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Ieșire
1-
destructive
2-
disastrous
3-
elusive
4-
grave
5-
ineffective
6-
undesirable
7-
overwhelming
8-
in vain
9-
to doom
10-
to neglect
11-
to overshadow
12-
breakdown
13-
burden
14-
catastrophe
15-
dead end
16-
deficiency
17-
fail
18-
fall
19-
fault
20-
hurdle
21-
inconvenience
22-
malfunction
23-
mess
24-
mishap
25-
odds
26-
oversight
27-
setback
28-
underdog
29-
to give somebody trouble
30-
to no effect
31-
up against
32-
in the face of
33-
at the expense of
34-
to evacuate
35-
Murphy's law
36-
to walk a tightrope
destructive
Destructive
/dɪstrʌktɪv/
us flag
Epenteză
Tăcut
d
d
e
ɪ
s
s
t
t
r
r
u
ʌ
c
k
t
t
i
ɪ
v
v
e
Spelling
Închide
Conectare
(destructiv)

(destructiv)

distrugător

adjectiv

causing a lot of damage or harm

antonymconstructive
example
Exemplu
click on words
The destructive hurricane left a trail of devastation in its wake.
His destructive behavior towards others resulted in strained relationships.
The destructive force of the earthquake toppled buildings and infrastructure.

Familia de Cuvinte

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
Disastrous
/dɪzæstrəs/
us flag
Epenteză
Tăcut
d
d
i
ɪ
s
z
a
æ
s
s
t
t
r
r
ou
ə
s
s
(catastrofal)

(catastrofal)

disastruos

adjectiv

very harmful or bad

Familia de Cuvinte

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
Elusive
/ɪlu:sɪv/
us flag
Epenteză
Tăcut
e
ɪ
l
l
u
u:
s
s
i
ɪ
v
v
e
(dificil de înțeles)

(dificil de înțeles)

eluziv

adjectiv

difficult to grasp mentally

Familia de Cuvinte

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
grave
Grave
/greɪv/
us flag
Epenteză
Tăcut
g
g
r
r
a
v
v
e
(serios)

(serios)

grave

adjectiv

very bad or worrisome

Familia de Cuvinte

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
ineffective
Ineffective
/ɪnɪfɛktɪv/
us flag
Epenteză
Tăcut
i
ɪ
n
n
e
ɪ
ff
f
e
ɛ
c
k
t
t
i
ɪ
v
v
e
(ineficient)

(ineficient)

ineficace

adjectiv

not achieving the desired outcome or intended result

antonymeffective

Familia de Cuvinte

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
Undesirable
/ʌndɪzaɪrəbəl/
us flag
Epenteză
Tăcut
u
ʌ
n
n
d
d
e
ɪ
s
z
i
r
r
a
ə
b
b
ə
l
l
e
(indesevrit)

(indesevrit)

neplăcut

adjectiv

not wanted or considered unpleasant

antonymdesirable

Familia de Cuvinte

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
overwhelming
Overwhelming
/oʊvərwɛlmɪng/
us flag
Epenteză
Tăcut
o
v
v
e
ə
r
r
wh
w
e
ɛ
l
l
m
m
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(sfârșitor)

(sfârșitor)

copleșitor

adjectiv

too intense or powerful to resist or manage effectively

Familia de Cuvinte

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
in vain
In vain
us flag
/ɪn vˈeɪn/
(degeaba)

(degeaba)

în zadar

adjectiv

without success or achieving the desired result

Familia de Cuvinte

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
to doom
To doom
/du:m/
us flag
Epenteză
Tăcut
d
d
oo
u:
m
m
(a osândi)

(a osândi)

a condamna

adjectiv

to intentionally cause something or someone to fail or experience a negative outcome by creating specific conditions

Informații Gramaticale:

Tranzitiv

Familia de Cuvinte

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
To neglect
/nəglɛkt/
us flag
Epenteză
Tăcut
n
n
e
ə
g
g
l
l
e
ɛ
c
k
t
t
(a nu acorda atenție)

(a nu acorda atenție)

neglija

adjectiv

to fail to do something, particularly as a result of carelessness

Informații Gramaticale:

Tranzitiv

Familia de Cuvinte

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
To overshadow
/oʊvərʃædoʊ/
us flag
Epenteză
Tăcut
o
v
v
e
ə
r
r
sh
ʃ
a
æ
d
d
o
w
(a eclipsa)

