
(a fulgera)
a străluci
to shine brightly but temporarily
Informații Gramaticale:

(humiditate)
umiditate
the amount of moisture present in the air

(îngrădit)
fără aer
lacking sufficient circulation of fresh air

(sezonal)
sezonier
typical or customary for a specific time of year

(decăzut)
în scădere
becoming less in quantity, intensity, or value over time

(înalt)
în creștere
increasing in degree, number, or height

(variabil)
schimbător
characterized by frequent or unpredictable changes

(senin)
fără nori
completely clear or free from clouds

(gri)
încărcat
(of the sky) covered with dark clouds that often indicate the possibility of rain

(de regiune)
regional
involving a particular region or geographic area

(constant)
stabil
remaining constant or steady over time

(constant)
stabil
regular and constant for a long period of time

(tropic)
tropical
(of the weather) very warm, humid, and often accompanied by frequent rainfall

(calm)
fără vânt
calm and without any noticeable movement of air

(răceală)
frig
the feeling of coldness

(temperatură moderată)
căldură
the quality or state of moderate heat

(degerături)
frostbite
a serious injury resulting from excessive exposure to severely cold weather or things, causing the freezing of the nose, toes, fingers, etc.
Frostbite is a cold-weather injury that occurs when skin and underlying tissues freeze due to exposure to extreme cold temperatures. It commonly affects areas of the body that are exposed, such as the fingers, toes, nose, ears, and cheeks. Symptoms of frostbite include numbness, tingling, pain, and skin discoloration, typically white or grayish-yellow. In severe cases, the skin may become hard and waxy. Frostbite can lead to permanent damage and tissue loss if not treated quickly. Treatment involves rewarming the affected area slowly and gently, avoiding rubbing or massaging, and seeking medical attention if necessary. Prevention is essential, and measures such as dressing warmly, limiting exposure to cold temperatures, and keeping skin dry can help reduce the risk of frostbite.

(geros)
înghețat
(of the weather) having extremely cold temperatures that cause thin layers of ice to form on surfaces

(coupă de căldură)
insolație
a serious condition that happens when the body gets too hot due to a lengthly exposure to high temperature
Heatstroke is a serious condition that occurs when the body overheats leading to a breakdown in the body's ability to control its temperature. This can happen when someone spends too much time in hot environments or engages in intense physical activity without enough hydration and rest. Symptoms of heatstroke may include a high body temperature, confusion, dizziness, nausea, rapid heartbeat, and even loss of consciousness. Heatstroke is a medical emergency and requires immediate attention. Treatment typically involves cooling the body down quickly, such as by moving the person to a shaded or air-conditioned area, removing excess clothing, and applying cool water or ice packs to the skin. In serious cases, hospitalization and fluids given through a tube in a vein may be necessary to prevent complications such as organ damage or death. It is important to stay hydrated and take breaks in cooler places when it is hot to avoid heatstroke.

(anotimp sec)
sezon uscat
a season during which there is no rain
Informații Gramaticale:

(furtună de nisip)
furtună de praf
strong winds that lift up clouds of soil or dust, reducing visibility and potentially causing damage
Informații Gramaticale:

(f flooding)
inundație
the fact or presence of water covering a part of land that is typically dry

(brumă)
îngheț
a weather condition during which the temperature drops below the freezing point and thin layers of ice are formed on the surfaces

(neblină)
ceață
a thin, fog-like cloud consisting of tiny water droplets suspended in the air

(arc de culoare)
curcubeu
the bent lines of different colors that appear in the sky after the rain

(onda seismică)
tsunami
a very high wave or series of waves caused by an undersea earthquake or volcanic eruption

(furtună tropicală)
taifun
a tropical storm with violent winds moving in a circle that form over the western Pacific Ocean

N/A
to rain really hard
The origin of the idiom "rain cats and dogs" may have derived from the Old English word "catadupe," meaning a waterfall or cataract, which later evolved into "cat-and-dog" rain. This idiomatic expression is used to describe heavy or torrential rainfall. It implies that the rain is falling with great intensity, often accompanied by a loud or forceful sound.

(silhouette)
umbră
a dark shape on a surface made by a person or object blocking the light

(acoperit de nori)
înnorat
(of weather or the sky) filled with a lot of dark clouds

(Trăsnet)
Fulger
a flash of lightning accompanied by the sound of thunder at once, which strikes a person or object
Felicitări! !
Ați învățat 31 cuvinte din Lesson 51. Pentru a îmbunătăți învățarea și revizuirea vocabularului, începeți să exersați.
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