk flag
/dʒˈʌmp dˌaʊn wˈʌnz θɹˈoʊt/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

to reply quickly and rudely to someone

What is the origin of the idiom "jump down one's throat" and when to use it?

The idiom "jump down one's throat" originated from the literal image of a sudden and aggressive action of someone physically leaping or attacking another person's throat. Figuratively, the phrase is used to convey the idea of a swift and forceful response, indicating that the person delivering the criticism is quick to react and express their disapproval or anger.

to [be] all thumbs
to be all thumbs
frază
uk flag
/biː ˈɔːl θˈʌmz/
N/A

N/A

Humorous
Idiom
Informal

to act in a very clumsy or awkward manner

What is the origin of the idiom "be all thumbs" and when to use it?

The idiom "be all thumbs" has its origin in the notion of someone being clumsy or uncoordinated with their hands or fingers. The phrase signifies a lack of dexterity or finesse in handling objects or performing fine motor skills, as if all their fingers were thumbs. It is a figurative expression highlighting a person's clumsiness or lack of skill in tasks that require manual coordination.

rule of thumb
rule of thumb
frază
uk flag
/ɹˈuːl ʌv θˈʌm/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

a method or principle solely based on experience, which may not be completely accurate

What is the origin of the idiom " rule of thumb" and when to use it?

The origin of the idiom "rule of the thumb" is not definitively known, but it is believed to have originated in the 17th century. It is believed to have derived from an old English law that permitted a man to beat his wife with a stick as long as it was no thicker than his thumb. This phrase has been in use since the 17th century, with one of the earliest recorded instances found in a book by Sir William Hope in 1692. It is used in various contexts and occasions where a practical, general guideline or estimate is needed.

thumbs up
thumbs up
frază
uk flag
/θˈʌmz ˈʌp/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

an instance or gesture that indicates approval or satisfaction

What is the origin of the idiom "thumbs up" and when to use it?

The idiom "thumbs up" has its origin in ancient Roman culture, where a thumbs up gesture was used as a sign of approval or agreement. Gladiatorial contests in ancient Rome often involved life-or-death situations, and the crowd would signal their preference for the fate of the defeated combatant. A thumbs up indicated that the crowd wished the gladiator to be spared, while a thumbs down meant a fatal blow. Over time, the thumbs up gesture evolved into a universally recognized sign of positive affirmation or approval.

under {one's} thumb
under one's thumb
frază
uk flag
/ˌʌndɚ wˈʌnz θˈʌm/
N/A

N/A

Disapproving
Idiom

completely under one's direct control

What is the origin of the idiom "under one's thumb" and when to use it?

The origin of the idiom "under one's thumb" is not definitively known, but it has been in use since the 17th century. The phrase likely comes from the image of someone being under the physical control of another person, with the thumb representing dominance and control. The thumb is a powerful digit that can exert pressure and control over objects, and by extension, over people. The phrase may have originated from physical gestures or actions where someone literally presses their thumb upon another person to assert dominance or control.

to tiptoe around something
frază
uk flag
/tˈɪptoʊ ɐɹˈaʊnd ˌɛstˌiːˈeɪtʃ/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

to decide not to deal with a problem directly out of the fear that it may make things worse

What is the origin of the idiom "tiptoe around something" and when to use it?

The idiom "tiptoe around something" derives from the literal act of walking softly and quietly on one's tiptoes to avoid making noise. It is used when people choose to be subtle, indirect, or circumspect in addressing a matter to avoid potential negative reactions.

to [toe] the line
to toe the line
frază
uk flag
/tˈoʊ ðə lˈaɪn/
N/A

N/A

Idiom

to unwillingly obey the rules and accept the ideas or principles of a specific group or person

What is the origin of the idiom "toe the line" and when to use it?

The origin of the idiom "toe the line" can be traced back to various sports, particularly track and field events. In these sports, competitors are required to position their toes on or behind a designated line before starting a race or performing certain actions, such as long jumps or shot puts. It is often used in professional settings such as workplaces, where employees are expected to follow established protocols, procedures, or company policies.

to [go|stand|be] toe-to-toe
to go toe-to-toe
frază
uk flag
/ɡˌoʊ ɔːɹ stˈænd ɔːɹ biː tˈoʊɾətˈoʊ/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

to fight or compete with someone with great force, determination, and strength

What is the origin of the idiom "go toe-to-toe" and when to use it?