(a eclipsa)

a umbri

adjectiv

to cause a person or thing to come across as less significant

Familia de Cuvinte

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
Breakdown
/breɪkdaʊn/
us flag
Epenteză
Tăcut
b
b
r
r
ea
k
k
d
d
o
a
w
ʊ
n
n
(defecțiune)

(defecțiune)

degradare

adjectiv

a failure in the progress or effectiveness of a relationship or system

Familia de Cuvinte

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
Burden
/bɜrdən/
us flag
Epenteză
Tăcut
b
b
u
ɜ
r
r
d
d
e
ə
n
n
(povară)

(povară)

încărcătură

adjectiv

a responsibility or task that causes hardship, stress, etc.

Familia de Cuvinte

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
catastrophe
Catastrophe
/kətæstrəfi/
us flag
Epenteză
Tăcut
c
k
a
ə
t
t
a
æ
s
s
t
t
r
r
o
ə
ph
f
e
i
(pu­b­lic disaster)

(pu­b­lic disaster)

catastrofă

adjectiv

a horrible event that causes much suffering and damage

Familia de Cuvinte

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
dead end
Dead end
us flag
/dˈɛd ˈɛnd/
(stagnare)

(stagnare)

impas

adjectiv
IdiomIdiom
InformalInformal

a situation that shows no signs of progress or improvement

What is the origin of the idiom "dead end" and when to use it?

The idiom "dead end" is believed to have originated in the United States in the late 19th century, and was originally used to describe a street or road that has no outlet or exit. It is often used to describe a situation where someone has reached a point where there is no way forward, or where further efforts are unlikely to be successful.

Informații Gramaticale:

Substantiv Compozit

Familia de Cuvinte

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
Deficiency
/dɪfɪʃənsi/
Dificil
us flag
Epenteză
Tăcut
d
d
e
ɪ
f
f
i
ɪ
c
ʃ
ie
ə
n
n
c
s
y
i
(lipsă)

(lipsă)

deficiență

adjectiv

an existing weakness or fault in someone or something

Familia de Cuvinte

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
Fail
/feɪl/
us flag
Epenteză
Tăcut
f
f
ai
l
l
(neîmplinire)

(neîmplinire)

eșec

adjectiv

a mistake or unsuccessful act

Familia de Cuvinte

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
fall
Fall
/fɔ:l/
us flag
Epenteză
Tăcut
f
f
a
ɔ:
ll
l
(diminuație)

(diminuație)

scădere

adjectiv

a reduction in size, amount, number, etc.

antonymrise

Familia de Cuvinte

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
Fault
/fɔ:lt/
Dificil
us flag
Epenteză
Tăcut
f
f
au
ɔ:
l
l
t
t
(eroare)

(eroare)

vină

adjectiv

a wrong move or act

Familia de Cuvinte

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
Hurdle
/hɜrdəl/
us flag
Epenteză
Tăcut
h
h
u
ɜ
r
r
d
d
ə
l
l
e
(provocare)

(provocare)

obstacol

adjectiv

a difficulty or problem that must be overcome in order to achieve something

Familia de Cuvinte

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
Inconvenience
/ɪnkənvi:njəns/
Dificil
us flag
Epenteză
Tăcut
i
ɪ
n
n
c
k
o
ə
n
n
v
v
e
i:
n
n
i
j
e
ə
n
n
c
s
e
(neplăcere)

(neplăcere)

inconvenientă

adjectiv

difficulties caused by something that makes one irritated or uncomfortable

Familia de Cuvinte

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
Malfunction
/mælfʌnkʃən/
us flag
Epenteză
Tăcut
m
m
a
æ
l
l
f
f
u
ʌ
n
n
c
k
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(funcționare defectuoasă)

(funcționare defectuoasă)

defecțiune

adjectiv

a failure to function or work properly

Familia de Cuvinte

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
Mess
/mɛs/
us flag
Epenteză
Tăcut
m
m
e
ɛ
ss
s
(camaraderie)

(camaraderie)

haos

adjectiv

a situation with many problems or difficulties, caused particularly by someone who is careless

