unselfish

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dW5zZWxmaXNo&hash=2136af30f7eb48b797221527182469856ce5fc93&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

self-centred

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c2VsZi1jZW50cmVk&hash=0251d8e1804f2d842807434407fb307d19a70e5b&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

assumption

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YXNzdW1wdGlvbg&hash=f41cf2348c7acd3df394a129c62408024b6f531f&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

apparently

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YXBwYXJlbnRseQ&hash=efcbb9a6c4d5c9a313fe0b0e328364f868351e7e&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

ruthless

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cnV0aGxlc3M&hash=b2bf20e071e2edb811c3bf0ea0711acd4f7c701d&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

impulse

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aW1wdWxzZQ&hash=0dc80b92c4a7af221f335537b151a508bdaf9435&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to compete

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gY29tcGV0ZQ&hash=ee88526d6db03f2cfdc9a5e2f465832a722e8f34&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to accumulate

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gYWNjdW11bGF0ZQ&hash=b40937368f7448c19ef159b5c2b311f673576a5d&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

power

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cG93ZXI&hash=5b8a3677499a27dfc10fb9c3da90d42b7714d9f1&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

possession

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cG9zc2Vzc2lvbg&hash=26c8f73b9c68f16a5132c55b7089819c9205f663&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

one another

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=b25lIGFub3RoZXI&hash=8d712a826a314ad72b039d9d07723a7678848535&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

ulterior

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dWx0ZXJpb3I&hash=94147016315a81aa794b3e5ddc1cdc87a428feca&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

motive

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=bW90aXZl&hash=4dd037bedebae048130e8209966ce449ef6e493c&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to transcend

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gdHJhbnNjZW5k&hash=40e4a456b3d2cc4a52b9a3e62bccce319469f686&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

innate

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aW5uYXRl&hash=49d2a2d41654a39b45d85f27ee163ae412b1dab6&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

brutality

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YnJ1dGFsaXR5&hash=d4ab85fbeb31aee4d9c3eae3539489301004bd65&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

bleak

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YmxlYWs&hash=556e91102d67d3734106f566aa0232c505957259&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

human nature

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aHVtYW4gbmF0dXJl&hash=5f5369fa48931dea70f297105ffd4b099f338a2c&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

closely

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Y2xvc2VseQ&hash=c760ae80fbab3de5c51b795e91f822d1a164b7a3&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to associate

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gYXNzb2NpYXRl&hash=a63038a48fad321e01d316b017c27ec30917ecdb&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to justify

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8ganVzdGlmeQ&hash=aaa1d220124921d9f8d030f2335459dcffcbba67&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

ethos

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZXRob3M&hash=368ff660ed26b365876d9d7b4be791a9b9b31fdd&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

individualistic

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aW5kaXZpZHVhbGlzdGlj&hash=427d5f446cbd51f13a70ae0c549f705907bb3d22&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

prevalent

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cHJldmFsZW50&hash=549632ec108f3524b3c6a94d2e0220e92790d845&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

with reference to

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=d2l0aCByZWZlcmVuY2UgdG8&hash=3a6ffa8cb8343690ecec96a5f27399264c2bcb8a&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

field

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZmllbGQ&hash=688eac3c61740abdf45371b95ae0524ecaecb7ba&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

evolutionary

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZXZvbHV0aW9uYXJ5&hash=41947217c3b19e0bfebd2a80704a95f5335310a2&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to theorize

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gdGhlb3JpemU&hash=b50d2525fbb8e8b5799102a38428c5e679e20c90&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

present-day

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cHJlc2VudC1kYXk&hash=8f6827ad639c9cb02ba595d3606edaf08635f81d&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

trait

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dHJhaXQ&hash=47853bdfa9fb60280cbb1271cf852c62cc4fc7a0&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

prehistoric

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cHJlaGlzdG9yaWM&hash=a28a87d3968cff634201d5f946a8edcb02f36507&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

times

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dGltZXM&hash=6d2ac505d9719d9340e8e7a0dc8f2d716b076aa1&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to term

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gdGVybQ&hash=605bcff39c43f967b1917245f1b0fc0567bd5680&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

prehistory

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cHJlaGlzdG9yeQ&hash=6b8dba13e5559993192a773987a3e7197902dbff&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to see

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gc2Vl&hash=91f5f87c390f06d8a406cdac84fe41958c67e82e&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

intense

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aW50ZW5zZQ&hash=8bc602db9d8da1d92f9561a39ac4c340cec1ac38&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

competition

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Y29tcGV0aXRpb24&hash=7ed71506cb836aef81550281e2a90235e0eeb299&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

brutal

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YnJ1dGFs&hash=9d5c7da6faeb130c545af0bfe2f3192774b86f72&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

aggression

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YWdncmVzc2lvbg&hash=45960ee4dca449ca6b4c83588ee0e54fde78e4b7&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

ruthlessness

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cnV0aGxlc3NuZXNz&hash=9b987525630108f4b9b78106c871c94bbdb323ce&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

bound

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Ym91bmQ&hash=4533d93871844efd28f5b1d8893e7f535dbae135&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

conflict

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Y29uZmxpY3Q&hash=d7a0424d57a15a7abf1a30a9d062518671b50d73&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

rival

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cml2YWw&hash=36cadac820b7406d2f7609fb5e44ce3a6511080f&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

A gene is a segment of DNA that provides the instructions for making proteins, which are essential for the body's growth, development, and overall functioning. Genes influence traits such as eye color, blood type, and the likelihood of developing certain diseases. They are passed from parents to children and can affect how the body responds to environmental factors and treatments.

What is a "gene"?

gene

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Z2VuZQ&hash=ecd98034bcd0249d44c3a198eb3a790d70873e95&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

adaptedness

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YWRhcHRlZG5lc3M&hash=5bbe99378eaef1646fda46b23a51152c783d6827&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

Here you can find the vocabulary from Test 4 - Reading - Passage 3 (1) in the Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic coursebook, to help you prepare for your IELTS exam.

Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic "Testul 4 - Lectură - Pasajul 3 (1)" Vocabular