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пашня
having the capacity to be used to grow crops
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земля под паром
(of farmland) not used for growing crops for a period of time, especially for the quality of the soil to improve
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хвойный
relating to trees with hard and dry fruits called cones and needle-shaped leaves
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листопадный
(of plants) annually losing leaves
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кормить
to feed farm animals with any agricultural foodstuff that is specifically for domesticated livestock
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орошать
to supply crops, land, etc. with water, typically by artificial means
Грамматическая Информация:
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давать всходы
(of a seed or plant) to begin growing
Грамматическая Информация:
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заболевание растений
any disease that causes a plant to wither and eventually dies
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хутор
a small rented farm around a house or the house itself, especially in Scotland
/kˈʌltᵻvˌeɪɾɚ/
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культиватор
a piece of mechanical equipment used to break up the soil and remove weeds from the ground
/hˈɛdʒɹoʊ/
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живая изгородь
a line of shrubs, bushes, or small trees that are planted along the edge of a field or road, especially in the UK
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усадьба
a house, especially a farmhouse, with the land and buildings surrounding it
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животноводство
the practice of cultivating and breeding crops and animals and taking care of them
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навоз
solid waste from animals spread on a piece of land to help plants and crops grow healthier and stronger
Manure is animal waste, usually from cows, horses, or chickens, that is used as a natural fertilizer to enrich soil. It contains nutrients like nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, which help plants grow better. Manure is often mixed into the soil to improve its structure, water-holding ability, and nutrient levels. It can also help to reduce the need for chemical fertilizers. The manure is typically composted before use to break down harmful bacteria and make it safer for plants.
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пастбище
a field covered with grass or similar herbs suitable for animals to graze on
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(жница)
жнец
a person who gathers the harvest on a farm
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угонщик скота
someone who steals farm animals
/sˈaɪlɪdʒ/
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силос
grass or other green crops that are harvested and stored without being dried to be fed to animals in winter
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дождеватель
a small device with holes that is put on the end of a hose, used for watering soil or lawns; a piece of equipment that is utilized in case a building is on fire
A sprinkler is a device used to water plants or lawns by spraying water over an area. It typically has a rotating or stationary head that releases water in a pattern, covering a specific area. Sprinklers can be connected to a hose or a watering system and are adjustable to control the amount of water and the spread. They are commonly used to keep grass, flowers, and other plants hydrated, especially during dry weather. Sprinklers are popular for their convenience in watering large areas efficiently.
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сбор винограда
the grapes harvested or wine produced in a specific year or season
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ботаника
the scientific study of plants, their structure, genetics, classification, etc.
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двухгодичный
a plant that lives for two years and in its second year produces seeds and flowers
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(сук)
ветвь
a major branch of a tree
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куманика
a thorny shrub of the rose family on which blackberries grow
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листва
a plant or tree's branches and leaves collectively
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саженец
a small and young tree
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хлорофилл
a green pigment found in all green plants and cyanobacteria that is responsible for the absorption of the sunlight needed for the photosynthesis process
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тополь осинообразный
a tree of the poplar family, with leaves that move even in the breeze
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баньян
a South Asian fig tree that can grow new trunks and roots from its branch
A banyan tree is a large and spreading tree native to the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia. The tree is known for its aerial prop roots that grow down from its branches and anchor the tree to the ground. Banyan trees are considered sacred in many cultures and are often used as a place of worship or a symbol of longevity and fertility. The tree can grow to be very large, with some reaching over 100 feet tall and spreading over several acres. It is also known for its large canopy, which provides shade and shelter for many animals and birds.
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бук
a large forest tree with a smooth grey trunk, shiny leaves, and small nuts
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лютик
a wild plant with cup-shaped flowers that are small, bright, and yellow
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гвоздика
a type of Dianthus often bright-colored and used for formal occasions
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кедр
a tall evergreen tree from the conifer family that has wide spreading branches
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клевер
a small wild plant of the pea family usually with three round leaves, often pink, purple, or white
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кипарис
a type of evergreen conifer tree with small rounded woody cones
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одуванчик
a small plant of the daisy family with a yellow flower that turns into a fluffy white ball of seeds
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вяз
a type of tall deciduous tree with rough serrated leaves
/hˈɪbɪskəs/
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гибискус
a tropical plant of the mallow family that has large and brightly colored flowers
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ирис
a plant with long narrow leaves and large yellow or purple flowers
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мимоза
a plant whose leaves droop when touched
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