Familia de Cuvinte

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
Mishap
/mɪshæp/
Dificil
us flag
Epenteză
Tăcut
m
m
i
ɪ
sh
sh
a
æ
p
p
(incident minor)

(incident minor)

nefericire

adjectiv

a minor accident that has no serious consequences

Familia de Cuvinte

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
Odds
/ɑ:dz/
us flag
Epenteză
Tăcut
o
ɑ:
dd
d
s
z
(neajunsuri)

(neajunsuri)

dificultăți

adjectiv

circumstances that make it difficult to achieve something

Familia de Cuvinte

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
Oversight
/oʊvərsaɪt/
us flag
Epenteză
Tăcut
o
v
v
e
ə
r
r
s
s
i
gh
t
t
(omisie)

(omisie)

neglijență

adjectiv

a mistake made because of forgetting to do or not noticing something

Familia de Cuvinte

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
Setback
/sɛtbæk/
us flag
Epenteză
Tăcut
s
s
e
ɛ
t
t
b
b
a
æ
ck
k
(obstacol)

(obstacol)

dificultate

adjectiv

a problem that gets in the way of a process or makes it worse

Familia de Cuvinte

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
Underdog
/ʌndərdɔg/
us flag
Epenteză
Tăcut
u
ʌ
n
n
d
d
e
ə
r
r
d
d
o
ɔ
g
g
(favorit de neglijare)

(favorit de neglijare)

subevaluat

adjectiv

an individual, team, etc. who is regarded as weaker compared to others and has little chance of success as a result

What is an "underdog"?

An underdog is a person or team in a competition that is expected to lose or is considered less likely to win. They are often at a disadvantage due to factors like skill, experience, or resources compared to stronger or more favored opponents. Despite these odds, underdogs can sometimes surprise others by achieving unexpected success or victories. The term "underdog" is often used to highlight the struggle or perseverance of someone trying to overcome challenges in the pursuit of success.

Familia de Cuvinte

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
To give somebody trouble
us flag
/ɡˈɪv ˌɛsbˈiː tɹˈʌbəl/
N/A

N/A

adjectiv

to cause someone problems

Familia de Cuvinte

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
N/A

N/A

adjectiv

not yielding the expected result

Familia de Cuvinte

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
Up against
us flag
/ˌʌp ɐɡˈɛnst/
N/A

N/A

adjectiv

faced with a problem or difficult situation

Familia de Cuvinte

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
In the face of
us flag
/ɪnðə fˈeɪs ʌv/
(în ciuda)

(în ciuda)

în fața

adjectiv
CollocationCollocation

despite a challenging or difficult situation

Familia de Cuvinte

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
At the expense of
us flag
/æt ðɪ ɛkspˈɛns ʌv/
(în dauna)

(în dauna)

pe seama

adjectiv
CollocationCollocation

causing a negative consequence or cost to someone or something in order to benefit another

Familia de Cuvinte

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
to evacuate
To evacuate
/ɪvækjəeɪt/
Dificil
us flag
Epenteză
Tăcut
e
ɪ
v
v
a
æ
c
k
u
j
a
əeɪ
t
t
e
(a părăsi)

(a părăsi)

evacua

adjectiv

to leave a place to be safe from a dangerous situation

Informații Gramaticale:

Intranzitiv

Familia de Cuvinte

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
Murphy's law
us flag
/mˈɜːfiz lˈɔː/
N/A

N/A

adjectiv

a principle stating that if there is a possibility for a bad thing to happen, it will happen

Familia de Cuvinte

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
To walk a tightrope
us flag
/wˈɔːk ɔːɹ tɹˈɛd ɐ tˈaɪtɹoʊp/
N/A

N/A

adjectiv
IdiomIdiom
InformalInformal

to be in a situation where one has to be careful about every decision they make because even one mistake can pose a great risk

What is the origin of the idiom "walk a tightrope" and when to use it?

The idiom "walk a tightrope" draws its origin from the world of circus performance, where acrobats and tightrope walkers demonstrate their remarkable balance and skill by walking on a thin, elevated rope. Figuratively, it is often used to describe the delicate art of maintaining a balance between two opposing or challenging forces.

Familia de Cuvinte

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun

Felicitări! !

Ați învățat 36 cuvinte din Lesson 31. Pentru a îmbunătăți învățarea și revizuirea vocabularului, începeți să exersați.

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