The idiom "go toe-to-toe" is believed to have originated from boxing, where opponents stand toe to toe in the ring before the fight begins. In modern usage, the term "go toe-to-toe" can refer to any situation where two people or groups engage in a close competition or confrontation. It can be used to describe a physical contest, such as a boxing match or a wrestling match, or a non-physical contest, such as a debate or a negotiation.

to hold one's tongue
frază
uk flag
/hˈoʊld wˈʌnz tˈʌŋ/
N/A

N/A

Idiom

to refrain from speaking or expressing one's thoughts or opinions

What is the origin of the idiom "hold one's tongue" and when to use it?

The idiom "hold one's tongue" originates from the idea of physically and literally holding or stopping the tongue to prevent speech. Historically, this phrase has been used to advise or command someone to remain silent, especially in situations where speaking might be inappropriate, unwise, or harmful, meaning refraining from saying something to avoid conflict, maintain decorum, or prevent the spread of unnecessary or harmful information.

cat got your tongue
cat got your tongue
Propoziție
uk flag
/kˈæt ɡɑːt jʊɹ tˈʌŋ/
N/A

N/A

Humorous
Idiom
Informal

said to someone who is annoyingly quiet when they are expected to speak

What is the origin of the idiom "cat got your tongue" and when to use it?

The idiom "cat got your tongue" is believed to have emerged in the early 20th century and may be related to the idea that a cat's tongue is rough, which could symbolize difficulty in speaking or reluctance to do so. It is used to describe a situation where someone is unusually silent or unable to speak, often when they are expected to respond or provide an answer.

tongue-tied
adjectiv
uk flag
/tˈʌŋtˈaɪd/
(îngăduit)

(îngăduit)

fără cuvinte

unable to speak clearly or express oneself due to nervousness, shyness, or confusion

by the skin of {one's} teeth
by the skin of one's teeth
frază
uk flag
/baɪ ðə skˈɪn ʌv wˈʌnz tˈiːθ/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

used to describe a situation in which one barely manages to do something or escape danger

What is the origin of the idiom "by the skin of one's teeth" and when to use it?

The idiom "by the skin of one's teeth" is based on the Bible. The phrase appears in the book of Job, where it is written that Job "escaped by the skin of his teeth". The phrase was later used in literature, including in Shakespeare's play "Henry VI". It is used to describe a situation where someone has only just barely managed to avoid a negative outcome. It suggests that the outcome was largely due to luck or good fortune, rather than the person's own abilities or efforts.

tooth and nail
tooth and nail
frază
uk flag
/tˈuːθ ænd nˈeɪl/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

with all the resources, determination, and strength that one has

What is the origin of the idiom "tooth and nail" and when to use it?

The origin of the idiom "tooth and nail" is believed to date back to ancient times when people used their teeth and nails as weapons in physical combat. Today, it is a widely recognized idiom used in both spoken and written English to describe a fierce or vigorous effort to defend or achieve something. It implies a determined and unrelenting struggle, often involving strong resistance or opposition.

long in the tooth
long in the tooth
frază
uk flag
/lˈɑːŋ ɪnðə tˈuːθ/
N/A

N/A

Humorous
Idiom

describing an individual who has lived for a very long time and is not able to do certain activities due to old age

What is the origin of the idiom "long in the tooth" and when to use it?

The idiom "long in the tooth" has its origin in the practice of estimating a horse's age by examining its teeth, as horses' teeth grow longer as they age. Today, it is used figuratively to describe people who are older or show signs of aging. It can refer to a person's physical age or be used metaphorically to describe someone who seems outdated or out of touch, often employed in informal contexts to humorously highlight someone's age or experience.

to [set] {one's} teeth on edge
to set one's teeth on edge
frază
uk flag
/sˈɛt wˈʌnz tˈiːθ ˌɑːn ˈɛdʒ/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

to make someone extremely annoyed or enraged

What is the origin of the idiom "set one's teeth on edge" and when to use it?

The idiom "set one's teeth on edge" has its origins in biblical scripture, specifically in the Book of Jeremiah in the Old Testament. This idiom is used to convey a visceral reaction, emphasizing the intensity of the negative sensation. It can be used in various scenarios, such as describing the effect of screeching brakes, nails on a chalkboard, certain types of music, extremely bitter or sour flavors, or even certain textures that cause discomfort.

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